河北省武邑中学2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（解析版）.docx

1、河北武邑中学2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题第I卷一、听力选择第一节图片理解。从每小题所给的三幅图画中，选出你所听到的内容相同或相近的图画。12345C第二节听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。( )6.A. Mrs. White is in the office. B. Mrs. White is at school. C. Mrs. White is at home. ( )7.A. The Kings will have a picnic today. B. The Kings will have a picnic next Saturday. C. The King

2、s had a picnic last Saturday. ( )8.A. Robert and Allan come from England.B. Only Robert comes from England. C. Only Allan comes from England. ( )9.A. Lilys bag is black. B. Lilys bag is brown. C. Lilys bag is green. ( )10.A. Mary is a clever girl.B. Mary runs the fastest in Grade Two. C. Mary lost t

3、he race. 第三节 这一部分你将听到三段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听第一段对话，回答第11、12题。11. What does Jane say about growing vegetables?A. It is hard work. B. It is great fun. C. It takes a lot of time.12. Which is NOT the reason for Janes growing potatoes?A. She can get grea

4、t results after she plants them.B. She can plant potatoes any time.C. She likes eating potatoes.听第二段对话，回答第13、14题。13. Why cant the girl sleep well?A. Because she studies Maths too hard.B. Because she spends much time on TV.C. Because she has much supper.14. What does the doctor tell her to do?A. Go t

5、o bed early. B. Eat more fruit. C. Relax herself.听第三段对话，回答第15-17题。15. What was the boy doing when the earthquake happened?A. Travelling around. B. Playing computer games. C. Watching TV.16. Where did the boy stay after the earthquake started?A. Behind the door. B. On the bed. C. Under the table.17.

6、Who helped the boy get out of the house?A. The policemen. B. His parents. C. His friends.听第一篇短文，回答第18-20题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。WhoComments (评价) on ScottMaths teacherHe was a 18 student. 19 teacherHe could do better.Japanese teacherGood at speaking and should spend more time 20 and listening.18. A.

7、 hard-working B. lazy C. best 19. A. Physics B. Chinese C. Science20. A. reading B. writing C. talking二、选择填空1.Dear children, this is _ unusual exam. _ exam is very important to you. Please take it easy. Wish you good results.A. an; TheB. a; anC. an; An【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：亲爱的孩子们，这是一次不寻常的考试。考试对你们很重要。放轻松。祝

8、你们取得好成绩。考查冠词。aan表示泛指，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。根据题干this is _ unusual exam _exam is very important to you可知第一空表示泛指，unusual的读音是以元音音素开头，故前面用an；第二空：这里的exam特指第二次提到的事物，表示特指，故用the。故选：A。【点睛】掌握冠词的用法，aan表示泛指，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。结合题干和选项作答。2.Wheres Eric now?He with his classmates _ t

9、he teachers office.A. has been toB. have gone toC. has gone to【答案】C【解析】【详解】艾瑞克现在在哪？他和他的同学去老师办公室了。结合上下文可知动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，结合Wheres Eric now？可知表达的是去了某地，故用have gone to（have been to 去过某地），主语he，故has，故选C。【点睛】现在完成时有两种用法1过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作。2表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态。3.If y

10、ou want to keep your teeth healthy, youd better not eat _ a lot.A. something sweetB. anything sweetC. nothing sweet【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果你想保持牙齿健康，你最好不要吃太多甜食。something sweet一些甜的东西，用于肯定句，anything sweet一些甜的东西用于否定句和疑问句，nothing sweet表示否定。此句是否定句，故选B。4.Have you heard of the bus accident in Chongqing?Yes, I hav

11、e. There is no doubt that we are supposed _ the traffic rules.A. followB. to followC. following【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意： 你听说过重庆公共汽车事故吗？是的，我听说了。毫无疑问，我们应该遵守交通规则。考查固定搭配，follow 遵守。分析句意，此处表示应该遵守交通规则，be supposed to应该，故选B。【点睛】be supposed to可表示如下三含义：1. 预期或意图要发生(尤其表示实际上并未发生) eg. The meeting was supposed to take place

12、 on Tuesday, but weve had to postpone it.2. 很多人认为是真的(但可能不一定就如此) eg. Mrs Carver is supposed to have a lot of money.3. 应该(此时和should用法很接近，但主要是指从规则或权威人所说的角度) eg. We are supposed to check out of the hotel by 11oclock.5.The government has spent 10 billion yuan rebuilding Tongguanyao Ancient Town _ has a l

13、ong history of over 1000 years as a tourist attraction in Changsha.A. whichB. whoC. whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：政府斥资100亿元重建铜官窑古镇，作为长沙的一个旅游景点，有着1000多年的悠久历史。考查定语从句关系词，which哪一个；who谁； whose谁的。先行词是Tongguanyao Ancient Town是个地名，定语从句中缺少主语，故选A。【点睛】定语从句的关系词用法： 1.who当先行词是指人得名词或代词，而且关系词在句中做主语时，选who。2.whose当先行词是指人的名词，而

14、且关系词在句中作定语时。当先行词是指物的名词，而且关系在句中作定语时，都选whose.3which当先行词是指物的名词时，关系词也可选用which，它在句中做主语或宾语，which=that。6.In the past, Changsha _ a less developed city, but now it is one of the top ten happiest cities in China.A. used to beingB. used to beC. is used to be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：过去，长沙过去是一个欠发达的城市，但现在它是中国十大最幸福的城市之一。考

15、查动词短语。used to be 过去是 ；is used to be 被用于。根据语境长沙过去是一个欠发达的城市，考虑选择短语used to be。故选：B。【点睛】be used to doing 习惯于做某事。7.I _ for half an hour English every morning.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. has read【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题考查：一般现在时用法。选项分析：read阅读。依据后面every morning每天早上，可知此处用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形。综合分析前后句， 可知此处填read最合适，完整

16、句意为：I read for half an hour English every morning.我每天早上读半个小时的英语。正确答案为：A8. Paul, what were you doing at eight last night? I_ my homework at home.A. didB. was doingC. has doneD. had done【答案】B【解析】【详解】本题考查：过去进行时用法。选项分析：A. did一般过去时。在过去某个特定时间发生，也可以表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作。一般不强调动作的影响，只说明的事情。一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用。例句：

17、He was dead in 1990.他死于1990年。 B. was doing过去进行时。表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作，结构：was/were+doing(现在分词）。 C. has done 现在完成时。表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成，对现在造成的影响，可能持续发生下去。D. had done过去完成时。表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作，对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或是结果，用来指在另一个过去行动之前就已经完成了的事件。它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”，侧重事情的结果。题中，do my homework做我的作业。依据at eight las

18、t night昨晚八点，已经指出了具体的时间了，表示在过去的某时刻在做什么，故用过去进行时。综合分析前后句， 可知此处填was doing最合适，完整句意为：Paul, what were you doing at eight last night? I was doing my homework at home.保罗，昨晚八点你在干什么?那时候我正在家里做作业。正确答案为：B【点睛】一般过去时。在过去某个特定时间发生，也可以表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作。一般不强调动作的影响，只说明的事情。一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用。例句：He was dead in 1990.他死于1990

19、年。过去进行时。表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作，结构：was/were+doing(现在分词）。现在完成时。表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成，对现在造成的影响，可能持续发生下去。过去完成时。表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作，对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或是结果，用来指在另一个过去行动之前就已经完成了的事件。它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”，侧重事情的结果。9.When he was eight years old, Mozart his first symphony.A. writeB. writesC. would writeD. wrote【答案】D

20、【解析】【详解】本题考查：过去时用法。选项分析：write写，一般现在时；would write过去将来时；依据When he was eight years old状语从句，表示当他八岁的时候。故用过去时。综合分析前后句， 可知此处填wrote最合适，完整句意为：When he was eight years old, Mozart wrote his first symphony.莫扎特八岁时写了他的第一首交响曲。正确答案为：D10.How do you like the TV program?I think it is the best program _ I have ever wat

21、ched.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. when【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你觉得这个电视节目怎么样？我认为这是我看过的最好的节目。who谁，which哪一个；that那个；when何时，此题根据语境：你觉得这个电视节目怎么样？我认为这是我看过的最好的节目。先行词 program， 由最高级修饰，故用that引导。故选：C。11.Do you often go to the cinema?I prefer movies at home rather than go to the cinema.A. watchingB. to watchC. watchD. watches

22、【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你经常去电影院？我更宁肯在家看电影也不去电影院。A. watching观看；现在分词；B. to watch观看，动词不定式；C. watch观看；原形；D. watches观看，第三人称单数。短语prefer to do rather than do表示宁肯做也不做。固定搭配，故选B。12.Kate is really a polite girl. Yes. She always well.A. learnsB. educatesC. behavesD. develops【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：凯特真地是一个礼貌的女孩。是的，她总是表现得很好。A. l

23、earns学习；B. educates教育；C. behaves举止；D. develops发展。根据Kate is really a polite girl. ，可知是举止行为好；故选C。13.Dont be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you?No, I wont. I know that of us are perfect.A. noneB. neitherC. eachD. all【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：当孩子再一次犯错误的时候，不要生他的气，好吗？不，我不会，我知道我们中没有人是完美的。A.

24、none表示三者或三者以上都不；B. neither表示两者都不；C. each每一个；表示两者或两者以上；D. all表示三者或三者以上都。这里是三者或三者以上都不。根据题意，故选A。【点睛】all 所有,三者或三者以上都both 两者都either （两者中）任一的neither 两者都不each （两个或两个以上）每个,每一none （三个或三个以上）都不All of my friends come to visit me.(朋友大于或等于3个)both sides of the road 道路的两边Take either of the books.随便拿那本书都行.Hes lived

25、in Landon and Tokyo,but he like neither of them.两个都不喜欢Each children of the class got an apple.每个孩子得到了一个苹果.None of the children got an apple.一个孩子都没有得到苹果.14.Im not interested in the new movie at all，_ it is very popular.A. becauseB. ifC. so thatD. even though【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我对这部新电影一点也不感兴趣，虽然它是非常受欢迎的。b

26、ecause 因为；if 如果；so that 以便，所以；even though 虽然；尽管。根据上下句：我对这部新电影一点也不感兴趣，_是非常受欢迎的。逐个带入选项，只有D选项的意思最合适。故选：D。15.What did you say just now，Mom? I asked you _.A. if was there a bookstore around hereB. why you wanted to become an inventorC. how long you will be on the volleyball teamD. that you were talking a

27、bout the important invention【答案】B【解析】【详解】你刚才说什么，妈妈？我问你为什么要成为一名发明家。考查宾语从句。宾语从句中，从句通常用陈述语序。A不正确结合语境 I asked you 可知，这里从句时态也应该相应用过去式，选项C是一般将来时，不符合，这里ask含有疑问的口气，不能用that引导。故选：B。【点睛】宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，关于引导词的区分需结合引导词的基本含义及其在句子中所承担的句子成分进行具体分析。宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境具体分析。三、完形填空In real life, robots are mainly used i

28、n factories. They do many different jobs. Usually these jobs are too _16_, difficult or boring for humans.Robots also help disabled people and people who cannot look after _17_. For example, scientists are making a robot to help _18_ people. Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is calle

29、d a guide dog. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.One robot dog is called Meldog. It has wheels. It usually “walks” _19_ its owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owners walk. Meldog talks to its owner by _20_. The owner wears a special belt. This belt _21_ instructions to t

30、he owner from Meldog such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” and “Turn right”.In the United States, another _22_ of robot helps disabled workers. This robot, called Kilroy, helps disabled computer operators. The robot _23_ the sound of its owners voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” and “

31、Make a cup of coffee”.Robots are also used in American _24_. They can do simple jobs. For example, they shave (刮脸) patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients rooms. It never gets lost _25_ this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.16. A. interestingB

32、. strangeC. dangerousD. safe17. A. othersB. anotherC. themD. themselves18. A. deafB. blindC. oldD. sick19. A. in front ofB. behindC. underD. above20. A. televisionB. radioC. loudspeakerD. mobile telephone21. A. postsB. writesC. readsD. sends22. A. typeB. sizeC. setD. double23. A. guessesB. thinksC.

33、hearsD. sees24. A. cinemaB. hospitalsC. museumD. theatre25. A. untilB. beforeC. becauseD. whether【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了现实生活中机器人主要应用在工厂里面帮助完成人类难以完成的工作，但是现在机器人逐渐应用在帮助残疾人们的日常生活中，还有一些应用在医院里面，可见科技的发展之快。【16题详解】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：这些工作太难太无聊可知应是危险。A,有趣；B

34、奇怪；C危险；D安全。故选C。【17题详解】考查代词及语境的理解。句意：机器人也能照顾残疾人们和那些不能照顾他们自己的人们。A其他的；B另一个；C他们；D他们自己，根据题意，应用反身代词故选C。【18题详解】考查形容词及语境的理解。根据文中Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog.可知应是盲人门，表示一类人用the加形容词 A聋的；B盲的；C老的；D生病的。故选B。【19题详解】考查介词短语及语境的理解。根据上文，他有轮子所以应该走在主人的前面。 A在的前面；B在的后面；C在 的上面。故选A。

35、【20题详解】考查名次词及语境的理解。结合上下文，电子狗是通过收音机和主人交谈的。A电视；B收音机；C扬声器；D手机。故选B.【21题详解】考查动词及语境的理解。根据文中这个带子通过电子狗 把指令发送给主人。A邮寄；B写；C读；D发送。故选D。【22题详解】考查名词及语境的理解。结合上下文，在美国另一种型号的机器人帮助残疾工人。A类型；B号；C套；D成双。故选A。【23题详解】考查动词及语境的理解。由上文可知，机器人听到主人发出的声音，A猜测；B认为；C听到；D看见。故选C。【24题详解】考查名词及语境的理解。根据For example, they shave (刮脸) patients an

36、d brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients rooms可知是在医院里。A电影院；B医院；C博物馆；D剧院。故选B。【25题详解】考查连词及语境的理解。根据最后一句机器人不会迷路因为在他的电脑记忆力有整个医院的地图。A直到；B在.之前；C因为；D是否。故选C。四、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AI was driving after school on Monday from Dublin to Drogheda and on my w

37、ay home, I saw a wallet lying on the roadside. I thought the wallet must belong to the driver in front of me, because he had smoked there. I sounded the horn twice but he didnt hear. So I stopped and picked up the wallet. I checked the wallet to see if I could get any phone number to call. I found a

38、nd called two numbers but I was told they were wrong numbers.Later, I found a driving license and decided to drive to his house in Termonfeckin according to the address on the license. It is a 30-minute drive away from Drogheda. When I got to his house, I saw his wife and the first thing she asked w

39、as if I had found a wallet. I started smiling and said yes. The lady was really happy and called her husband. He ran to us at the gate and welcomed me to their house. After giving the wallet to him, he checked to see whether everything was inside. They offered me 20 dollars for gasoline(汽油) but I re

40、fused.26. What was the writer doing when he saw the wallet? A. He was driving a car.B. He was smoking on the roadside.C. He was checking the wallet.27. Why couldnt the writer call up the driver?A. Because he didnt know the phone number of the driver.B. Because the wallet didnt belong to the driver.C

41、. Because he wanted to give the wallet to his wife.28. How long did the writer spend driving to the drivers house?A. For an hour.B. For half an hour.C. For an hour and a half.29. What did the drivers wife do when she saw the writer at first?A. She checked to see whether everything was inside.B. She

42、offered the writer 20 dollars for gasoline.C. She asked if the writer had found a wallet.30. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer drove to the house of the owner of the wallet.B. The writer accepted the money the driver offered him.C. The writer was a warm-hearte

43、d person.【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B【解析】文章大意:作者周一放学后开车从都柏林到德洛赫达回家的路 上,看到路边有一个钱包。 他认为是前面的司机的，因为他在那儿抽烟。对他喊了两次,但他没听见。作者停下来,拿起钱包。找到并打了两个号码,但他们告诉我他们打错了。后来通过一张驾驶执照开车去失主的家。距德洛赫达30分钟车程。到他家的时候,他的妻子,问的第一件事是否找到了一个钱包。他们给作者20美元买汽油,但他拒绝了。【26题详解】细节理解题。由I was driving after school on Monday from Dublin to Drog

44、heda and on my way home, I saw a wallet lying on the roadside. 可知作者看到地上的钱包时,正在开车,故选A。【27题详解】推理判断题。由I thought the wallet must belong to the driver in front of me, because he had smoked there. I shouted to him twice but he didnt hear.可以推知作者不认识那个司机,不可能有他电话号码,所以不能给他打电话,故选A。【28题详解】细节理解题。由It is a 30-minut

45、e drive away from Drogheda.可知到那个司机家要用三十分钟,故选B。【29题详解】细节理解题。由saw his wife and the first thing she asked was if I had found a wallet.可知司机妻子一见到作者就问是否见到钱包,故选C。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据When I got to his house, I saw his wife and the first thing she asked was if I had found a wallet.可知选项A符合文章内容;由They offered me 20 dollars for gasoline(汽油) but I refused.可知作者没有接受他们的汽油钱,不符文章内容;根据 decided to drive to his house in Termonfeckin according to the address on the license. It is a 30-minute drive away from Drogheda.可以推知作者是个热心肠的人。结合题干和综上所述,故选B。BHow funny would it be to see memes(表情包) in our textbooks?