辽宁省盘锦市双台子区2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（解析版）.docx

1、辽宁省盘锦市双台子区2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题笔试测试部分第卷 选择题单项选择 从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。1.Do you have_ English this afternoon, Lisa?No, but I have_ art class.A. the; /B. an; anC. /; anD. an; /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：Lisa，你今天下午有英语课吗？没有，但我有一节美术课。考查冠词用法。第一个空，English在句中意思是英语课，为不可数名词，前面不加冠词；第二个空，泛指“一节美术课”，所以用

2、不定冠词来修饰，且art的发音是以元音音素开头的，故用an；故答案选C。【点睛】本题考查冠词用法。冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。不定冠词包括a和an ，表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。the是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。2.What do you usually(通常) have_ breakfast?An egg and some cakes, but_ Sunday morning, I usually have a hamburger.A. for; onB. about

3、; inC. for; inD. about; on【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你早餐通常吃什么?一个鸡蛋和一些蛋糕，但在星期天早上，我通常吃一个汉堡包。考查介词辨析。for为了，后接一段时间；on表示“在具体的某一天”或“（在具体的某一天的）早上、中午、晚上”；about关于；in用于表示一段时间，或用于年、月、日、世纪、四季或泛指一天的上午、下午、晚上等。第一个空，设空处后面是breakfast早餐，一日三餐前面用介词for，for breakfast意思是“早餐吃”；第二个空，后面的Sunday morning星期天的早上，指某一天的一部分，用介词on；故答案选A。3.These a

4、re_ keys and those are_.A. Gina; myB. Ginas; myC. Gina; mineD. Ginas; mine【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这些是吉娜的钥匙，那些是我的。考查名词所有格和名词性的物主代词。第一个空，设空处后面有名词复数keys，所以应用Gina的所有格形式Ginas，修饰名词复数keys，表示所属关系；第二个空，设空处后面没有名词，所以应用名词性的物主代词mine，相当于形容词性的物主代词+名词，即my keys；故答案选D。4.Are these your cousins ? _ .They are my uncles sons.A.

5、Yes, they are.B. No, these arent.C. Yes, those are.D. No, they arent.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这些是你的表兄弟吗？是的，他们是。他们是我叔叔的儿子。考查一般疑问句。在英语中，为了避免重复，对于指示代词these 或those 回答用人称代词they 来替代，所以排除B、C选项；根据They are my uncles sons.可知这里应作肯定回答，排除D选项；故答案选A。5.Would you like some_ and _?No, thanks. Im full(饱的).A. chickens; bananaB.

6、 chicken; bananasC. chickens; bananasD. chicken; banana【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你想要一些鸡肉和香蕉吗?不,谢谢。我吃饱了。考查名词的数。因为some+可数名词复数/不可数名词，根据语境，第一个空，chicken鸡肉，为不可数名词，后面不能加s，排除A、C选项；第二个空，banana香蕉，可数名词，前面有some修饰，这里应用其复数形式bananas，排除D选项；故答案选B。6.Tim_ a soccer ball, but Jim doesnt _ one.A. has; haveB. has; hasC. have; hasD.

7、 have; have【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：蒂姆有一个足球，但吉姆没有。考查主谓一致及实意动词。根据Tim_ a soccer ball, but Jim doesnt _ one.可知句子时态为一般现在时，第一个空，主语Tim为第三人称单数，所以动词用has；第二个空，doesnt为助动词，后面应该跟动词原形have；故答案选A。7.How much_ this pair of shoes?A. isB. areC. amD. do【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这双鞋多少钱?考查主谓一致。is是，单数；are是，复数；am是，主语是I；do做。根据How much_ this p

8、air of shoes?可知是问这双鞋多少钱? this pair of shoes这双鞋，主导词是pair，为单数，所以be动词用单数is；故答案选A。8.The T-shirt looks_ and sells_ in the shop.A. nice; goodB. well; wellC. good; niceD. nice; well【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这件T恤看起来很好看，在商店里很畅销。考查形容词、副词辨析。nice好看的，形容词；good好的，形容词；well好，副词。根据The T-shirt looks_ and sells_ in the shop.可知，第

9、一个空，look为系动词，后接形容词作表语，排除B选项；第二个空，sell是动词，后跟副词，排除A、C选项；故答案选D。9.What is the answer(答案) to the question?Sorry, I dont know. Its too_ for me.A. rightB. easyC. relaxingD. difficult【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这个问题的答案是什么?对不起，我不知道。这对我来说太难了。考查形容词辨析。right正确的；easy容易的；relaxing令人放松的；difficult困难的。根据Sorry, I dont know. 对不起，我不

10、知道。可知是对我来说太难了，故答案选D。10._Linda like apples?No, she_ bananas very much.A. Is; likeB. Does; likeC. Is; likesD. Does; likes【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：Linda喜欢苹果吗? 不，她非常喜欢香蕉。考查一般疑问句及主谓一致。根据答语No，可知第一个句子为一般疑问句，句中含有实意动词like，主语Linda为第三人称单数，所以一般疑问句需要在句首加助动词does，且首字母要大写，排除A、C选项；第二个句子，根据No，可知是Linda不喜欢苹果，她喜欢香蕉，主语是第三人称单数，所以谓

11、语动词也要用第三人称单数形式likes，排除B选项；故答案选D。11.There are_ days in a week and Tuesday is the _day of a week.A. seven; thirdB. seven; threeC. seventh; thirdD. seventh; three【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一周有七天，星期二是一周的第三天。考查数词。seven七，基数词；third第三，序数词；three，三，基数词；seventh第七，序数词。第一个空，根据复数名词days，可知用基数词，表示数目的多少，排除C、D选项；第二个空，根据单数名词day，

12、以及前面的定冠词the，可知此处应用序数词，表示顺序，排除B选项；故答案选A。12.My name is Lisa_ hes Jack. Im tidy_ Jack is not.A. and; butB. but; andC. and; andD. but; but【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我叫丽莎，他叫杰克。我是整洁的，但杰克不是。考查连词辨析。and意为“和、又”，表示并列关系；but意为“但是”，表示转折关系。根据My name is Lisa_ hes Jack.可知前后句之间是并列关系，所以用and连接；根据Im tidy_ Jack is not.可知前后句之间是转折关系，

13、所以用but连接；故答案选A。13.Its time to go to school.Yes. Come _, Jack. Were late.A. atB. onC. ofD. from【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：是上学的时间了。是的，快点，Jack。我们迟到了。考查介词辨析。at在；on在上面；of的；from来自。根据Were late. 我们迟到了。可知是催促Jack让他快点，come on意思是“快点”，固定词组，故答案选B。14.Happy birthday to you, my dear. _, Mum.A. The same to youB. Thank you very

14、muchC. Thats for sureD. Dont say so【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：亲爱的，祝你生日快乐。谢谢你，妈妈。考查情景交际。The same to you你也一样；Thank you very much非常感谢；Thats for sure那当然；Dont say so不要这么说。根据上文Happy birthday to you, my dear. 亲爱的，祝你生日快乐。在英语中，一般来说，对于别人的祝福，应该表示感谢；故答案选B。15._ ?Yes, please. I need a skirt.A. Do you have skirtsB. What colo

15、r do you needC. What do you wantD. Can I help you【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我能帮助你吗？是的，请。我需要一条裙子。考查情景交际。Do you have skirts你们有裙子吗？What color do you need你需要什么颜色的？C. What do you want你想要什么？D. Can I help you我能帮助你吗？根据答语Yes, please. I need a skirt.可知此处应是购物时，售货员提供服务通常会说的一句话“Can I help you？”故答案选D。完形填空根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选

16、择一个最佳选项Look! Here is a_16_of a big boy. Do you know who he is? His name is Kylian Mbapp, a great_17_star from France. He is only 20, but he can_18_soccer very well.Mbapp has a family of five. All his family like_19_.His father is a soccer teacher, his mother is a great handball(手球) player and his tw

17、o_20_are soccer players, too. At the age of four, he started(开始) playing soccer_21_his fathers soccer club(俱乐部).Mbapp likes to smile (笑),and he always_22_his teammates(队友). Everyone in his team likes him.Mbapp likes soccer very much, and he thinks its a very_23_sport. Cristiano Ronaldo (we also call

18、 him CR7) is his favorite soccer star. He_24_CR7 in 2018 FIFA World Cup. Hes so happy._25_is his favorite color? Blue or white? We dont know.16. A. bagB. mapC. bookD. picture17. A. basketballB. baseballC. soccerD. volleyball18. A. haveB. getC. playD. do19 A. gamesB. planesC. dogsD. sports20. A. brot

19、hersB. teachersC. friendsD. classmates21. A. ofB. inC. toD. on22. A. saysB. helpsC. knowsD. finds23. A. boringB. difficultC. interestingD. tidy24. A. thinksB. asksC. likesD. meets25. A. WhoB. HowC. WhatD. Where【答案】16. D 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一篇人物介绍，文章介绍了

20、法国足球巨星Kylian Mbapp，他的家人都喜欢运动，他爱笑、爱帮助人，人们都喜欢他。【16题详解】句意：这是一张大男孩的照片。考查名词及语境理解。bag书包；map地图；book书；picture照片、图画。根据下文Do you know who he is?你知道他是谁吗?结合选项，可知应是说这是一张大男孩的照片，故答案选D。【17题详解】句意：他的名字叫Kylian Mbapp，一位来自法国的伟大足球明星。考查名词及语境理解。basketball篮球；baseball棒球；soccer足球；volleyball排球。根据下文的描述，可知他是一位足球明星，故答案选C。【18题详解】句意

21、：他只有20岁，但他足球踢得很好。考查动词及语境理解。have有；get得到；play玩；do做。联系上文语境他是一位来自法国的伟大足球明星，结合后面的关键词soccer，可知是他足球踢得很好，play soccer踢足球，故答案选C。【19题详解】句意：他全家都喜欢运动。考查名词及语境理解。games游戏；planes飞机；dogs狗；sports运动。根据下文的描述：爸爸是足球老师，妈妈是手球运动员，两个兄弟也是足球运动员，可知他们全家都喜欢运动，故答案选D。【20题详解】句意：他的两个兄弟也是足球运动员。考查名词及语境理解。brothers兄弟；teachers老师；friends朋友；

22、classmates同学。根据上文提到Mbapp家有五口人，爸爸、妈妈，这里应说的是他的兄弟，故答案选A。【21题详解】句意：四岁时，他开始在父亲的足球俱乐部踢球。考查介词及语境理解。of的；in在里面；to到；on在上面。根据At the age of four, he started(开始) playing soccer_6_his fathers soccer club(俱乐部).结合语境，可知是四岁时，他开始在父亲的足球俱乐部踢球。在俱乐部用介词in，故答案选B。【22题详解】句意：Mbapp喜欢微笑，他总是帮助他的队友。考查动词及语境理解。says说；helps帮助；knows知道、

23、了解；finds找到、发现。根据下文Everyone in his team likes him. 他的团队里每个人都喜欢他。可推知是他总是帮助他的队友，故答案选B。【23题详解】句意：Mbapp非常喜欢足球，他认为这是一项非常有趣的运动。考查形容词及语境理解。boring无聊 的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；tidy整洁的。根据上文Mbapp likes soccer very much, Mbapp非常喜欢足球，结合and he thinks its a very_8_sport.可知句意为“他认为这是一项非常有趣的运动”，故答案选C。【24题详解】句意：他在2

24、018年世界杯上见到了CR7。考查动词及语境理解。thinks想；asks问；likes喜欢；meets遇见、相见。根据下文Hes so happy.他非常高兴，结合He_9_CR7 in 2018 FIFA World Cup.可知句意为“他在2018年世界杯上见到了CR7。”故答案选D。【25题详解】句意：他最喜欢什么颜色?考查疑问词及语境理解。Who谁；How怎样、如何；What什么；Where哪里。根据下文Blue or white? 蓝色或白色?结合_10_is his favorite color?可知句意是问“他最喜欢什么颜色?”故答案选C。【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌

25、握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案。如，第3小题，联系上文语境他是一位来自法国的伟大足球明星，结合后面的关键词soccer，可知是他足球踢得很好，play soccer踢足球，故答案选C。第7小题，根据下文Everyone in his team likes him. 他的团队里每个人都喜欢他。可推知是他总是帮助他的队友，故答案选B。阅读理解(A) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项，并

26、将其代表字母涂在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。Passage 1A great sale at Mr. Cools Clothes StoreSALE ON BLACK FRIDAYTrousers, hats, sweaters, shoesOriginal(原来的) price: 20Sale price: 16Color: black, blueFor: boys and girlsOriginal price: 6Sale price: 4Color: yellow, white, blueFor: boys and girlsOriginal price: 30Sale price: 18

27、Color: brown, whiteFor: girlsOriginal price: 15Sale price: 10Color: blue, green, brownFor: boys and girlsThanksgiving Day(感恩节) is on the fourth Thursday in November every year. This year it is on November28th. Black Friday is on the day after Thanksgiving Day. Our store is on No. 3 Street.26. The sw

28、eater at Mr. Cools clothes Store is_ on Black Friday.A. 16B. 18C. 30D. 1027. The store has _ on sale.A. green trousersB. black hatsC. red sweatersD. blue shoes28. The store has a big sale _.A on November 27thB. on November 28thC. on November 29thD. on November 30th29. Which of the following is TRUE?

29、A. The original price of the hat is 4.B. Jackets are on sale at the store.C. People can buy shoes for boys at the store.D. Mr. Cools Clothes Store is on No. 13 Street.【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. C【解析】文章大意： Cool先生的服装店在感恩节后的那个黑色星期五大减价，本文主要介绍了商店的地址以及各种减价商品的价格。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据毛衣一栏所对应的描述Original price: 30 S

30、ale price: 18可知，毛衣原价是30，在黑色星期五那天卖18，故答案选B。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据鞋子一栏所对应的描述Color: blue, green, brown可知，这家商店出售蓝色、绿色、棕色的鞋子，结合选项可知D选符合题意，故答案选D。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据文中的信息SALE ON BLACK FRIDAY黑色星期五大减价，以及Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November every year. This year it is on November28th. Black Friday is o

31、n the day after Thanksgiving Day.感恩节在每年11月的第四个星期四。今年是11月28日。黑色星期五是感恩节之后的那一天。由此可以推知这家商店在11月29日举行大减价，故答案选C。【29题详解】理解判断题。根据鞋子一栏所对应的描述For: boys and girls可知，鞋子有男孩的和女孩的，结合选项可知C选项People can buy shoes for boys at the store.人们可以在商店里为男孩买鞋。符合文意，故答案选C。Passage 2We have a new classroom. Its a big and nice classro

32、om. You can see a teachers desk, twenty-five desks and twenty-six chairs in it. Each(每一个) of the students has a new desk and a new chair. There is one more chair for the teacher. There are some new books on the teachers desk. The books are for students. There is a tape player on the teachers desk, t

33、oo. The flowers(花) near the windows(窗户) are very beautiful.Oh, look! This is Li Leis desk. Its in Row(排)One. A pencil box is on his desk. Two pens and a ruler are in the pencil box. There is a new schoolbag on his chair. There are some books and keys in it. Where is his dictionary? It is in his desk

34、. His mother buys it for him. Whats under his chair? Oh. Its a new basketball. He often plays it with me after school.30. How many students(多少学生) are there in the writers(作者的) class?A. 25.B. 26.C. 50.D. 52.31. What are on the teachers desk?A. Some flowers and a tape player.B. Some books and flowers.

35、C. Some books and a tape player.D. A tape player and a book.32. Who is probably（可能）Li Lei?A. The writers son.B. The writers cousin.C. The writers brother.D. The writers classmate.33. Where are Li Leis keys?A. In his desk.B. In his schoolbag.C On his desk.D. In his pencil box.【答案】30. A 31. C 32. D 33

36、. B【解析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了作者的新教室和作者的同学李雷的一些学习用品。作者的新教室又大又好。文章介绍了新教室里的一些物品，如课桌、椅子和花等，还介绍了作者的同学李雷的一些学习用品，如铅笔盒、钢笔、尺子和书包等，并提到了这些学习用品所在的位置。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据You can see a teachers desk, twenty-five desks and twenty-six chairs in it. Each of the students has a new desk and a new chair. There is one more chair for t

37、he teacher. 你可以看到一个老师的桌子，25张桌子和26把椅子。每个学生都有一张新桌子和一把新椅子。还有一把椅子是给老师的。可知，教室里有25张学生用的课桌，26把椅子除去老师一把，正好是25把新椅子，因此作者的班级里有25个学生。故答案选A。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据There are some new books on the teachers desk. The books are for students. There is a tape player on the teachers desk, too. 老师的桌子上有一些新书。这些书是给学生看的。老师的桌子上也有一台录

38、音机。可知，老师的桌子上有一些书和一台录音机，故答案选C。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据We have a new classroom. 我们有一个新教室；以及This is Li Leis desk. 这是李雷的课桌。可知，李雷是作者班级的一名学生，因此李雷应该是作者的同班同学；结合选项A项作者的儿子；B项作者的表兄弟；C项作者的兄弟；D项作者的同班同学。可知本D选项符合题意，故答案选D。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据There is a new schoolbag on his chair. There are some books and keys in it. 他的椅子上有一个新书包。

39、里面有一些书和钥匙。可知李雷的钥匙在他的书包里，故答案选B。Passage 3It is a fine day. There are many people in Mr. Blacks gift(礼物) shop. Little Cindy is looking at the gifts. Then she finds a nice hat.“ Thats what I want! ” she thinks. She has a look at the price and then looks very sad. It is fifty yuan, but she only has fifte

40、en yuan.“Hello, sir. ”“Hello, little girl! Why are you not happy? And what can I do for you? Says Mr. Black. “Id like this hat for my mums birthday, but I only have fifteen yuan. Can I pay fifteen yuan first? Then III pay the money left(剩余的钱)in two days,” she asks in a low voice(低声).“No, you dont ne

41、ed to do that. The hat is fifteen yuan. Its on sale today,” says Mr. Black.Cindy looks so happy. She pays for the hat and goes home with it.“ Is the hat on sale today?” Mrs. Black asks Mr. Black.“Of course not. A sale only for the girl because of her love for her mum,” Mr. Black says.34. The underli

42、ned word “sad” means “_”in Chinese.A. 开心的B. 难过的C. 疲惫的D. 轻松的35. Why is Cindy not happy?A. Because the hat isnt so good.B. Because she cant find a good gift.C. Because she cant find her money.D. Because she doesnt have enough(够的) money.36. How much does Cindy pay for the hat at last?A. 15 yuanB. 20 yu

43、anC. 35 yuanD. 50 yuan37. From the story, we can infer(推断)that Mr. Black_.A. is a good manB. has lots of (许多)moneyC. is a fat manD. loves his job(工作)【答案】34. B 35. D 36. A 37. A【解析】文章大意：Cindy在布莱克先生的礼品店里看上了一顶帽子，她想买这顶帽子作为妈妈的生日礼物，但她的钱不够。最后布莱克先生告诉她这顶帽子今天特价，然后15元卖给了她。通过这个故事告诉我们布莱克先生是一个慷慨、善良的人。【34题详解】词义猜测题

44、。根据上文“ Thats what I want! ” she thinks. “这就是我想要的!”她认为。以及下文It is fifty yuan, but she only has fifteen yuan. 它五十元，但她只有十五元。结合She has a look at the price and then looks very sad. 她看了看价格，然后看起来很，可知她想买这顶帽子，但她的钱不够，所以她应该是看起来很难过，故答案选B。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据Id like this hat for my mums birthday, but I only have fifte

45、en yuan. 我想要这顶帽子作为我妈妈的生日礼物，但是我只有15元。可知Cindy想买这顶帽子作为妈妈的生日礼物，但她的钱不够，所以她不高兴，故答案选D。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“No, you dont need to do that. The hat is fifteen yuan. Its on sale today,” says Mr. Black. “不，你不需要这么做。这顶帽子15元，今天特价。”布莱克先生说。由此可以推知Cindy最后买这顶帽子付了15元，故答案选A。【37题详解】理解判断题。根据“Of course not. A sale only for the g

46、irl because of her love for her mum,” Mr. Black says. “当然不是。因为女孩爱她的妈妈，所以只能卖给她。”布莱克先生说。可知这顶帽子本来是50元，但布莱克先生感觉这个小女孩很爱她的妈妈，就告诉她这顶帽子今天特价，然后15元卖给了小女孩，由此可以看出布莱克先生是一个慷慨、善良的人。结合选项A.是一个好人；B. 有很多钱；C. is a fat man是一个胖子；D. loves his job喜欢他的工作；可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。（每个选项限用一次）Passage 4Hello, boys and girls!_38_We sell all our clothes at very goo