四川省资阳市乐至县2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（解析版）.docx

1、四川省资阳市乐至县2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题全卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷1至8页，第卷9至12页。全卷满分150分。考试时间共120分钟。答题前，请考生务必在答题卡上正确填涂自己的姓名、考号和考试科目，并将试卷密封线内的项目填写清楚；考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷（选择题）注意事项：每小题选出的答案不能答在试卷上，须用铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦净后，再选涂其它答案。第一部分 听力理解第一节 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。每个句子读两遍。1.A. B. C. 2.A. B C.

2、3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 第二节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6. What color dress does Ann want to wear to the art festival? A. The red dress. B. The yellow dress. C. The purple dress.7. Whos the boy in a white T-shirt?A. Michael. B. Michaels brother. C. Michaels cousin.8. Wh

3、at cannot Diana find? A. Her ring. B. Her ruler. C. Her watch. 9. How old is Judy? A. Fifteen. B. Fourteen. C. Thirteen.10. What do they need to buy? A. Egg. B. Carrots. C. Tomatoes. 第三节听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第11、12题。11. Ms. Guo is Graces _.A. Chinese tea

4、cher B. English teacher C. math teacher 12. What subjects does Grace like?A. Math and music. B. Chinese and art. C. Chinese and math.听第7段材料，回答第13至15题。13. What does Anna like?A. Oranges and strawberries. B. Ice-cream and oranges. C. Ice-cream and strawberries.14. Who is the girl with an apple in the

5、picture?A. Anna. B. Cindy. C. Susan.15. Where are Susans baseballs?A. Under her sofa. B. In her bookcase. C. On her bed.听第8段材料，回答第16至20题。16. How old is Claudia?A. 11. B. 12. C. 13.17. When is Claudias birthday?A. On June 15th. B. On June 25th. C. On July 5th.18. Who is Miss Wang?A. Claudias friend.

6、B. Claudias aunt. C. Claudias teacher.19 What is Claudias favorite day?A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.20. What is Claudias favorite sport?A. Ping-pong. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball.第二部分 读第一节 完形填空先通读下列短文，弄懂大意，然后从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIm Linda. This is my room. _1_ a nice, bi

7、g room. Some things are _2_ the room. The TV and computer are on the table. _3_ my schoolbag? It isnt on the table. Oh! Its on the bed. My pencils arent on the bed. My pencils arent on the desk. Theyre in my _4_and its in my schoolbag. Are my key and ID card on the dresser（抽屉）? No, they arent. _5_ar

8、e on the desk.1. A. ItsB. TheyreC. ImD. Youre2. A. onB. ofC. forD. in3. A. WhatB. HowC. WhatsD. Wheres4. A. libraryB. roomC. deskD. pencilbox5. A. TheyB. theyC. itD. It【答案】1. A 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. A【解析】本文是说明文，短文中琳达介绍了自己房间里的物品摆放情况。桌子上有电视机和电脑。文具在书包里，书包在床上。【1题详解】句意：它是一个又好又大的房间。考查人称代词和语境辨析。Its它是；Theyre它们是

9、；Im我是；Youre你(们)是。根据上一句This is my room.这是我的房间可知，本句介绍的是我的房间，用代词It，be动词用is，故选A。【2题详解】句意：在这个房间里有一些东西。考查地点介词和语境辨析。on在上面；of的，表示所有；for给，为了；in在里面。根据常识可知是在房间里面有某物，用介词in，故选D。【3题详解】句意：我的书包在哪儿？考查疑问词和语境辨析。What什么；How怎么样；Whats是什么；Wheres在哪里。根据后面它不在桌子上，在床上，可知询问书包大位置，用疑问词where，故选D。【4题详解】句意：它们在我的铅笔盒里，铅笔盒在我书包里。考查名词词义和语

10、境辨析。library图书馆；room房间，空间；desk书桌；pencil box文具盒。根据常识可知，文具用品通常放在铅笔盒，故选D.【5题详解】句意：它们在书桌上。考查人称代词和语境辨析。They他们；they他们，首字母小写；it它；It它，首字母大写。这里谈到的是钥匙和身份卡，人称代词用复数，而且在句首，所以首字母要写，用They,故选A。BMy sister_6_a middle school student. _7_ name is Li Mei. She is in_8_No. 14 Middle school. There are 30 girls and 28 _9_in

11、the class.They have four_10_in the morning, and three _11_. They study Chinese, English and other lessons. Li Mei is_12_ at Chinese. But she isnt good at English.They_13_ like English. And they like _14_English teacher, too. They read and write English every day. I think they can study it_15_.6. A.

12、isB. amC. areD. be7. A. HisB. HeC. HerD. She8. A. Grade7, Class 1B. Class and Grade 7C. 2 Class, 1 GradeD. Class 1, Grade 79. A. studentsB. studentC. boiesD. boys10. A. classesB. a lessonC. classD. lesson11. A. in the morningB. in the afternoonC. at morningD. at afternoon12. A. goodB. likeC. studyD.

13、 do13. A. onlyB. areC. allD. look14. A. theirsB. theirC. themD. they15. A. wellB. goodC. fineD. nice【答案】6. A 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A【解析】【6题详解】句意：我的姐姐是个中学生。考查be动词辨析。is是，用于主语是第三人称单数；am是，用于主语是第一人称单数； are用于第二人称和复数；be的动词原形。主语my sister是第三人称单数，一般现在时的be动词用is，故选A。【7题详解】句意：她的名字叫李梅。考

14、查形容词性物主代词用法。His他的，是形容词性物主代词，用于男人；He他，是人称代词，用于男人；Her她的，是形容词性物主代词，用于女士；She人称代词，用于女士。根据常识可知我的姐姐是女孩，在name前用形容词性物主代词作定语，故选C。【8题详解】句意：她在第14中学7年级一班。考查专有名词用法。Grade7, Class 1年级在前，班级在后面，格式错误；Class and Grade 7班级和年级7，错误；2 Class, 1 Grade 二班，一年级，错误；Class 1, Grade 7七年级一班。当表示年级和班级时，班级在前，年级在后，class和grade首字母都大写，班级和年级

15、序号都大写，故选D。【9题详解】句意：班里面有30个女生和28个男生。考查可数名词复数用法。students学生，是复数；student学生，是单数；boies因为y前面是元音字母o，所以它的复数不是变为ies；boys男孩，是复数形式。和女生相对应的是男生，根据空格前的数词28可知用复数boys，故选D。【10题详解】句意：他们在中午上四节课。考查名词和语境辨析。classes功课，是复数；a lesson一节课；class 课程，班级，单数； lesson教训，课程。根据空格前的four四节可知用复数，故选A。【11题详解】句意：他们上午有四节课，下午有三节课。考查时间短语和语境辨析。in

16、 the morning 在上午；in the afternoon在下午；at morning介词at不用于一段时间，错误；at afternoon介词at不用于一段时间，错误。表示泛指在下午用介词in，该句前面提到了中午，此处介绍 应是下午，故选B。【12题详解】句意：李梅擅长中文。考查形容词和语境辨析。good好的；like喜欢；study学习；do做。短语be good at意为擅长，做得好，根据空格前的is可知用形容词good，故选A。【13题详解】句意：他们都喜欢英语。考查副词和语境辨析。only仅仅，只，做副词；are是； all副词，都，全部；look看。根据空格后的like是动

17、词，表示都喜欢，可知修饰动词用副词，故选C。【14题详解】句意：他们还喜欢他们的英语老师。考查形容词性物主代词用法。theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格人称代词；they他们，主格人称代词。修饰名词English teacher用形容词性物主代词，故选B。【15题详解】句意：我认为他们能学得好。考查副词和语境辨析。well副词，好地，修饰副词； good形容词，好的；fine形容词，健康的，好的；nice形容词，愉快的，好看的。修饰动词study学习，用副词well好地，故选A。【点睛】完形填空是对学生语篇整体阅读能力的考查。该题型不仅对学

18、生的英语知识和能力进行多角度的考查，而且对其思维能力在较高层次（如联想、推理、归纳）上进行检测。要做好此类题型，我们不仅要具备一定的词汇、句型和语法知识，而且还要具备阅读能力、综合分析能力和综合运用语言知识的能力。从完形填空的考查角度和侧重点来看，完形填空题目有三类题型：1. 词汇题。从句子和语境层次全面考查不同词汇的意义和用法。2. 常用的短语搭配和习惯用法。考查的有动词短语、介词短语、副词短语的搭配和用法，考查学生对短语的掌握程度。3. 上下文逻辑分析题。重点考查学生的阅读能力、综合分析能力和语言综合运用能力。 如第2小题，根据我的姐姐和名词name可知用形容词性物主代词her；第7小题，

19、短语be good at意为擅长做某事，前面有is，可知用形容词good。第二节 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALost：A white dogMy name is Alan Green. My phone number is 2160911.You can email me at .Found：A purple schoolbagAn English book，a dictionary and some keys are in it My name is Jenny Black. My phone number is 61

20、27878.Found：A photoI found a photo in the school library. A teacher，a girl and a boy are in the photo. The teacher is in a blue jacket. Is it yours？Call Mike at 2169871.Lost：A model planeI lost my model plane. I must find it. Call Bill at 6780911.Email me at .根据材料内容，选择正确的答案。16. Alan cant find his _.

21、A. schoolbagB. dogC. photoD. model plane17. Whats NOT in the schoolbag?A. A dictionary.B. An English book.C. A notebook.D. Some keys.18. What color is the teachers jacket?A. White.B. YellowC. Blue.D. Purple.19. Bills telephone number is _.A. 2169871B. 6780911C. 2160911D. 612787820. Which one is True

22、 (正确的) ?A. It is a black dog.B. Jennys phone number is 2160911.C. There are 3 people(人) in the photo.D. Bills in a blue jacket.【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C【解析】本段材料是四个寻物和招领启示：材料一寻找白色狗；材料二招领紫色书包；材料三招领一张照片；材料四寻找一个飞机模型。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据第一个寻物启示Lost：A white dog可知Alan 找不到她的白色狗了，故选B。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个启示A

23、n English book，a dictionary and some keys are in it.可知书包里面有英语书、一个词典和一些钥匙，没有笔记本，故选C。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据第三个启示The teacher is in a blue jacket.一句可知老师穿着蓝色夹克衫，故选C。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一个寻物启示Call Bill at 6780911.可知比尔的电话号是678-0911，故选B。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据第三个启示A teacher，a girl and a boy are in the photo.可知，照片上有一个老师、一个女生和

24、一个男生，一共三个人，故选C。BMealsTimeFoodbreakfast7:00-7:30lunch11:30-12:30Afternoon tea15:30-16:00dinner18:00-19:0021. Bill may have breakfast at_.A. 6:45B. 7:15C. 7:40D. 8:0022. At_ , Bill can eat vegetables.A. breakfast and lunchB. breakfast and dinnerC. lunch and dinnerD. lunch and afternoon tea23. Which of

25、 the following is NOT true?A. Bill has four meals a day.B. Bill has eggs and apples for breakfast.C. Bill has afternoon tea for an hour(小时).D. Bill has a good eating habit.【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C【解析】本材料是关于一日饮食的信息：早饭从7点钟到7点30分，供应的食物有鸡蛋和苹果；午餐从11点30到十二点，供应汉堡包和水果；下午茶15:30到16点，有三明治和苹果；晚餐18点到19点，吃蔬菜。【21题详解】

26、细节理解题。根据关键信息breakfast的一列第一行7:00-7:30可知，早饭是在起点到七点半，B项的7:15符合要求，故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据材料第三列的第三行和第五行可知，午饭和晚饭的食物是蔬菜，所以他能在午饭和晚饭吃蔬菜，故选C。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据第四行afternoon tea的时间关键信息15:30-16:00可知，持续两个半小时，所以该描述是不对的，故选C。CDingding Clothes ShopBrand(商标): AdidasColor: green, pink, blackPrice(价格): ￥98 each, but￥180 for tw

27、oBrand: NikeColor: white, black, brownPrice: ￥178 each and get a hat for free(免费)Brand: Li NingColor: green, yellow, pinkPrice: ￥70 each and get a toy for freeBrand: Yao MingColor: black, bluePrice: ￥80 each, but￥150 for two24. How much are two jackets?A. ￥180.B. ￥150.C. ￥196.D. ￥140.25. If (如果)you

28、buy a pair of shoes you can get a _ for free.A. toyB. hatC. schoolbagD. T-shirt26. Your favorite color is black, and you just have ninety yuan. What can you buy?A. Shoes.B. A T-shirt.C. A jacket.D. A pair of pants.【答案】24. A 25. B 26. D【解析】本文介绍了丁丁服装店的商品信息；阿迪达斯夹克衫、耐克运动鞋、李宁T恤衫和姚明牌裤子。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一款夹

29、克衫的关键信息Price(价格): ￥98 each, but￥180 for two可知，两件夹克的价钱是180元，故选A。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据运动鞋的关键信息Price: ￥178 each and get a hat for free(免费) 可知，买一双运动鞋免费送帽子，故选B。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据裤子的关键信息： Color: black, blue可知有黑色和蓝色；Price: ￥80 each 价格是每条80元，少于90元，符合条件，故选D。DIm Eric. Welcome to our classroom. You can see a nice class

30、room. A blackboard (黑板) is on the wall. A map of China and a map of the world are on the wall, too. The map of China is old. But the map of the world is new. There is a teachers desk. An eraser and a ruler are on it.There are two doors in the wall. Some brooms (扫帚) and a football are behind (在后面)the

31、 door. Fifty desks and chairs are in our classroom. They are our desks and chairs. That is a bookcase. And some books are in it. The students can read them after class but cant take any of them out.Some flowers are near the window. They are red. We like our classroom. We like our class, too.27. This

32、 passage (文章) is about (关于) .A. our roomB. our classroomC. my bedroomD. the blackboard28. Where is the eraser?A. In Erics schoolbag.B. On the teachers desk.C. Under the teachers desk.D. behind the teachers desk.29. The underlined (下划线的) word “take” means (意思是) in Chinese.A. 带走B. 买C. 读D. 花费30. Which

33、is NOT true (正确)?A. Erics books are in the schoolbag.B. Eric likes his classroomC. Some flowers are red.D. The students can read them after class【答案】27. B 28. B 29. A 30. A【解析】【分析】本文是说明文，短文介绍了艾瑞克的教室里的概况：第一段介绍了教师前面摆放的物品；第二段介绍了桌椅和劳动工具等物品；最后说我们很喜欢教室。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据短文主要介绍了我们班教室内的物品摆放情况，可知文章是关于我们教室的，故选B。

34、【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句An eraser and a ruler are on it.一块橡皮和一把尺子在它上面，根据前一句可知，这里的it指代teachers desk教师的课桌，故选B。【29题详解】词义猜测题。根据本句的前一部分The students can read them after class学生们可以在下课后阅读，可知不可以把这些书拿出去，所以take的意思是带走，故选A。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的We like our classroom.可知Eric喜欢教室， B叙述对；第三段第2句They are red.可知C正确；第二段The st

35、udents can read them after class bu可知D正确，故选A。【点睛】阅读理解的词义猜测题，要根据上下文提示，进行合理猜测。任何一篇文章中的句子在内容上都跟句子所在的段落及整篇文章有关。利用上下文提供的情景和线索，进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义，是阅读过程中的一大关键。如第3小题，我们根据上文的学生只能在放学后看这些书，可知不能带走他们，故选A。第三节 阅读填空根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Im Frank. Today is December 24th. Its my sister Sallys te

36、nth birthday.In the morning, my parents take us to Lucky Clothes Store first._31_Then we go to Green Bookstore._32_. In another store, my father buys a basketball for her._33_ .In the afternoon, my parents have a birthday party for Sally at home. _34_ . Nick gives Sally a new pencil box. Anna gives

37、her a dictionary. _35_. We play games and eat fruit at the party. We are really happy today.A. There I buy an art book for my sister.B. Sally likes playing basketball with my father after school.C. Sally likes them very much.D. My father has four basketballs.E. Sallys friends, Nick and Anna, come to

38、 the party.F. There my mother buys a red sweater for Sally.【答案】31. F 32. A 33. B 34. E 35. C【解析】本文是记叙文。叙述了在我妹妹生日这一天的活动：上午给她买衣服、书籍和篮球，下午在家举办生日聚会，她的朋友来参加，并给她礼物，我们很开心。【31题详解】根据前一句：In the morning, my parents take us to Lucky Clothes Store first.可知应选介绍那里买衣服，故选F。【32题详解】根据Then we go to Green Bookstore. 可知去

39、格林书店给妹妹买些书，故选A。【33题详解】根据 In another store, my father buys a basketball for her.可知接下来应介绍与篮球有关的事，结合选项，故选B。【34题详解】 根据后两句尼克和安娜给我妹妹送生日礼物可知，他们来参加妹妹的生日聚会，故选E。【35题详解】 前两句介绍了他的朋友送礼物给她，可知她很喜欢礼物，故选C。第卷（非选择题）注意事项：本卷共4页，用黑色或蓝色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。第三部分 写第一节 单词填空根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。36. My grandfather plays sports e_day

40、.37. Sorry, I dont k_her telephone number.38. The p_of the black sweater is 15 dollars.39. Many students want to a_the question because its interesting.40. This hat is too big, but that one is too s_.41. The pencil box isnt on the desk , it is u_the desk.42. I think ping-pong is very e_， but volleyb

41、all is difficult.43. I love sports, but I dont p_them. I only watch them on TV.44. I can look up(查阅) the word in a d_.45. That notebook is yours, and this purple one is m_.【答案】36. every 37. know 38. price 39. answer 40. small 41. under 42. easy 43. play 44. dictionary 45. mine【解析】【36题详解】句意：我的爷爷每天做运动

42、。短语every day意为每天，根据句意和首字母提示，可知填every。【37题详解】句意：抱歉，我不知道她的电话号码。根据首字母k可知用动词know知道，dont 加动词原形构成否定句。故填know。【38题详解】句意：黑毛衣的价钱是15美元。根据句子后面的15 dollar可知介绍的是购买的商品的价钱，首字母是p，故填price。【39题详解】句意：许多学生想回答问题，因为它们有趣。根据常识几所给首字母a和名词question搭配的动词是回答answer，故填动词answer。【40题详解】句意：这个帽子太大了，可是那一个太小了。连词but表转折，可知两句的语气相反，用big 的反义词，

43、和形容词big“大的”相反的形容词，首字母是s的是small小的，用small。【41题详解】句意：文具盒不在课桌上，它在桌子底下。根据常识可知，和介词on在上面相对的是在下面，根据首字母u可知用under故填介词under。【42题详解】句意：我认为乒乓球是容易的，但是排球是难的。根据常识和后面difficult困难的相反的是easy容易的，故填easy。【43题详解】句意：我喜欢体育运动，可数我不做运动，我只在电视上观看运动。根据首字母p可知用动词play，短语play sports做运动，根据sport可知用动词play。【44题详解】句意：我会在词典里查单词。根据短语look up 意

44、为查阅单词，可知是在词典里，根据首字母d可知填dictionary。【45题详解】句意：那个笔记本的你的，这个紫色的是我的。上一句说那个笔记本是你的，用名词性物主代词，本句也用名词性物主代词作表语，以m开头的名词性物主代词是mine，故填mine。第二节 语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hello. I am Gina Smith. I have a pen friend, her name is Anna. She is _46_ English girl. Now she is in China .She has some Chinese_47_ (friend) ,they always play volleyball after school. Anna plays volleyball very _48_ (good), so she usually helps them.Anna is a nice girl. She has healthy food everyday. Every morning, she has eggs and milk. She has lots of vegetables _49_ lunch. She never _50_ (eat) ice-cream. She says