1、UNIT 1CULTURAL HERITAGE 单元过关复习练写作词汇1.mount n.山峰vt.爬上;骑上vi.爬;登上2.formeradj.以前的;(两者中)前者的3.preservevt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区4.promotevt.促进;提升;推销;晋级5.balancen.平衡;均匀vt.使平衡6.protestn.抗议vi.&vt.(公开)反对;抗议7.likely adj.可能的adv.可能地8.preventvt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠9.withinprep.&adv.在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内10.conductn.行为;举止;管理方法vt.组织;安排;带领11.at
2、temptn.&vt.企图;试图;尝试12.worthwhile adj.值得做的;值得花时间的13.download vt.下载n.下载;已下载的数据资料14.processn.过程;进程;步骤vt.处理;加工15.forgivevt.&vi.原谅;宽恕vt.对不起;请原谅16.imagen.形象;印象17.throughout prep.各处;遍及;自始至终18.qualityn.质量;品质;素质;特征adj.优质的;高质量的19.traditionn.传统;传统的信仰或风俗20.furtheradv.(far的比较级)更远;进一步21.opinionn.意见;想法;看法parison n
3、.比较;相比23.contrastn.对比;对照vt.对比;对照24.identifyvt.确认;认出;找到25.foreveradv.永远;长久地阅读词汇1.heritage n.遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色)2.temple n.庙;寺3.relic n.遗物;遗迹4.clue n.线索;提示5.cypress n.柏树6.app n.应用程序;应用软件7.application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)8.dam n.水坝;拦河坝mittee n.委员会10.department n.部;司;科11.fund n.基金;专款12.issue n.重要议题;
4、争论的问题vt.宣布;公布13.document n.文件;公文;(计算机)文档vt.记录;记载(详情)14.republic n.共和国15.professional adj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员;职业选手16.archaeologist n.考古学家17.entrance n.入口;进入18.pyramid n.(古埃及的)金字塔;棱锥体19.overseas adj.海外的adv.在海外20.exit n.出口;通道vi.&vt.出去;离去21.sheet n.一张(纸);床单;被单22.parade n.游行;检阅vi.游行庆祝;游行示威23.mirror n.镜子24.roof
5、 n.顶部;屋顶25.chiwen n.鸱吻26.dragon n.龙27.digital adj.数码的;数字显示的28.cave n.山洞;洞穴29.historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的30.quote vt.引用31.paraphrase n.,vi.&vt.(用更容易理解的文字)解释词汇变形1.create vt.创造creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的creatively adv.创造性地;有创造力地2.proposal n.提议;建议propose v.提议,建议3.establish vt.建立;创立establishment n.建立
6、,创立4.limit n.限度;限制vt.限制;限定limited adj.有限的5.prevent vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠prevention n.阻止;阻碍;阻挠6.loss n.丧失;损失lose v.丢失;损失7.contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠contribute vi.&vt.捐献;捐助8.investigate vi.&vt.调查;研究investigation n.调查;研究9.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)donator n.捐献者 donation n.捐赠;赠送10.disappear vi.消失;灭绝;消亡disappearan
7、ce n.消失,灭绝,消亡语境活用1.Each year many school children make the best use of their imaginations and their creative abilities to create their own virtual world.(create)2.The natural resources we have are limited.Therefore we have no reason to waste the precious resources without limit.(limit)3.The collecte
8、d money should be made good use of to help the people who lost their home and those who suffered great losses in the earthquake.(lose)4.The writer personally contributed 5,000 to the earthquake fund last week and all his contributions were gratefully received.(contribute)5.Now you see the seriousnes
9、s of the problem with the lack of blood donations,so all you have to do is go to the nearest Red Cross and donate your blood.(donate)常用短语常用短语1.take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)2.give way to 让步;屈服3.lead to 导致4.make a proposal 提出建议5.turn to 向求助6.prevent.from.阻止;不准7.donate.to.向捐赠8.make sure 确保;设法保证9.all over
10、 the world 在世界各地词块1.make an app about制作有关的应用2.take photos拍照片3.supply.to.给提供4.cultural relics文化遗产5.piece by piece一片一片地6.put back放回去7.in danger处于危险中8.the solutions to the problem问题的解决办法9.be safe from远离的(伤害)10.the Silk Road丝绸之路11.a meeting point会合点12.get sbs attention引起某人的注意13.preserve cultural heritag
11、e保护文化遗产14.introduce.to把介绍给e up with提出16.raise money集资17.get sb interested in使某人对感兴趣18.be familiar with熟悉语篇填空语篇填空With the economic development,1.keeping(keep)the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.In the 1950s,2.when the Egyptian government want
12、ed to build a new dam across the Nile 3.to benefit(benefit)more farmers,the proposal led 4.to protests because water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy 5.cultural(culture)relics.In order to solve the problem,the government turned to the United Nations for help.A committ
13、ee6.was established(establish)to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics.7.Finally(final),a document was signed,and the work began in 1960.With global efforts,the project proved to be 8.a great success.Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past,but they had also learnt that it was possible for 9.countries(country)to work together to build a 10.better(good)tomorrow.
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