1、Unit1 Using LanguageIntroduce someone you admirenumeroustheoryrelativityformulageniusgentlepatentpassiondoctorateadj.众多的;许多的众多的;许多的n.理论;学说理论;学说n.相对论;相对性相对论;相对性n.公式;方程式;配方公式;方程式;配方n.天才;天资;天赋天才;天资;天赋adj.温柔的;文静的温柔的;文静的n.专利;专利证书;获得专利专利;专利证书;获得专利adj.有专利的;受专利保护的有专利的;受专利保护的n.酷爱;激情酷爱;激情n.博士学位博士学位Read after
2、the tape and speak out the Chinese immediately.extraordinarygraduallyphotoelectriccome to powerinstitutioninstituteconsequencetake up a positionmoustacheadj.不一般的;非凡的;意想不不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的到的adj.逐渐地;逐步地逐渐地;逐步地adj.光电的光电的(开始)(开始)掌权;上台掌权;上台n.社会公共机构;制度;习俗社会公共机构;制度;习俗n.(教育、专业等)(教育、专业等)机构;机构建筑机构;机构建筑n.结果;后果结果;后
3、果担任;任职担任;任职n.上唇的胡子;髭上唇的胡子;髭peculiarityencounterprofessormournremarkabledevicesumsum updraftn.个性;特点;怪异的性质个性;特点;怪异的性质vt.偶然碰到;遇到偶然碰到;遇到 n.邂逅;遭遇邂逅;遭遇n.教授教授vt.&vi.哀悼;忧伤哀悼;忧伤adj.非凡的;显著的非凡的;显著的n.方法;技巧;装置;仪器方法;技巧;装置;仪器vi.总结;概括总结;概括 n.金额;款项;总数;总和金额;款项;总数;总和总结;概括总结;概括n.草稿;草案草稿;草案 vt.起草;草拟起草;草拟What do you know
4、 about this giant in science?If you want to introduce him to your friend,what would you tell him/her?Reading:read after the recording A.A piece of news.B.A popular science article.C.An introduction to a place.D.An introduction to a person.1.What type of writing is this text?THE MAN WHO CHANGED OUR U
5、NDERSTANDING OF THE UNIVERSE_ to Albert EinsteinGeneral introduction_ _ of Albert EinsteinDetailed information _ to Einsteins deathReaction Introduction Body Summary Structure:Read the text and decide whether the following sentences are true(T)or false(F).1.Albert Einstein proposed the general theor
6、y of relativity and the famous formula E=mc.2.Albert Einstein entered university in 1900.3.Einstein took a job as a teacher in 1902.4.Albert Einstein was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect in 1922.5.When Hitler came to power in Germany,Einstein f
7、led Germany.1896clerkEarned a doctorate in physics and published four extraordinary physics papersEntered research full-time at a universityAwarded the Nobel Prize for PhysicsFled GermanyFailed to enter universityBorn in Germany 18791896195519331895Entered universityGraduated from university 1900Too
8、k a job as a clerk in the Swiss patent office1902190519091922Passed awayRead the text and complete the timeline.P8 1Language feature 1:Find the descriptions of EinsteinLanguage feature 2:Find the rhetorical devices(修辞手法)Give examples.metaphor(隐喻)(隐喻)exaggeration(夸张)(夸张)Albert Einstein,who is perhaps
9、 the greatest scientist in modern physics,is often considered one of the smartest men who ever lived.He made numerous contributions to the world,the most well-known being the general theory of relativity and the famous formula E=mc.Einstein was not only a genius;he was a courageous and kind figure l
10、oved by many people.This gentle genius was born in Germany on 14 March 1879.When he was 16,he tried to enter university in Switzerland,but failed due to his low scores in the general part of the entrance exam,despite obtaining exceptional scores in maths and physics.After studying for another year,h
11、e managed to pass the exam,entering university in 1896 and graduating in 1900.After two years of looking for work as a teacher,Einstein took a job as a clerk in the Swiss patent office.While working there,out of of a strong passion for knowledge,he continued to study,earning a doctorate in physics i
12、n 1905.That same year,which was later recorded as a miracle year in science,he published four extraordinary physics papers.Following this,he gradually became famous throughout the world as the new Isaac Newton.After four years,he was able to quit his job at the patent office and enter research full-
13、time at a university.In 1922,he was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect.Circumstances changed in 1933,When Hitler came to power in Germany.Einstein,who was Jewish,found the doors of academic institutions closed to him.As a consequence,he had to fl
14、ee Germany.After spending time in Europe,he finally took up a position as a researcher at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton,USA.Following that,he continued to make great achievements in physics and mathematics.To the public,he was seen as a slightly odd-looking but kind and funny man.He
15、had a thick moustache and long white hair,which sometimes stood on end as though he had just received an electric shock.Although he was a genius,he sometimes forgot things,like his friends birthdays.But despite his peculiarities,he was loved by his friends and neighbours.There is even a story about
16、how he helped a little girl who knocked on his door and asked for help with her homework.In fact,Einstein often encountered people on the street who would stop him and ask him to help explain things.After many such occasions,he finally started saying,Pardon me!Sorry!Always I am mistaken for Professor Einstein!On 18 April 1955,it was reported that Einstein had passed away,and the wholeworld mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist.Thank you
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