高考英语完形填空高效复习公开课课件.ppt（无音视频素材）

1、You are my sunshineYou are my sunshine my _ sunshineYou make me happy when skies are grayYoull _ know dear how _ I love youPlease dont take my sunshine _The other night dear as I lay sleepingI _I held you in my armYou are my sunshine my only sunshineonlyonlyneverneverawayawaydreameddreamedmuchmuch解题

2、技巧解题技巧第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节第一节 阅读理解（阅读理解（1515题，四篇，题，四篇，3030分）分）第二节第二节 7 7选选5 5 （5 5题，一篇，题，一篇，1010分）分）第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节第一节 完形填空（完形填空（2020题，一篇，题，一篇，3030分）分）第二节第二节 语法填空（语法填空（1010题，一篇，题，一篇，1515分）分）第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节第一节 短文改错（短文改错（1010题，一篇，题，一篇，1010分）分）第二节第二节 书面表达（书面表达（2525分分）笔试满分笔试满分120分分+15

3、分听说考试分听说考试=135分分实词为主：动、实词为主：动、名、形、副名、形、副250-300词的短文主要考查考生对语篇意义的理解，对上下文关系的把握。20个空，每个选项中同一词性（2016全国全国1卷）卷）41.A.walkingB.touring CtravelingD.rushing42.A.passengersB.colleaguesC.employersD.customers选项都是动词选项都是动词ing形式形式选项都是名词选项都是名词 Step1Skip(跳读跳读)-获大意获大意(2m)Step2Reread(重读重读)-试填试填(15m)(usesomekeys)Step3Che

4、ck(检查）检查）-补漏补漏(3m)Step1Skip(跳读跳读)-获大意获大意(2m)Skipthepassagetogetthe main ideaandpayattentiontothe first sentence.以以20162016年全国年全国1 1卷完形填空为例，卷完形填空为例，Whats the main idea?Whats the main idea?who,when,where,whatwho,when,where,whatAHeroic（英勇的）（英勇的）DriverLarryworkswithTransportDrivers.Inc.Onemorningin2009.

5、Larrywas_41_alonghighwayafterdeliveringtooneofhis_42_.Suddenly,hesawacarthefirewasputout.Onethingis_59_Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle!His_60_mostlikelysavedthewomanslife.Main idea:Larry,atransportdriver,savedawomanlifeonhiswaybackafterdelivering.Larry,一个运输司机，

6、在送货回来的路上救了一一个运输司机，在送货回来的路上救了一女士的性命女士的性命。Step2Reread(重读重读)-试填试填(15m)Rereadandchoosethebestanswerforeachblankbyusingsome keys.Whatarethekeys?1、(1)Some top students do feel bored in class,but why they _14_ so goes far beyond the work they have in school.(11(11广东广东)14.14.A.believe B.think C.say D.feel(2

7、)There were many ways to prevent this from happening:hanging a knife over the babys head while he slept or covering him with some of his fathers clothes were just two of the recommended（推荐的）（推荐的）_16_6_.(08广东广东)16.16.A.cases B.tools C.steps D.methods案例案例工具工具步骤步骤方法方法Key 1(3)Inparticular,therewas(andpe

8、rhapsstillis)abeliefinfairies(仙女仙女).Notallofthese_6_arethefriendly,people-lovingcharactersthatappearinDisneyfilms,andinsomefolktalestheyarecruelandcausemuchhumansuffering.(08广东广东)6.A.babiesB.believersC.fairies D.supermen宝贝宝贝信仰者信仰者仙女仙女超人超人(4)InNewYork,onaFridaynight,ayoungartiststoodatthegateofatrain

9、station.Hewasplayinghis_16_.Hismusicwassogreatmanypeopleputmoneyintohishat.Thenextday,theyoungartistcametothesameplace,andplayedtheviolinasusual.16.A.pianoB.guitarC.violinD.Sax（萨克斯）（萨克斯）根据原词复现、近义词和反义词等Key 1(1)Theschooldecidedthatwhenthedriveropenedboththefrontandbackdoors,_27_whoweregettingoffthebus

10、shouldgetofffirst,andstudentswhoweregettingonshouldgeton_28_.（10广东）广东）27.A.parentsB.studentsC.teachersD.drivers28.A.soonerB.laterC.fasterD.earlier(2)Whenwetalked,IdiscoveredsomedifferencesinschoollifebetweenTheUSandChina.Forexample,eachclasslastsfiftyminutesintheUS.Itisalittle_44_thanthatinChina.Weu

11、suallyhaveforty-fiveminutesineachclass.44.A.shorterB.longerC.earlierD.laterKey2(3)Determinedtodothisonmyown,Ispentseveralweeksgoingdoortodoorforajob,butfound_48_response.(2011安徽卷安徽卷)48.A.anyB.muchC.someD.little（几乎没有）（几乎没有）(4)Tommywasonly11yearsold,buthealreadytalkedlikean_20_（2014，无锡），无锡）20.A.actorB

12、.alienC.angelD.adult演员演员外星人外星人天使天使成年人成年人根据上下文语境、andand、oror、butbut等等逻辑Key2(1)tstimeforgovernmenttotakesomemeasuresto_45_thepublictransportsystem.45.A.riseB.improveC.raiseD.reduce上升上升改善改善筹集、提出筹集、提出减少减少(2)AtfirstNancyoftenfailedandgotvery_23_.(2014,淮淮安安)23.A.excitedB.pleasedC.unsafeD.unhappyKey3(3)Whe

13、ntwopeopleareinaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime,inordertomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattention_48_whatheorsheisspeaking48.A.forB.ofC.withD.to(4)NobelarrangedinhiswilltogivethelargestpartofhismoneytoestablishtheNobelprizes,whichwouldbeawardedtopeoplewhomadegreat_29_to

14、thecausesofpeace,literature,andthesciences.29.A.additionsB.sacrificesC.changesD.contributions附加附加牺牲牺牲变化变化贡献贡献Key3payattentionto关注关注makecontributionsto对对作出贡献作出贡献根据具体词义和搭配(1)IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind.Astheresultofanaccident,shewassuddenlythrownintoaworldof_32_（2010湖北）湖北）32.A.weakness（虚弱）（虚弱）

15、B.sicknessC.darknessD.sadness(2)Othersarenotrenewable,likewhenyoudigcoal(煤煤)outofthe_18_.Onceitisused,itisgone.(2014,南京南京)18.A.stationB.buildingC.ground（地下）（地下）D.brick（砖）（砖）(3)Wheredoyougowhenyouwanttolearnsomething?School?Afriend?Ateacher?Theseareall_41_placesoflearning.(2015课标卷课标卷)41.A.publicB.tra

16、ditionalC.officialD.special公共的公共的传统的传统的官方的官方的特殊的特殊的(4)Everymorningshewouldgivehimbreakfastinbedandgivehimnewspaperto_32_32.A.checkB.readC.keepD.sign（签名）（签名）根据常识和常理判断Key4（一）、下面完形填空没有选项，请直接写出答案。犀利哥犀利哥Brother Sharpis_very popular“BrotherSharp”nowisnota1._namefornetizens.Almosteverybodyknowshim.2._,alot

17、ofinformationcanbefoundonthenet.Asamatterof3._,heisa4._inNingbo,whomcanbeseenbeggingintheTianyiSquarealways.Aphoto5._andpostedonlineaccidentallybyaresidentinNingbohaswonhimthousandsofonline6._.Hisragclothesareregardedaswellco-ordinated(合理混搭合理混搭).“deepandpenetrating(敏锐的敏锐的)7._”evenonefandescribedhimt

18、hisway.Theclothesofhisstylearesoldat8._pricesonTaobao,andthewholedesignsonhimare9._followedbymanyfamousfilmstars.BrotherSharp,istherealshiny_.strangeSofactbeggartakenfanseyestarAlmosteverybodyknowshim.beggingfanstarsevenhigh（二）你是命题人：请命制一篇请命制一篇5 5道题的完形填空题道题的完形填空题(来自来自20142014年广东高考年广东高考命题原则：命题原则：1 1）选

19、项词性类似）选项词性类似2 2）涉及不同的考点（动词、形、名、副等）涉及不同的考点（动词、形、名、副等）3 3）能通过所学的）能通过所学的tipstips找出答案找出答案Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers.Then again,the teenagers have similar feelings about their parents,saying that it is not easy living with them.According to a recent research,the most common

20、argument between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks.On the one hand,parents go mad over messy rooms,clothes thrown on the floor and their childrens refusal to help with the housework.On the other hand,teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blam

21、e them for dropping the towel in the bathroom,not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.similardroppinghouseworkmessyargumentAnaturalBstrongCguiltyDsimilarAinterestBargument Clink DknowledgeAnoisyBcrowdedCmessyDlockedAhomework BhouseworkCproblemDresearchAwashingBus

22、ingCdroppingDreplacing（四、Homework完成（2016全国1卷完形填空题）Step1Skipthepassagetogetthegeneralideaandpayattentiontothefirstsentence.（跳读掌握大意）（跳读掌握大意）Step2Rereadandchoosethebestanswerforeachblankbyusingsomemethods.（借助于一些恰当的方法选择最佳答案）（借助于一些恰当的方法选择最佳答案）Step3Readthepassageagainandchecktheanswers.（复读检查）（复读检查）Three s

23、tepsSum up（总结）（总结）Step1Skipthepassagetogetthegeneralideaandpayattentiontothefirstsentence.（跳读掌握大意，注意首句）（跳读掌握大意，注意首句）Step2Rereadandchoosethebestanswerforeachblankbyusingsomemethods.（借助于一些恰当的方法选择最佳答案）（借助于一些恰当的方法选择最佳答案）Step3Readthepassageagainandchecktheanswers.（复读检查）（复读检查）Three stepsSum up（总结）（总结）1、context 上下文语境上下文语境2、word distinctions or collocations 词语词语辨析和固定搭配辨析和固定搭配3、information given in the passage 利用利用文章中的信息（原词复现、近义词和反义文章中的信息（原词复现、近义词和反义词等）词等）4、cultural background and common sense 文化背景和常识文化背景和常识Four methods