1、Unit 1 Cultural relics English Song English Class Video Data Language Data Bank课时分配课时板块结合范例Period 1&2Warming up and Reading I Period 3Learning about languagePeriod 4Reading and ListeningPeriod 5Listening and SpeakingPeriod 6WritingPeriod 1&2:幻灯片9-40页Unit 1 Cultural relicsWarming up I(6m)Look at the
2、three groups of pictures and discuss these questions.1.Do you know these places?2.If you know,what do you know about the places?3.Which one would you like to visit?Why?Group 1 The Pyramids in EgyptGroup 2 The Great Wall/ChinaGroup 3 Stonehenge/Britain Salisbury plainWhich one would you like to choos
3、e?Why?Symbols of their countries A concrete annotation of their culturesHave a memorable significanceBring in money from tourismWarming up II(4m)Forbidden CityPotala Palace,LhasaLongmen Grottoes(2000)Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area(1992)Classical Gardens of Suzhou(1997)Pre-readin
4、g(2m)Students answer the following questions:What is your favorite city?Why?What makes a city great?a long history cultural relics many great people important events taking place thereListen to the tape and read after it,then finish the exercises in comprehending.Answer keys:Ex 1:1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C
5、Reading-I Multiple choice (5m)Reading:SURE or NOT SURE1.The Amber room was not easy to make.2.Catherine II didnt like everything about the Amber Room when she first saw it.3.The Amber room was taken to Konigsberg and hidden there in 1941.4.The Russians didnt care about the Amber Room.NSSSNS5.The Rus
6、sians dont think the Amber Room will ever be found.NSReading-II Sure or not sure (5m)Read the text again and answer the following questions(discuss in pairs):Reading-III Answering questions (5m)1.What was given to the Russian people as a great gift by Frederick William I,the king of Prussia?2.Why it
7、 is called the Amber room and how many tons of amber were used to make the Amber Room?3.What did Catherine the Great do with the Amber Room?4.What happened to the Amber Room?1.What was given to the Russian people as a great gift by Frederick William I,the king of Prussia?The great Amber Room was giv
8、en to the Russian people as a great gift by the king.2.Why it is called the Amber room and how many tons of amber were used to make the Amber Room?Because it was made of almost seven thousand toms of amber,which has a beautiful yellow brown color.3.What did Catherine the Great do with the Amber Room
9、?She had the Amber Room moved to the palace outside St Petersburg and transformed it.4.What happened to the Amber Room?It was taken apart and missing in the second world war,and the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber room at the summer palace.Reading IV (3m)Find out all the people related t
10、o the Amber Room from the text.Frederick IFrederick William IPeter the GreatCatherine IIThe Nazi GermanGroup work (10m)Discuss the following topic in groups,then show your opinions:Do you think it is meaningful to rebuild the new Amber Room?Why?Homework1.Try to tell the story about the Amber Room.2.
11、Prepare for the next class.Unit 1 Cultural relics Period 3:幻灯片41-81页 1.rare 2.vase 3.in return 4.in search of 5.belong toChecking answer I(2m)Answer keys for Ex.1 on Page 3:6.heat 7.remain 8.gift 9.doubt 10.removeChecking answer II(4m)Answer keys for Ex.3 on Page 4:1.This was a time when the two cou
12、ntries were in a state of war.2.She was working in the garden all this morning.3.Children who are playing often make a lot of noise.4.When we called,the family were having their dinner.5.What are they doing now?They are having their meal.Useful structure (30m)The Restrictive and Non-Restrictive Attr
13、ibutive Clause一、关系代词一、关系代词:1.who指人指人,作主语或宾语作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略)作宾语可省略)The man who I talked with is our teacher.A person who steals things is called a thief.2.whom指人指人,作宾语作宾语 (作宾语可省略作宾语可省略,如介词提前则不能省如介词提前则不能省)The man(whom/who)I nodded to is Mr.Li.The man to whom I nodded is Professor Li.applethe redthe gree
14、nthe smallthe bigThe apple which is red is mine.The apple which is green is yours.The apple which is red is smallThe apple which is green is big.Mrs.Clark is angry with the goat.The goat is eating her flowers.Mrs.Clark is angry with the goat which is eating her flowers.Can you lend me the book?You t
15、alked about it last night.Can you lend me the book(which)you talked about last night.Can you lend me the book about which you talked last night?Do you find the pen?I wrote with it just now.Do you find the pen with which I wrote just now?Do you find the pen(which)I wrote with just now?3.which 指物,指物,作
16、主语或宾语作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略作宾语可省略,如介词提前则不能省如介词提前则不能省)These are the trees which were planted last year.This recorder(which)he is using ismade in Japan.Is this the library(which)you borrow books from?Is this the library from which you borrowbooks?that 指人指人/物,作主语或宾语物,作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略)作宾语可省略)A plane is a machine.It
17、 can fly.A plane is a machine that can fly.He is the man.I told you about him.He is the man(that)I told you about.He is the man(that)I told you about.注意:介词提前时只能用注意:介词提前时只能用which 而不能用而不能用that。4.that 指人指人/物,作主语或宾语物,作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略)作宾语可省略)A plane is a machine that can fly.Is this the library from which y
18、ou borrow books?from that that和和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换在指物的情况下一般都可以互换,但在下列情况下但在下列情况下,一般用一般用that而不用而不用which。I am sure she has something(that)you can borrow.Ive read all the books that are not mine.This is the first book(that)he has read.This is the very book that belongs to him.(1)先行词为先行词为all,everything,
19、nothing,something,anything,little,much 等不定代词时。等不定代词时。(2)先行词被先行词被all,every,no,some,any,little,much等等 修饰时。修饰时。(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。(4)先行词被先行词被the only,the very,the same,the last修饰时。修饰时。(1)The scientist is very famous in the world.We met her yesterday.The scientist we met yesterday is very
20、famous who in the world.whom that(2)The dress is new.She is wearing it.The dress that she is wearing is new.which (3)He is the kind person.I have ever worked with him.(4)This is the best film.I have ever seen this film.He is the kind person that I have ever worked with.who whom This is the best film
21、 that I have ever seen.二、关系副词引导的定语从句二、关系副词引导的定语从句 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词,在关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。从句中作状语。1、关系副词、关系副词when,where,why 的含义相当于的含义相当于“介词介词+which”结结构,因此常常和构,因此常常和“介词介词+which”结构交替使用。例如:结构交替使用。例如:a)我仍然记得我仍然记得 我参军的我参军的 那一天。那一天。I still remember the day.On that day I joined the army.I s
22、till remember the day when I joined the army.或或I still remember the day on which I joined the army.b)这就是这就是 我们去年住的我们去年住的 房屋。房屋。This is the house.We lived in it last year.This is the house where we lived last year.或或This is the house in which we lived last year.或或 This is the house which we lived in
23、last year.c)你知道你知道 他迟到的他迟到的 原因吗?原因吗?Do you know the reason?He was late for that reason.Do you know the reason why he was late?或或Do you know the reason for which he was late?2、当先行词是指时间、地点或原因时,并非就用、当先行词是指时间、地点或原因时,并非就用when,where,why 来引导定语从句。来引导定语从句。例如:例如:这是我们去年参观的地方。这是我们去年参观的地方。这是我们去年工作的地方。这是我们去年工作的地方
24、。a)vt.vi.This is the place which/that we visited last year.This is the place where we worked last year.我仍然记得我入团的那一天。我仍然记得我入团的那一天。我仍然记得我们一起度过的那一天。我仍然记得我们一起度过的那一天。b)I still remember the day when I joined the League.I still remember the day that/which we spent together.三、判断关系代词与关系副词三、判断关系代词与关系副词 方法一:方法
25、一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全用关系代词,还是关系副词完全 This is the mountain village where I stayed last year.这是我去年呆过的山村。这是我去年呆过的山村。取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词;而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。例如:关系代词;而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。例如:Ill never forget the days when I worked together with you.我永远不会忘记与你共事的日子。我永远不会忘记与你共事的日子。方法二
26、:方法二:准确判断先行词在定语从句中的准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状),也能正确选择出关系代词成分(主、谓、宾、定、状),也能正确选择出关系代词/关系副关系副词。词。A.whereB.that C.on which D.the one例例1.Is this the museum _ you visited a few days ago?例例2.Is this museum _ you visited a few days ago?A.whereB.that C.on which D.the oneBD1.限定性定语从句是对先行词起限定作用的。去掉这个从句限定性定语从句是对
27、先行词起限定作用的。去掉这个从句则整句话不完整或不成立。则整句话不完整或不成立。Eg:He who doesnt go to the Great Wall is not a true man.-He is not a true man.不完整不完整 四、限定性、非限定性定语从句四、限定性、非限定性定语从句 The mooncake that has egg in it is the mooncake which I like best.-The mooncake is the mooncake.不成立不成立大多数定语从句是限定性定语从句。大多数定语从句是限定性定语从句。2.非限定性定语从句是对
28、先行词起解释、说明作用的。去掉非限定性定语从句是对先行词起解释、说明作用的。去掉这个从句整句话仍成立。常被逗号隔开。这个从句整句话仍成立。常被逗号隔开。Eg:I have a dog,which can do many things for me.3.定语从句的练习定语从句的练习 Put the two sentences into one:1.Our friends missed the train again.They are always late for everything.2.My aunt was waiting for me on the steps.She had two h
29、eavy bags.3.The dog is easily frightened.It was beaten when it was small.4.I was invited to join by my neighbor.He has been a League member for three years.Keys:1.Our friends,who are always late for everything,missed the train again.2.My aunt,who had two heavy bags,was waiting for me on the steps.3.
30、The dog,which was beaten when it was small,is easily frightened.4.I was invites to join by my neighbor,who has been a League member for three years.Discovering useful structureChecking answers I Answer keys for Ex.1 on Page 4:1.It is your job to look into any reports of cultural relics that have bee
31、n found in China.2.You are sent to a small town where you find a relic that was stolen from a place.3.Think of a cultural relic you know about.4.The gift was the Amber Room,which was given this name because almost seven thousands of amber were used to make it.5.Later,Catherine II had the Amber Room
32、moved to the palace outside St Pertersburg where she spent her summers.6.In 1770,the room was completed the way she wanted it.7.This was a time when the two countries were at war.Checking answers II Answer keys for Ex.2 on Page 4:1.Here are the farmers who discovered the underground city last month.
33、2.Xian is one of the few city in which/where city walls remain as good as before.Xian is one of the few city whose walls remain as good as before.Xian is one of the few city with walls which remain as good as before.3.Shaanxi Province is a place where relics are well looked after.Shaanxi Province is
34、 a place with many cultural relics which are well looked after.Shaanxi Province is a place whose cultural relics are well looked after.4.The woman remembered the day when she saw Nazis burying something near her home.5.The old man you are talking to saw some Germans taking apart the Amber Room and m
35、oving it away.1.St Pertersburg is a very beautiful city,which was once called Leningrad.St Pertersburg,which was once called Leningrad,is a very beautiful city.2.In Xian,I met a teacher who has a strong love for cultural relics and who took me to visit the history museum.Checking answers III Answer
36、keys for Ex.3 on Page 45:3.I dont remember the solider who told me not to tell anyone what I have seen.4.People didnt pay as much attention to cultural relics in the old days,when my grandfather was a child.5.They moved the boxes to a mine,where they wanted to hide them.1.After leaving the army,Mr B
37、rown came to China in search of a job.2.How could you take apart a good quality chair in order to fix the desks?3.Im not quite sure who(m)the gift belong to.4.John mentioned the names of a few judges who he did not think highly of.Checking answers IV Answer keys for Ex.3 on Page 43(workbook):5.We lo
38、oked into the report of the eyewitness carefully and found he didnt give the facts.6.She gave us food and clothes and asked for nothing in return.7.There is no doubt that the search for those lost cultural relics will continue.1.The film brought the hours back to me _ I was taken good care of in tha
39、t far-away village.A.until B.that C.when D.where高考链接解析:本题考查定语从句。解本题得关键是要先找准先行解析:本题考查定语从句。解本题得关键是要先找准先行词词“the hoursthe hours”,然后理解关系副词然后理解关系副词“whenwhen”本身在其引导本身在其引导的定语从句中充当时间状语。答案的定语从句中充当时间状语。答案C.C.2.He paid the boy$10 for washing ten windows,most of _ hadt been cleaned for at least a year.A.these B.
40、those C.that D.which 高考链接解析:这是一个定语从句。定语从句的先行词为解析:这是一个定语从句。定语从句的先行词为windowswindows。有的考生误认为前文提到有的考生误认为前文提到windows,windows,应用应用those those 代替而选代替而选B B。但但thosethose不可用做关系代词引导定语从句。由于横线处前不可用做关系代词引导定语从句。由于横线处前有介词有介词ofof不能选不能选thatthat。答案。答案 D D3.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,_ was very reasonabl
41、e.A.which price B.the price of which C.its price D.the price of whose高考链接解析:此题四个代选项中都有解析:此题四个代选项中都有priceprice这一词语,要表示这一词语,要表示Chinese vase Chinese vase 的价格,所以关系代词语先行词分隔。的价格,所以关系代词语先行词分隔。“its priceits price”不表示所有格;由于不表示所有格;由于whosewhose本身就可作定语,本身就可作定语,不需再用不需再用ofof属格。故属格。故A A、C C、D D三项均应排除。答案三项均应排除。答案B.
42、B.4.Hes got himself into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.where B.which C.while D.why高考链接解析:先行词解析:先行词situationsituation作作“处境处境”讲,引导定语从句是使用讲,引导定语从句是使用关系代词还是使用关系副词,决定于关系词在从句中所担任的关系代词还是使用关系副词,决定于关系词在从句中所担任的成分。此题的关系词在从句中担任状语,故选用成分。此题的关系词在从句中担任状语,故选用A A项。项。C C、D D两两项的
43、项的while,whywhile,why不具有引导定语从句的句法功能。答案为不具有引导定语从句的句法功能。答案为A.A.Homework1.Finish the exercises on workbook.2.Do more exercises about the Restrictive and Non-Restrictive Attributive Clause.3.Prepare for the next class.Unit 1 Cultural relics Period 4:幻灯片82-90页Reading (5m)Read the text,then answer the foll
44、owing questions.1.What should a judge do in a trial?2.What is an evidence?3.What is a fact?4.What is an opinion?Listening (20m)Listen to the tape for Part 2 on Page5,and fill in the blanks in Part 3.play three times,then check the answers.NameJobPlaceTimeWhat he heardWhat he saw/seesWhat he did/does
45、What he believesJan Haseka minerCzech Republic1945;nowsomething explodedHe saw some German soldiers putting boxes in the mine.All the holes in the mines were filled.nothingThe Amber Room and some gold are buried in the mine.NameAnna PetrovJoba maidPlacea castleTime1941-1945What she heardWhat she saw
46、What she didWhat she believesShe heard about the Nazis stealing many treasures from Russia and that something exploded at the end of August,1944.Many trucks came to the castle one night before Christmas in 1941.She saw fries from the castle one night in August,1944.nothingThe pieces of the Amber Roo
47、m were burnt during the warNameHans BraunJoba sailorPlacethe Baltic SeaTime1945What he heard/hearsWhat he sawWhat he didWhat he believesHe was told to help some soldiers put big wooden boxes with treasures onto a ship and a group of people is searching for the ship now.A Russian submarine sank the s
48、hipHe had to swim three kilometres until a German boat saved him.Those wooden boxes must be buried in the sand.Group work (12m)According to the above forms,discuss which person gave the best evidence.Use the expressions in Part 2 on Page 6.(Each group should give their answer.)Homework 1.Search some
49、 information about evidence and opinion.2.Prepare for the next class.Unit 1 Cultural relics Period 5:幻灯片91-98页Listening I(12m)Listen to tape for three times,finish the exercises of Listening on Page 41.Suggested answers:1.Reason 1:The dam was built to stop floods on the Nile River.Reason 2:It was bu
50、ilt to give people more electricity.2.The water in the lake behind the dam rose.53,000 people had to move and some temples were in danger.3.False(It is one of the worlds largest.When completed,the Three Gorges Dam will be the worlds largest.)4.The dam would put it under water.5.The engineers needed
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