八年级下册英语Unit-2-Section-A-(1a-2d)公开课课件.pptx（无音视频素材）

1、Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.Section A 1a-2d Have you ever been a volunteer?What could you do?How could we help people?We could help clean up the parks.clean up 打扫；清除打扫；清除Many people volunteer to work on the street.volunteer v.义务劳动，义务劳动，自愿做自愿做volunteer to do sth.义务自愿做某事义务自愿做某事give out

2、分发；散发分发；散发Please help to give out the food.cheer v.欢呼欢呼;喝彩喝彩 Id like to cheer up sick kids.cheer up 使使高兴起来高兴起来We could help stop hungerThey are hungry and homeless.We could help the old to go across the road.We could help the old people.We could help cheer up sick kids in the hospital.We could give

3、out food to help the homeless and poor peopleWe could volunteer in an after-school study programWhat else could we do to help people?help children with their schoolwork.visit the old in an old peoples home.help watch the traffic.give our old books to“Hope School”.Id like to I hope to I could I volun

4、teer to.New Wordsclean upcheer v.cheer up give outvolunteer v.n.打扫（或清除）干净打扫（或清除）干净欢呼；喝彩欢呼；喝彩（使）变得更高兴起来；（使）变得更高兴起来；振奋起来振奋起来分发；散发分发；散发义务做；自愿做义务做；自愿做 志愿者志愿者What would you do on Volunteer Day?Volunteer Day!I will I d like to I could help old peoplecheer up sick kidsclean up the city parksraise moneyplan

5、t treesclean up the advertisementsgive out the cardswork out in the fieldIf I had lots of money,I wouldset up a Hope Schoolhelp poor kids建立、建造建立、建造=establish cheer up the sick people 使振奋，使振奋，使高兴使高兴Do you often help others?Tell us something about the last time you helped others.I helped to clean the

6、classroom.I helped my parents with the chores.I _.I _.Look at the ways you could help people in the picture.Then list other ways.1a1._2._3._ _4._Other ways you could help peopleHelp clean up the city park.Visit the old people in the old peoples home.Help plant trees by the river.Help young kids to l

7、earn English._ The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up._ The boy could give out food at the food bank._ The girl could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids._ The boy could help to clean up the city parks.1234Listen and number the ways the boy and the g

8、irl could help others.1bgive outcheer upclean up volunteer分发，派发分发，派发使振奋、高兴使振奋、高兴打扫干净打扫干净动词动词,志愿效劳、主动贡献志愿效劳、主动贡献New Phrases Tape script1bConversation 1Conversation 2 Boy 1:I hope to work outside.Girl 1:You could help to clean up the city parks.Boy 2:Id like to help homeless people.Girl 1:You could gi

9、ve out food at the food bank to help feed them.Conversation 3Conversation 4Girl 2:I want to cheer up sick kids.Girl 1:You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids.Girl 1:Id like to help kids with schoolwork.Girl 2:You could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids.I hope to work

10、 outside.You could help to clean up the city parks.Practice the conversation in the picture above.Then have other conversations using the information in 1b.1cSample dialogue 1:A:I hope to work in the hospital.B:Then you could help cheer up the patients.Sample dialogue 2:A:I hope to work at a station

11、.B:You could help the passengers with their luggage.1cA group of students are planning a City Park Clean-Up Day.Listen and check()the things they are going to do to tell people about it.【展展】Listen again.Fill in the blanks.1.We need to_ _ _ a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.2.Clean-U

12、p Day is only two weeks from now.We cant _ _ making a plan.3.We could _ _ signs.4.Lets make some notices,too.Ill _ them _after school.5.We could each _ _10 students and ask them to come.put off put up hand out call up come up withcome up with hand out put off call up【展展】Whats wrong with him?What can

13、 you do to help him?He is lonely.He feels lonely.【展展】2d.Answer the questions.1:When did Tom work in the old peoples home?2:How did most old people feel?3:What do they think they should do to the old people?They think they should listen to the old people and care for them.He worked there last summer.

14、They feel lonely.【展展】2d:Role-play the conversation.Helen:Hi,Tom.Im making some plans to work in an old peoples home this summer.Tom:Really?I did that last summer!Helen:Oh,what did they ask you to help out with?Tom:Mmthings like reading the newspaper to the old people,or just talking to them.They tol

15、d me stories about the past and how things used to be.Helen:That sounds interesting.Tom:Yeah,a lot of old people are lonely.We should listen to them and care for them.Helen:Youre right.I mean,were all going to be old one day,too.【展展】打扫干净打扫干净给给打电话打电话使使振奋振奋张贴，搭建，举起张贴，搭建，举起分发分发分发分发推迟做推迟做建立建立想出想出关心、照顾关心

16、、照顾 Summary clean upcheer uphand outcall upput upcare forgive output off doingcome up withset up代词只能放中间代词只能放中间名词还可放后边名词还可放后边【评评】1.cheer up“使使高兴起来高兴起来”，是动副是动副短语。短语。What should I do to cheer my sister up?=What should I do to cheer up my sister?我该怎样做才能使我的姐姐高兴起来我该怎样做才能使我的姐姐高兴起来呢？呢？The news cheered him u

17、p.这消息使他高兴了起来。这消息使他高兴了起来。拓展拓展:cheer up还可意为还可意为“高兴高兴/振作起来振作起来”。Cheer up!Our troubles will soon be over.振作起来振作起来!我们的困难很快就会过去。我们的困难很快就会过去。2.give out 意思是意思是“分发分发”，是动副短语是动副短语,相当于相当于hand out。The teacher gave out the examination papers ten minutes ago.老师十分钟前发放了考试卷。老师十分钟前发放了考试卷。拓展拓展:give out还可以意为还可以意为“用完用完,停

18、止运行停止运行,发发出出(热、光等热、光等)”。Her patience finally gave out.她终于失去耐心了。她终于失去耐心了。The radiator is giving out a lot of heat.散热器散发着大量的热。散热器散发着大量的热。链接链接:到目前为止到目前为止,我们学过许多与我们学过许多与give相关的相关的短语短语,现总结如下现总结如下:give off 发出发出(气味、热、光等气味、热、光等)give away 分发分发,捐赠捐赠 give back 归还归还 give up 放弃放弃 give.a hand 给予给予帮助帮助 3.volunteer

19、 v.义务做；自愿做义务做；自愿做They volunteer to help the homeless.They volunteered to repair the house for the old lady.volunteer n.志愿者志愿者He wants to be a volunteer to help others.If you love animals,you can volunteer _ animals.A.protect B.protecting C.to protect【点拨】【点拨】选选C。volunteer to do sth.“自愿做某自愿做某事事”，固定搭配。

20、，固定搭配。4.You could help to clean up the city parks.1)could 为情态动词，与动词原形连用为情态动词，与动词原形连用could 有时被视为有时被视为 can 的过去式的过去式.变否定变否定句在句在could后加后加not,变一般疑问句把变一般疑问句把could提前。提前。这个男孩七岁时就会骑自行车。这个男孩七岁时就会骑自行车。The boy could ride a bike when he was seven.前年你会讲日语吗？前年你会讲日语吗？Could you speak Japanese the year before last ye

21、ar?【注意】在某些情况下，【注意】在某些情况下，could 并不表示并不表示过去，只是表示过去，只是表示委婉、客气的语气委婉、客气的语气。其肯定答语用：其肯定答语用：Sure./Certainly./All right.等。等。否定答语用：否定答语用：Sorry./Sorry,I cant.等。等。A:Could you tell me if he is a student?你能告诉我他是不是学生吗？你能告诉我他是不是学生吗？B:Sure.当然可以。当然可以。【注意】【注意】如果在如果在clean和和up间加个连字符号间加个连字符号，那么，它就是，那么，它就是名词名词了，表示了，表示“扫除扫

22、除”。You must give your classroom a good clean-up.你必须对教室进行彻底地打扫。你必须对教室进行彻底地打扫。2）.clean up意为意为“（把（把）打扫干净）打扫干净”、“梳理整齐梳理整齐”。他必须每天把操场打扫得干干净净。他必须每天把操场打扫得干干净净。We must clean up the playground every e up with sth 找到（答案）；想出，提出找到（答案）；想出，提出(计计划、想法等划、想法等)=_ _I hope you can a better plan than this.我希望你们能提出一个比这个更好的

23、计划。Bob _ _ _a good idea to solve the problem 鲍勃想出了一个好主意来解决这个问题【思思/议议】6.give out分发；散发分发；散发The boy could food at the food bank.在食物救济站分发食物。The teacher _ _ the exam papers.老师分发了试卷。He the museum.他给博物馆打了电话。When Im in Chengdu,I _.我每到成都,都给他打电话。We cant _ a plan.我们不能推迟制定计划。The game was because of rain.比赛因雨延期。

24、Many students _ their homework until the last minute.许多学生拖到最后一刻才在赶作业。Never _ _till tomorrow what should be done today.今日事今日毕【思思/议议】9.care for sb照顾，照料（病、老、幼者等）=_ _ _ =_ _The mother_ _the sick child day and night.母亲日夜照料着生病的孩子。Hes old enough to_ _himself.他已经不小了，能照顾自己了。When I bought the house,my sister_

25、 _ _ with money.我买房子时，我姐借给了我一笔钱解了急。Im in a very difficult situation,can you _ _ _?我的处境很棘手，你能帮我吗？【思思/议议】11.hand out分发;散发=_ _Could you _ _these books,please?请把这些书发给大家好吗？【延伸】hand sth in(to sb)提交，呈交，上交（尤指书面材料或失物）Please _ _your homework on time.请按时交作业。【思思/议议】1.He made me _(tell)him all the things.2.Pleas

26、e remember _(water)the plants while Im away.3.Lets _(watch)a talk show.Fill in the blanks.to watertellwatch4.What can you expect _(learn)from the news?5.My parents want me _(be)a doctor.6.Id like _(watch)cartoons at home.to beto watchto learnWrite three conversations about your discussions with your classmates.A:Id like to help the old.What could I do?B:You could give them medical service.