1、There be句型,there be表示“存在有”,即当我们告诉某人某事存在(或不存在)时,常用there be结构。其中there是引导词,本身无实意;be为谓语动词,后面接名词,即主语,也就是说there be结构的运用即是倒装句的运用,其真正的主语在there be之后。,肯定句:There is/was/are/were . 一般疑问句: Is/Was there .? Yes, there is/was. No, there isnt/wasnt. Are/Were there .? Yes, there are/were. No, there arent/werent. 否定句:
2、 There isnt/wasnt/arent/werent .,1.some 与 any 一般情况下,some用于肯定句中,any用于否定句中,如: There is some milk in the bottle. There arent any pictures on the wall. Is there anything new in todays newspaper? 2.be动词与后面所接名词运用就近原则 There is a pen and two pencils in the box. There are two pencils and a pen in the box.,3.
3、特殊疑问句 (1) Whats in the basket? There are some eggs in it. (2) How many students are there in your class? There are fifty students.,Exercise: 1. There _ no tea in the cup. A. is B. are C. has D. be 2. There _ inthe next room. A. is Tom B. are some boys C. are they D. is the boy 3. There is some _ on the plate. A. apple B. bread C. banana D. sandwich 4. There _ some paper and a pen on the desk. A. is B. are C. have D. has 5. Theres going to _ in tomorrows newspaper. A. have something new B. have new something C. be something new D. be new something,A,B,B,A,C,Goodbye!,