现在进行时的被动语态(公开课)幻灯片课件.ppt

1、现在进行时的被动语态(公开课)幻灯片PPT 本课件仅供学习使用本课件仅供学习使用 学习完毕请自行删除学习完毕请自行删除 本课件仅供学习使用本课件仅供学习使用 学习完毕请自行删除学习完毕请自行删除 本课件仅供学习使用本课件仅供学习使用 学习完毕请自行删除学习完毕请自行删除Learn the present progressive Learn the present progressive passive voice.passive voice.Do some exercises to practice it.Do some exercises to practice it.Write a pas

2、sage to introduce our Write a passage to introduce our present environment using the present environment using the structure.structure.Teaching aimsTeaching aims 现在进行时被动语态表示说话时或现阶段某个现在进行时被动语态表示说话时或现阶段某个被动的动作正在进行被动的动作正在进行,谓语动词的形式为谓语动词的形式为“am/is/are+being+doneam/is/are+being+done”。否定式为否定式为“am/is/are+n

3、ot+being+doneam/is/are+not+being+done”疑问式为疑问式为“am/is/are+am/is/are+主语主语+being+done+being+done”The car is being repaired.The car is being repaired.She is being examined by a doctor.She is being examined by a doctor.Some animals are not being protected well enough.Some animals are not being protected

4、well enough.Is this bridge being repairedIs this bridge being repaired now?now?-Can I use _?-Can I use _?-Sorry,but _-Sorry,but _._.1.telephone1.telephone repairrepairsome workerssome workers2.bike2.bike -repairrepair-my father-my puter-puter-useuse-Tom-Tom4.TV-4.TV-watchwatch-my family -my family y

5、our telephone your telephone it it is being repaired byis being repaired bysome workerssome workersyour bikeyour bikemy fathermy fatheryour computeryour computerit it is being used by is being used by TomTomyour TVyour TVit it is being watched byis being watched bymy familymy familyPracticePractice-

6、Where _?-Where _?-Oh._.-Oh._.1.the children 1.the children punishpunish their aunt their aunt2.Kate-2.Kate-praisepraise-her manager-her manager3.my car-3.my car-cleanclean-your daughter-your daughter4.the flowers-4.the flowers-waterwater-my mother -my mother are the childrenare the childrenThey They

7、 are being punishedare being punished byby their aunt their auntis Kateis KateShe She is being praised byis being praised by her manager her manageris my caris my carIt It is being cleaned byis being cleaned by your daughter your daughterare the flowersare the flowersThey They are being watered byar

8、e being watered by my mother my mother1.1.表示表示此刻此刻正在进行的被动动正在进行的被动动作。作。The project is being The project is being discussed at the meeting.discussed at the meeting.A new film is being shown in A new film is being shown in the theater.the theater.My house is being painted My house is being painted now.

9、now.现在进行时被现在进行时被动语态的用法动语态的用法2.2.表示表示现阶段现阶段正在进行的被动动作，正在进行的被动动作，但此动作不一定在此时此刻发生。但此动作不一定在此时此刻发生。A new station is being built.A new station is being built.Many interesting experiences are Many interesting experiences are being carried out these days.being carried out these days.A modern school is being b

10、uilt in A modern school is being built in our hometown.our hometown.3.3.表示经常的被动行为，表示经常的被动行为，常和常和always,often,always,often,constantly constantly 等词连用。等词连用。He is He is alwaysalways being being praised by the teacher.praised by the teacher.4.4.与部分情态动词连用，表与部分情态动词连用，表示对正在发生的动作的推示对正在发生的动作的推测。测。He He may b

11、emay be being beaten by being beaten by his father at the very moment.his father at the very moment.1.1.注意不可遗漏注意不可遗漏“beingbeing”,”,如果把如果把beingbeing漏掉，漏掉，就成为一般现在时的被动语态或系表结构。就成为一般现在时的被动语态或系表结构。Look.The children Look.The children are being takenare being taken care ofcare of by by their aunt.(their aun

12、t.(现在的情况）现在的情况）Children Children are taken good care ofare taken good care of at school.(at school.(通通常的情况）常的情况）The report The report is being writtenis being written by one of the best by one of the best students.students.The report The report is well writtenis well written.(.(系表结构）系表结构）现在进行时被动语态的现

13、在进行时被动语态的“四注四注意意”2.2.注意现在进行时的被动语态也可注意现在进行时的被动语态也可以表示以表示将来将来。现在进行时的被动。现在进行时的被动语态有时可表示按计划或安排将语态有时可表示按计划或安排将要进行的一个被动的动作要进行的一个被动的动作(此种用此种用法仅限于少数及物动词法仅限于少数及物动词)。A folk song is being sung next.A folk song is being sung next.A party is being held tonight.A party is being held tonight.It is said that a plan

14、e is being flown It is said that a plane is being flown by him to America at eight next by him to America at eight next Sunday.Sunday.3.3.注意没有现在进行时的被动语态的动词。注意没有现在进行时的被动语态的动词。一些表示一些表示“状态状态、心理活动心理活动、拥有拥有、存在存在”等的动词等的动词,一般不用现在进行时的被动语态一般不用现在进行时的被动语态,而而常用一般现在时的被动语态表示此时此刻或目常用一般现在时的被动语态表示此时此刻或目前主语正承受谓语动词的动作

15、。前主语正承受谓语动词的动作。Xiao Wang,come here.You Xiao Wang,come here.You are wantedare wanted on the on the phone.phone.Football is becoming more and Football is becoming more and more popular.In other words,more popular.In other words,it it is lovedis loved by more and more people.by more and more people.4.“

16、4.“be+under/inbe+under/in等介词等介词+名词名词”结构可表示现在结构可表示现在进行时的被动语态的含义。进行时的被动语态的含义。(名词前一般不用名词前一般不用冠词）冠词）The city is The city is under attackunder attack(=is being attacked)at the (=is being attacked)at the moment.moment.The problem is The problem is under discussionunder discussion(=is being (=is being disc

17、ussed)at the meeting.discussed)at the meeting.The telephone is The telephone is in usein use(=is being used)(=is being used)now.now.Are you clear now?Are you clear now?OK.Lets do some exercise!OK.Lets do some exercise!1 1.-Hi,Tom,can I use your.-Hi,Tom,can I use your computer for a while this comput

18、er for a while this afternoon?afternoon?-Sorry._.-Sorry._.(2009.(2009.江苏高江苏高考）考）(A)Its repaired (A)Its repaired (B)It has been repaired (B)It has been repaired (C)Its being repaired (C)Its being repaired (D)It had been repaired (D)It had been repaired链接高考链接高考2 2.-Whats that noise?.-Whats that noise?

19、-Oh,I forgot to tell you.The -Oh,I forgot to tell you.The new machine_.new machine_.(2008.(2008.浙江高考）浙江高考）(A)was tested (A)was tested (B)will be tested (B)will be tested (C)is being tested (C)is being tested (D)has been tested (D)has been tested3 3.Would you please keep silent?The weather.Would you

20、please keep silent?The weather report_ and I want to listen.report_ and I want to listen.(2009.(2009.湖南高考）湖南高考）(A)is broadcast (A)is broadcast (B)is being broadcast (B)is being broadcast (C)has been broadcast (C)has been broadcast (D)had been broadcast (D)had been broadcast4 4.-Do you know what Lily

21、 is doing?.-Do you know what Lily is doing?-She _ in the office.-She _ in the office.(A)may be interviewed (A)may be interviewed (B)can be interviewed (B)can be interviewed (C)can being interviewed (C)can being interviewed (D)may be being interviewed (D)may be being interviewed5 5.Look!The foreign g

22、uests _ around.Look!The foreign guests _ around the factory by Mr.Zhang.the factory by Mr.Zhang.(A)is showing (A)is showing (B)are being shown (C)(B)are being shown (C)are being showing (D)are being showing (D)have been shownhave been shown6 6.Since your bike _,you can use.Since your bike _,you can

23、use mine.mine.(A)has been repaired (A)has been repaired (B)is repaired (B)is repaired (C)has been repairing (C)has been repairing (D)is being repaired (D)is being repaired7 7.I have to go to work by taxi.I have to go to work by taxi because my car_ at the because my car_ at the garage.garage.(A A)wi

24、ll be repaired)will be repaired (B)is repaired (B)is repaired (C)is being repaired (C)is being repaired (D)has been repaired (D)has been repaired8 8.Preparations _ for the meeting and.Preparations _ for the meeting and everything will be ready in half an hour.everything will be ready in half an hour

25、.(A)were made (A)were made (B)are made (B)are made (C)have made (C)have made (D)are being made (D)are being made9 9.To protect the environment,many trees_.To protect the environment,many trees_ every spring.every spring.(A)plant (A)plant (B)are planting (B)are planting (C)are planted (C)are planted

26、(D)have been planted (D)have been planted1010.The mother is glad to.The mother is glad to see that her son_ see that her son_ good care of in the good care of in the kindergarten.kindergarten.(A)has taken (A)has taken (B)has been taking (B)has been taking (C)is taking (C)is taking (D)is being taken

27、(D)is being takenOur environmentOur environment At present,our environment is being At present,our environment is being destroyed._.destroyed._.Luckily,this situation is being realized by more Luckily,this situation is being realized by more and more people.And some things are being and more people.

28、And some things are being done._.done._.I think _.I think _.WritingWritingMaryMary:Peter,look at these pictures.What is:Peter,look at these pictures.What is happening?happening?PeterPeter:Oh,my god._.:Oh,my god._.trees/cut down/trees/cut down/villagersvillagers rivers/pollute/rivers/pollute/factorie

29、sfactories wild animals/kill/wild animals/kill/peoplepeopleTrees are being cut down by Trees are being cut down by the villagers.the villagers.Rivers are being polluted by some factories.Wild animals are being killed by people.People are being punished by their actions.Prepare for writingPrepare for

30、 writing (I)(I)Trees are being cut down by the villagers.Trees are being cut down by the villagers.Rivers are being polluted by some Rivers are being polluted by some factories.factories.Wild animals are being killed by people.Wild animals are being killed by people.ReferenceReferenceMaryMary:Peter,

31、look at these pictures.What is:Peter,look at these pictures.What is happening?happening?PeterPeter:Well._.:Well._.trees/plant/trees/plant/peoplepeople rivers/clean/rivers/clean/workersworkers wild animals/wild animals/protect/organizationsprotect/organizationsWWFWWFMore trees are being planted by pe

32、opleRivers are being cleaned by some workers.Wild animals are being protected by some organizations.World Wild Fund for NatureWorld Wild Fund for Nature世界野生动物保护基金会世界野生动物保护基金会Prepare for writing(II)Prepare for writing(II)Rivers are being cleaned by some workers.Rivers are being cleaned by some worker

33、s.More trees are being planted by people.More trees are being planted by people.Wild animals are being protected by someWild animals are being protected by someorganizations.organizations.ReferenceReference1.1.Complete the passageComplete the passage2.2.“绿色通道绿色通道”P49”P49 第四课时单选题第四课时单选题HomeworkHomework