爆破音+摩擦音-共35张课件.ppt

1、新东方新东方语音课！Language is power!Language is power!语言就是力量！语言就是力量！辅音 按发音方法 爆破音：p b t d k g 摩擦音：f v s z 破擦音：t 鼻音：m n 舌侧音：l 卷舌音：r 半元音：w j 爆破音爆破音 Plosives1、双唇爆破音 p,b2、齿龈爆破音t,d3、软腭爆破音k,g 清音：p t k 浊音：b d g1、双唇爆破音 p,b 清音-p 浊音-bpay长沙话-白 注意：气流比普通话中的b、p更强 不要人工加入“韵母”-lip-lip 听上去像“离谱”picture zip keep put happy book

2、Peter cup Bob public cab出租车 pop Practice makes perfect.Pat has a Polish pen pal called Peter.A big black bear sat on a big black bug.Lets try to make the impossible possible.练一练练一练2、齿龈爆破音t,d 清音-t 浊音-d 不屑的声音，用气流“杀死”人 top dog tea D time dime 10美分 tide dietWhats the date today?He has a daughter and two

3、 brothers.I get into bed about ten thirty every day.desk Good,better,best,Never let it rest,Until good is better,And better is best.循序渐进，永不停歇，好了更好，精益求精。美语中的TBeat it 听上去像-笔勒？1、t 在两元音之间，且为非重读位置时，发音似L或者d.water letter better bitter duty city t如果出于重读位置，即使在两元音间也不浊化。清晰t 浊化t Italian 意大利人 Italy 意大利 atomic 原子

4、的 atom 原子 photographer 摄影师 photograph 照片 2、t在末尾，通常留口型，不送气。Just do it.Its not me.Pat was quite right.He called you just now.What?Put my hat back!Cant 与 can 在英美音语中的不同。美语：I cant.(重读省t)Yes,we can(弱读）do it.英音：I cant.(不省t)Yes,we can do it.3、若t 前是n,且后面为一个元音,t浊化,音似d.或弱弱地消失了nt=nn=n。interview innerview intern

5、ational innernational wanted wanned twenty twenny internet advantage winner or winter?winner or winner?4、元音+t+l,且出于非重读位置，浊化为dl battle bottle cattle牛 little rattle拨浪鼓 settle5、t前元后n,t浊化，并成为鼻音爆破音dn。（音标中）written burden button student certain pardon Britain 英国 sudden kitten 小猫 suddenly forgotten Latin 拉丁

6、语 Whitney Students study Latin in Britain.Martin has gotten a kitten.She s certain that he has written it.过去式（过去分词）词尾-ed/-d的发音1、在t d之后，发音为d hate-hated(痛恨）hand-handed(递上）cheatcheated lend-lended seat-seated defenddefended(辩护）debatedebated decidedecided guard-guarded(保护）2、在除t以外的清辅音后，过去式词尾发t kiss-kisse

7、d linklinked missmissed bakebaked passpassed laugh-laughed dancedanced push-pushed3、在元音和除d以外的浊辅音后，发音为d stay-stayed climb-climbed play-played fry-fried resolveresolved change-changed plan-planned arrange-arranged3、软腭爆破音k,g清音-k浊音-g dark bag kick dog Kate gate killed guiltA good beginning makes a good

8、ending.Care killed a cat.忧愁伤身He wrote a book on music.回顾一下今天所学 双唇爆破音-p b 齿音爆破音-t d 软腭爆破音-k gBetty bought a bit of better butter.Belly ba de bi de beller buller.f v s z 摩擦音（Fricatives）唇齿摩擦音 f、vf 发音的 两个不要：不要咬嘴唇 、不要太用力。豆腐（豆腐（dufu）duf father photo soft deaf half tough 什么是清音，什么是浊音。外国人学中文时的难点 老王（wng、vng）为

9、什么 浊唇齿擦音v感觉到很强的震动了吗？v、w不分 v 唇齿要接触 w 双唇试图接触，实际从未接触。very well very wet wary vet谨慎的老手 vincent f v fairy very leaf leave life live show is a 特别注意：of ov off of 双唇爆破音 p b 唇齿摩擦音 f v 半元音 w回顾一下：有嘴唇参与的辅音 p b f v w Perry berry fairy very wary(谨慎的)pat bat fat vat大桶 wax pig big fig无花果 vim活力 wig假发 purr burr fur v

10、erb were author third south thumb brother there neither weather think teeth thought mouth bath healthy something theater warmth three month this that breath either path together though I thought a thought.But the thought I thought wasnt the thought I thought I thought.If the thought I thought I thou

11、ght had been the thought I thought,I wouldnt have thought so much.我想了一个想法。但是我想的那个想法不是我想我想的想法。如果我想的那个想法就是我想我想的想法,我也不会想那么多了。3 33 333 3,333 33,333 333,333 sheep trash ship shrink sugar sure dictionary national Chicago leisure vision measure pleasure massage treasure decision Measure for measure.以牙还牙。Sh

12、e sells sea shells on the seashore.她在海边卖贝壳。six dance sit past simple listen lose laughs consider zoo realize cousin refuse dozen zip easy buzz prize pleases z 规则一：在辅音s z t 后读作z glass-glasses house-houses horsehorses page-pages rose-roses churchchurches规则二：在辅音p t k f 后发音为s ship-ships book-books beep-beeps laugh-laughs month-months breath-breaths 名词复数和动词第三人称单数-es/-s的发音 cat-cats rat-rats ts 发音似中文的发音似中文的“c”words beds kids ds发音似中文发音似中文“自自”words zero 前者发音更轻，气流较弱。后者发音更重，气流更强。区别:z ds 谢 谢！Thank you!谢谢！谢谢！