Unit 4 Amazing Art Using language （ppt课件） （ppt课件） -2022新外研版（2019）《高中英语》必修第三册.pptx

1、 A computer center for the students is being built.The trees are being planted and the flowers are being watered by the students in Class One.I am being scolded by the teacher in the office now.结构：结构：be(am/is/are)being doneu现在进行时的被动语态系动词be用am/is/are，be动词由_来确定。u当主语为I时，be动词用_。u当主语为第一/第二/第三人称复数时，be动词用_

2、。u当主语为第三人称单数时，be用_。主语主语amisare观察下面对话观察下面对话,并完成句子并完成句子:1.An orange _by her.她正在吃橘子。她正在吃橘子。2.The story _by Jim.不是吉姆在读这个故事不是吉姆在读这个故事。3.Is a new library _in their school now?他们学校现在正在建一座新图书馆吗他们学校现在正在建一座新图书馆吗?4.When is the sports meeting_?我校将在什么时候举行运动会我校将在什么时候举行运动会?is being eatenis not being readbeing buil

3、tbeing held in our school肯定句肯定句否定句否定句一般疑问句一般疑问句特殊疑问句特殊疑问句be(am/is/are)+being donebe(am/is/are)+not+being donebe(am/is/are)+主语主语+being done特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语主语+being done1.表示表示此刻正被进行此刻正被进行的动作。的动作。n The question is being discussed at the meeting now.这个问题正在会上被讨论。这个问题正在会上被讨论。n Another bridge is

4、 being built over the Changjiang River at present.目目前长江上正在建造另一座大桥。前长江上正在建造另一座大桥。2.表示表示现阶段正被进行现阶段正被进行的动作。的动作。n Many tall buildings are being built,and people will move in next year.许多高楼都在建设中，人们明年将搬进去。许多高楼都在建设中，人们明年将搬进去。n These animals are being hunted at such a speed that they will disappear soon.以如此

5、速度捕杀动物，它们很快就会消失。以如此速度捕杀动物，它们很快就会消失。3.表示表示经常性的被动行为经常性的被动行为，常和，常和always，constantly，frequently等表示频率的副词连用。这类用法常常带等表示频率的副词连用。这类用法常常带有说话者主观上的有说话者主观上的赞扬或厌恶赞扬或厌恶的感情色彩。的感情色彩。n The clothes are always being washed by my mother.衣服总是由我妈妈来洗。n The fitness equipment in the park is always being damaged by some naugh

6、ty boys.公园里的健身器材总是被一些调皮的男孩破坏。4.表示表示按计划或安排按计划或安排，主语，主语将要将要承受的动作。承受的动作。n Next week,our school is being inspected by many specialists.下星期，许多专家将来我们学校视察。n The 24th Olympic Winter Games is being held in Beijing in 2022.第24届冬季奥林匹克运动会将于2022年在北京举行。1.As you can see,many trees _(cut)down by humans now.2.Look,t

7、he river _(pollute)by the waste from the factory.3.Lots of trees are _(plant)by students over there.4.Is the bridge _(repair)now?5.She is outstanding in school and always _(praise)by the teachers.Practiceare being cutis being pollutedbeing plantedbeing repairedbeing praised1.在现在进行时的被动语态中，在现在进行时的被动语态

8、中，be为第一助动词，为第一助动词，being为第二助动词，缺一不可，且位置不可互换。为第二助动词，缺一不可，且位置不可互换。此结构若缺少此结构若缺少being，则就成为一般现在时的被动语，则就成为一般现在时的被动语态或系表结构。试比较：态或系表结构。试比较：n The moving story is being read by a student in a soft voice.这个感人的故事正在由一名学生轻声读着。n The moving story is read well by a student.一名学生将这个感人的故事读得很好。(一般现在时被动语态)2.take care of，l

9、ook after，talk about，think of等等一些动词短语用于现在进行时的被动语态时，其中的一些动词短语用于现在进行时的被动语态时，其中的介词不可省略介词不可省略。n The children are being taken good care of by their grandmother.那些孩子正由他们的祖母好好照看着。3.非延续性动词、表示存在意义、所属关系、静态特征非延续性动词、表示存在意义、所属关系、静态特征的动词以及系动词的动词以及系动词等，等，不用于不用于现在进行时的现在进行时的被动语态被动语态。(如：如：stay,love,have,want,belong t

10、o等一般不用于现等一般不用于现在进行时的被动语态。在进行时的被动语态。)n It is known to us that Taiwan belongs to China.众所周知，台湾是中国的领土。4.“beunder/in等介词名词等介词名词”结构，可用来表示现结构，可用来表示现在进行时的被动语态的含义。在进行时的被动语态的含义。n The telephone is in use.The telephone is being used.n The bridge is under construction.The bridge is being constructed.Practice1.It

11、 is said that the wise questions are always _(ask)by the boy.2.A modern school _(build)in our city.3.Please keep quiet!The students _(teach)how to pronounce the words.4.Would you please keep silent？The weather report _(broadcast)and I want to listen.5.Many new houses _(build)at present in the disast

12、er area.being askedis being builtare being taughtis being broadcastare being builtRewrite the underlined parts using the passive.n For example,on some buildings in my city,beautiful pictures are being painted.n Even trees can be art trees are being trimmed into interesting shapes,like animals or clo

13、uds.n Its easy to see great art nowadays,because it is being created everywhere you look.Look at the picture.Describe what is happening using the passive form of the words and expressions in the box.arrange carry hang paintput up sweep write Lamps are being arranged.The wall is being painted.A paint

14、ing is being hung.A banner is being put up.A statue is being carried.Invitations are being written.The floor is being swept.u arrange v.安排，筹备安排，筹备 arrange(for sb.)to do sth.安排安排(某人某人)做某事做某事 arrange sth.for sb.为某人安排某事为某人安排某事u arrangement n.安排，筹备安排，筹备 make arrangements(for sb.)to do sth.安排安排(某人某人)做某事做

15、某事Examples1.He adjusted himself quickly to the way of life in Hawaii.他很快就适应了夏威夷的生活方式。2.We are in a transitional period right now,fascinating and exhilarating times,learning to adjust to changes and the choices we are facing.我们现在处于过渡时期，迷人的、令人激动的时代，学习适应我们正在面对的变化和选择。3.I cant adjust to living on my own.

16、我不习惯独自生活。点击添加标题0 2There are many variations of passages of Lorem Ipsum available,but the majority have suffered alteration some form,by injected humour,or randomThere areLook at the pictures and answer the questions.1.What do you know about these art forms?2.Have you tried any of these art forms?Sha

17、re your experience with the class.Complete the passage with the words and expressions in Activity 4.1.porcelain2.paper cutting3.embroidery4.Chinese paintings5.calligraphy6.seal cuttingdecorate v.装饰装饰;装潢装潢;粉刷粉刷;装点装点;美化美化 decorate.with.用用.装饰装饰.be decorated with .被被.装饰装饰 People decorate the house with

18、flowers.The house is decorated with flowers by people.decoration n.装饰装饰品品Work in pairs.Talk about a Chinese art form that your home town is famous for.My home town is famous for the traditional art of.People use.to.doubt v.怀疑怀疑 n.怀疑，疑问怀疑，疑问 There is no doubt that 毫无疑问毫无疑问.There is some doubt whether

19、.不确定，仍有疑问.sb.doubt whether/if.某人怀疑是否.sb.dont doubt that.某人确信.lack v.缺乏缺乏 lack sth.缺乏某物缺乏某物 lack confidence lack for sth.(多用于多用于否定句否定句中中)例：例：She lives/leads a happy and comfortable life,never money or friends.lack n.缺乏缺乏;短缺的东西短缺的东西(a)lack of sth.缺少缺少.例：例：He showed a obvious lack of interest.lacking a

20、dj.不足的；缺乏的不足的；缺乏的;短缺的短缺的be lacking in 在在.方面缺乏方面缺乏例：例：They are lacking in food.worth adj.值得的 n.价值，意义，作用be worth sth./doing sth.值.(钱、价格)；值得做某事worthy adj.值得.的 be worthy of being done 值得做be worthy to be done 值得做be worthy of+n.应得某事物worthwhileadj.值得花时间/金钱/精力的 Its worthwhile doing/to do sth.做.是值得的这个问题值得讨论。

21、这个问题值得讨论。This problem is worth discussing.This problem is worth discussion.This problem is worthy of discussion.This problem is worthy of being discussed.This problem is worthy to be discussed.It is worthwhile discussing(to discuss this problem).Listen to the conversation and choose the main idea.1.

22、Everyone can create art,whatever their background.2.We can use art to learn about the world.3.Art means different things to different people.4.Everyone should try to include art in their lives.Listen again and complete the table.1.nothing to look at2.no meaning3.decide what it means4.actually create

23、 anything5.tell how the artist lives6.a pile of boxes7.explored the nature of art Work in pairs.Act out the conversation to share your opinions about the artwork.Student A:Turn to Page 82.Student B:Turn to Page 85.uCould I?uOh you mean,uUm not exactlyuIm afraiduOh Id love to,but ImuOh no thats too b

24、ad.uI was just wondering if you coulduIm sorry,it just doesnt feel right.But maybe we can Student AYou like this painting very much.Share what you think of it,based on the following opinions:n It has a wonderful sense of movement and energy.n It is vivid and original.n It expresses the artists emoti

25、ons and imaginations.n Some art critics have described the painting as a form of dance or music.Useful expressionsu What do you think of?u I think it is u I especially likeu I have to disagree becauseu Theres a great deal of meaning in the work.For exampleu I think the artist is saying Useful expres

26、sionsu What do you think of?u I think it is u I have to disagree becauseu Theres no meaning in the work.For exampleu I cant see in the work,but I can seeu To be honest,I prefer Student B You think this painting is boring and meaningless.Share what you think of it,based on the following opinions:n Its just paint poured in random lines and shapes.n There is no recognisable form within the painting,so it is difficult to understand.n It didnt require much artistic skill to create.n It doesnt hold as much meaning as more traditional paintings of recognisable subjects.Thank you!