unit 4 第6课时 After Twenty years（ppt课件） -2022新外研版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.ppt

1、ordinaryscardinechumchapfortunemake ones fortunedragought toadj.普通的普通的,平常的平常的n.伤疤伤疤v.进餐进餐n.好朋友好朋友n.小伙子，家伙小伙子，家伙n.大笔的钱，巨款大笔的钱，巨款发财发财v.拖，拉拖，拉应该，应当应该，应当 destinycorrespondpropositionhustlestaunchpartnerturn upexcerptappointedstrikecigarn.命运命运,天命天命v.通信通信n.事业，生意事业，生意v.拼命干，努力干拼命干，努力干 adj.坚定的，忠实可靠的坚定的，忠实可靠的

2、n.伙伴，搭档伙伴，搭档(意外地或终于意外地或终于)出现出现n.摘录，节录摘录，节录adj.约定的，指定的约定的，指定的v.划划(火柴火柴)n.雪茄烟雪茄烟 plainscenebitterlyashamedunfoldlocationsurroundingpersonalityatmosphereadj.简单的，朴素的简单的，朴素的n.场景场景adv.痛苦地，愤恨地痛苦地，愤恨地adj.感到不好意思的，难感到不好意思的，难为情的为情的v.(卷着的东西卷着的东西)展开展开,打开打开n.地点地点,位置位置n.周围的事物，环境周围的事物，环境n.个性，性格个性，性格n.气氛，氛围，环境气氛，氛围，

3、环境O.HenryWilliam Sydney Porter (1862-1910)A world-famous American short story writer.Have you read any stories by O Henry?Share one with the class.During his lifetime,O.Henry published 10 collections(作作品集品集)and over 600 short stories.The Green Door 绿色门绿色门 Hearts and Hands 心与手心与手 Two Thanksgiving Day

4、 Gentlemen 两位感恩节的绅士两位感恩节的绅士 While the Auto Waits 汽车等待的时候汽车等待的时候 Witches Loaves 女巫的面包女巫的面包 A Service of Love 爱的牺牲爱的牺牲 The Gift of the Magi 麦琪的礼物麦琪的礼物 The Last Leaf 最后的常春藤叶最后的常春藤叶 The Cop and the Anthem 警察和赞美诗警察和赞美诗In his stories,he often focused on the everyday life of ordinary people in New York Cit

5、y at that time.His stories are best known for their surprise endings.O.Henrys writing style:Do you like stories with surprise endings?Why or why not?Now read the short story-After Twenty Years on pages 44-45.The short story is usually concerned with a single effect conveyed in only one or a few sign

6、ificant episodes or scenes.It has a plot,settings,characters,and theme.Teaching aims During this period,we will 1.analyze the personality of the main characters;2.get familiar with the 3 elements of a novel;3.present the outline of the story with the help of drawing a mind map;4.predict a logical an

7、d acceptable ending of the story After Twenty Years.Read and finish the tasks on the learning paper as quickly as possible.Please disscuss your confusions with your group members.Please show your answers and doubtsWhile readingRead and finish the tasks as quickly as possible.Setting Plot(Using dialo

8、gue)Characters Task1Read the passage and get its setting,characters and plot.Whats the policeman doing?Why is the man standing outside the shop?Where did the man and Jimmy agree to meet?He is checking the area.Because he is waiting for his friend Jimmy.They agreed to meet at thesame place(Big Joe Br

9、ady),in which they dined at that night 20 years ago.Read the plot of the story and answer the following questions.Plot:_ and _ had obviously been _ twenty years ago when they were young.Before their separation,they made an appointment to meet again at exactly the same_ and the same_ twenty years lat

10、er.The manJimmyclose friends place timeExplaining评评 Did Jimmy come to meet his friend?What has Jimmy experienced over the past twenty years?What might happen between the policeman and the man?Task 2Work in groups.Think of a possible ending to“After Twenty Years”and find evidence to support your idea

11、s.Using the following questions to help you.Now read the note from the original ending and find out what actually happened.2.Why couldnt Jimmy arrest Bob himself?Loyalty to_Devotion to _ friend dutyJimmy had mixed feelings.He knew what his duty was.But the memories of their friendship,the expression

12、s of Bobs undying respect and admiration for him and the fact that Bob had come all the way from thousand miles away just to keep the appointment made 20 years ago must have deeply touched him.1.What does the note tell you about the ending of the story?Jimmy was the policeman.He turned up as they ag

13、reed twenty years earlier,but he decided to fulfil(履行履行)his duty and have Bob arrested.3.How do you think Bob would react when he read the note?Please express your views freely.Each character has a different personality.Try to describe them in your own words.Task3A policeman,check the areaTIPS:TIPS:

14、Pay attention to Pay attention to the words the words and and the the actionsactions in the story.in the story.Jimmy“You couldnt have dragged Jimmy out of New York;he thought it was the only place on earth.”WordsCharacters of the story not so adventurous“for he always was the truest,staunchest old c

15、hap in the world.”“Somehow I couldnt arrest you myself.”loyal,staunch and devotedresponsible and devoted;a good police officerWords Words ambitious Bob“I was to start for the West to make my fortune.”Words Characters of the story restless loyal to his friend ready to try in every way to reach his go

16、alWordsWords wait for his friend“The West is a pretty big place,and I kept hustling around over it pretty lively.”“I came a thousand miles to stand in this door tonight,and its worth if my old partner turns up.”ambitious After readinganalyzing,retelling and summary Audrey and Jimmy are to be married

17、 in June.奥德丽和吉米计划于六月份结婚。奥德丽和吉米计划于六月份结婚。Since you are to do it,you must do it well.既要做，就要做好。既要做，就要做好。I told them what each was to do in case of an emergency.我告诉他们在紧急状况下各自要做的事。我告诉他们在紧急状况下各自要做的事。1.The next morning I was to start for the West to make my fortune.目的状语从句目的状语从句 to make a large amount of mon

18、ey 发财发财was to:was going to do as planned or arranged 表示按照约定、计划、职责、义务、要求等即将发生的动作表示按照约定、计划、职责、义务、要求等即将发生的动作。The West:In popular ideas about America,the Wild West has always meant the land of opportunities and adventures,where many European settlers moved during the 19th century to establish new farms

19、and new cities.In films it is often shown as a place where cowboys and Native Americans(Indians)fight each other,and where cowboys use guns rather than the law to settle arguments.Therefore,a situation where there are no laws or controls is sometimes described as being like the Wild West.第二天一早我就要去西部

20、赚大钱了。第二天一早我就要去西部赚大钱了。11Sentence analyzing for better understanding.have sth done:让让/使使被被让步状语从句让步状语从句2.We figured that in twenty years each of us ought to have our fate worked out and our fortunes made,whatever they were going to be.figure:to think work out:to happen,develop,or end in a particular wa

21、y or to have a particular result 成功发展成功发展 宾语从句宾语从句whatever:no matter what 无论什么；不管什么无论什么；不管什么 Whatever decision he made I would support it.无论他做什么决定我都会支持。无论他做什么决定我都会支持。Whatever I suggest,he always disagrees.无论我提什么建议，他总是不同意。无论我提什么建议，他总是不同意。Paraphrasing:We thought by that time we would have found out ou

22、r fate and known how much we have achieved materiallywhether our fortune huge or small.我们当时觉得我们当时觉得,不管要做什么不管要做什么,二十年的时间足够二十年的时间足够自己找到出路、挣到钱。自己找到出路、挣到钱。Act out the whole story.1.Think about what happened in each of the three scenes,using the information you have already read in the story.Retell the whole story.2.Choose a character to play and decide what you will say and do.3.Act out the whole story.CheckingHave you ever experienced any hard moments(dilemma进退两难进退两难)torn between personal feelings(friendship)and sense of righteousness/sense of duty?How did you deal with them?Discussion