人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册 Unit 1 单元过关测试卷（含答案解析）.docx

1、人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册 Unit 1 单元过关测试卷（考试时间：100分钟 分值：100分）班级：_ 姓名：_ 得分：_一、 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）1. She now helps in a local school as a _ (志愿者) three days a week.2. There has been a lot of _ (辩论) among scholars about this.3. The new governments first _ (挑战) is the economy.4. My brothers _ (较喜欢) jazz t

2、o rock music.5. Do you have some ideas about this _ (标题)?6. I just spent a holiday there and would _ (推荐) it to anyone.7. You may be charged 10% _ (额外的) for this service.8. I think my dad should _ (戒掉) smoking.9. Life should be an _ (冒险).10. They arrived in New York two days ahead of _ (日程安排).二、 单句语

3、法填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）1. I could feel _ (move) in the dark all around me.2. The course is suitable for beginners and _ (advance) students.3. It is our _ (responsible) to take care of the old.4. Jack managed to find a _ (solve) to the problem.5. I have no excuse for my _ (behave).6. But how do you k

4、now when you or someone you love is _ (addict) to the Internet?7. They _ (obvious) love you very much.8. He was nice-looking, but I wasnt deeply _ (attract) to him.9. In my _ (young), my dream was to be an inventor.10. I dont think Lily is _ (suit) for the job.三、 完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. 请把这些书分发下去好吗？

5、Can you _ these books, please?2. 妈妈让我晚饭后把厨房打扫干净。Mother asks me to _ the kitchen after dinner.3. 我在考虑报名参加一门游泳课。Im thinking of _ a swimming class.4. 不要总是关注事物的阴暗面。Dont always _ the dark side of things.5. 你会很快习惯这儿的气候的。Youll soon _ the climate here.四、 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳

6、选项。ALibrary Activities for ChildrenSalem Public Library offers a lot of fun and educational activities for children and adults all year round. Sign up for email notifications and never miss an event.Creative Kids: After-school Arts Activity4:305:30 p.m., 3rd Thursday of the month, Story Rooms A & BS

7、chool-age kids from 2nd to 5th grades are invited to an after-school activity in arts the third Thursday of each month October through March. Sign up online or at the Childrens Ask Here Desk.Read to a Pet1:002:30 p.m., 2nd and last Saturday of the month, 3rd Floor Childrens AreaThis program is a rel

8、axing way for young readers to improve their reading skills. Visiting dogs and cats have been trained by Paws for Love and are nice and friendly. This is a drop-in program, and sign-ups are not necessary.Monthly Lego Party2:003:00 p.m., 3rd Saturday of the month, Story Rooms Floor 3Kids with their g

9、rown-ups are invited for an hour of Lego play. Legos are provided. Bring your imagination! This creative activity is for ages 4 and up.Discovery RoomThe Discovery Room gives chances for children to think creatively, use their imagination, and learn while playing. The theme of the Discovery Room chan

10、ges four times a year. Discovery Room hours often change, too. Please call before you come to find out when it will be open.1. Which activity will children enjoy if they like dogs and cats?A. Discovery Room.B. Read to a Pet.C. Monthly Lego Party.D. Creative Kids: After-school Arts Activity.2. What c

11、an be learned about the Lego Party?A. It needs sign-ups.B. It lasts for one hour.C. It is a weekly program.D. It is for kids aged 24.3. How is the Discovery Room different from the other activities?A. Its theme changes.B. It is held four times a year.C. It takes place on weekdays.D. Its goal is to e

12、ncourage childrens creativity.BMy teacher held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who broke this window?”Thirty boys tried to think about not only what they had done, but also what our teacher may have found out. She seldom became angry, but she was this time.“Oh,” I thought. I was the one who b

13、roke the window. It was caused by a naughty throw of a baseball. If I admitted guilt, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that? I didnt even get an allowance. “My father is going to have a fit,” I thought. I didnt want to raise my hand, but some force muc

14、h stronger than I was pulled it skyward. I told the truth. “I did it.” It was hard enough to say what I had done.My teacher took down a book from one of our library shelves and I had never known my teacher to strike a student, but I feared she was going to start with me.“I know how you like birds,”

15、she said as she stood looking down at my guilt-ridden face. “Here is that field guide about birds that you are constantly checking out. It is yours now. Its time we got a new one for the school anyway. You will not be punished as long as you remember that I am not rewarding you for your misdeed, I a

16、m rewarding you for your truthfulness.”I couldnt believe it! I wasnt being punished and I was getting my own bird field guide the very one that I had been saving up money to buy.All that remains of that day is my memory and the lesson my teacher taught me. That lesson stays with me every day, and it

17、 will echo forever.4. From the story, we can learn that the boy _.A. didnt break the window on purposeB. lacked the strength to admit his guiltC. tried to think about what he had doneD. didnt know what the teacher would find out5. If the boy admitted guilt, he thought he would not _.A. be punished b

18、y the teacherB. make his father angryC. pay for the broken windowD. get a bird field guide6. Which of the following best describes the changes in the boys feelings?A. AfraidSurprisedThankfulB. FrightenedAmazedProudC. RegretfulGuiltyExcitedD. NervousAfraidSatisfied7. What is the lesson the boys teach

19、er taught him?A. Every coin has two sides.B. Honesty is always valued.C. Bad luck never comes alone.D. Its never too late to be careful.CIn June 2020, a minute-long video with a young ballet student dancing in the rain began popular on the Internet.The popularity of the video has attracted peoples a

20、ttention on the unlikely story of a ballet school in a poor small town of Lagos, Nigeria: the Leap of Dance School. Set up in 2017, the school has changed the lives of its students, providing them a place to dance and to dream. And in the last few months, it has inspired influential people in ballet

21、 to lend a hand. Seemingly overnight, a world of chances has opened up. The students have received invitations to attend famous schools and companies overseas, and the school has received lots of donations, which will help them build a proper space and a real dance floor.For now, the Leap of Dance S

22、chool is housed at the home of its founder, Daniel Owoseni Ajala. Every day after school, Mr Ajalas 12 students walk to his apartment, where he pushes aside his furniture to leave a space to dance.When Mr Ajala, 29, set up Leap of Dance three years ago, he had only a dream: to open a ballet school f

23、or students who were serious about learning the art form and possibly pursuing (追求) it professionally one day.As a child, Mr Ajala became crazy about ballet after watching Save the Last Dance. The 2001 movie tells about a young ballet dancer who overcomes all kinds of difficulties and finally achiev

24、es her dream.Mr Ajala taught himself by watching lessons and professional companies on YouTube; he also signed up for a few crash courses in ballet which take a very short period at a local dance centre. And so the Leap of Dance school was born.8. What do we know about the Leap of Dance School?A. It

25、 was established in 2020.B. It has a great influence on its students.C. It was set up by influential people in ballet.D. It had real dance floors when it was established.9. Why did Mr Ajala open a ballet school?A. To draw people s attention.B. To make money for his dream.C. To make movies about danc

26、ing.D. To help students who love ballet.10. Why was the movie Save the Last Dance mentioned?A. To share a precious memory.B. To stress the popularity of the movie.C. To show Mr Ajala liked watching movies.D. To explain why Mr Ajala fell in love with ballet.11. What does the underlined word “crash” m

27、ean in the last paragraph?A. Breaking.B. Responsible.C. Speeded-up.D. Competitive.DAs you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly. Dont panic! You will deal successfully with them! You are a you

28、ng adult now!With more responsibility, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future. You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all wha

29、t you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself to you.Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. You will probably want to be independent. But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even thou

30、gh you are old enough to look after yourself. Your family have been with you since you came into this world.It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. Choose your friends wisely. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. Thi

31、s period is part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout lifes journey and there will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again.You are a young adult. It i

32、s your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!12. As far as the author is concerned, teenage years are _.A. a period of complete freedomB. too hard

33、for young people to get throughC. an important time for the young to make the right choicesD. a very important period for young students to leave their parents13. The underlined words “some people” in paragraph 4 probably refer to “_”.A. Your parents.B. Your classmates.C. True friends.D. Your relati

34、ves.14. The best title for this passage would be “_”.A. The Choices in LifeB. The Key to SuccessC. Say Goodbye to the PastD. Becoming a Young Adult15. Who is the passage mainly intended for?A. Teenagers.B. Teachers.C. Young parents.D. Adults.五、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项

35、为多余选项。Many teenagers may have a very confusing time filled with worries in high school. Here are some tips which can help you succeed in the years. 1 You may be faced with too many choices in your life and its unwise to try everything. Just focus on your favorite. Consider all the benefits that it b

36、rings into your life and then see how you can develop your passion into a possible job choice.Get away from the friends that offer unfriendly advice and negativity (否定性). There is no place for that kind of behavior at any stage of your life. And you should value yourself highly enough to get rid of

37、these people. 2 Read as much as you can. Pick up a book on anything that increases your knowledge. Stop spending hours in watching your favorite TV shows. 3 Youll notice in a few days how you begin to see things in a different way.Limit the time spent on social media. I am 19 years old, so I underst

38、and just how much time can be wasted on technology, especially the Internet and cellphones. 4 Instead once you spend that time improving yourself, your life begins to shape and turn into exactly what you want it to be.Make mistakes. Look at a mistake youve made from every possible way and take the l

39、essons from it. 5 You cant achieve this by trying to be perfect all the time. Its okay to make mistakes.A. Get ready to try different things.B. Know yourself and pick a direction.C. Instead use that time to improve yourself by reading.D. Spend less time doing things that add no value to your life.E.

40、 This does wonders for self-confidence and overall positivity (积极性).F. Your teenage years are meant to be spent getting to know yourself.G. Its important for you to work hard to improve your scores in your study.六、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was 12 years

41、 old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the 1 years of my life. I was a total outsider, bullied (欺凌) at school. I felt 2 alone in my small town. 3 , by starting to do volunteer work when was 14, I turned my 4 into a chance to help others. The opportunity to practice kindness made me

42、 feel like my life had a greater 5 . The more 6 energy shared, the more kindness and appreciation I 7 . I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alone.Books were my true friends back then. I was so 8 that the authors wrote th

43、ose books. The 9 they offered me with their books saved my life. One of my biggest dreams was to become an author so I could write books that would 10 other teenagers the way those books helped me.After 11 terrible experiences at school and at home, I made a choice to take the positive road in the n

44、ext steps of my journey. I have been a full-time 12 of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach 13 to readers every single day.Kindness saved me 14 I needed help the most. Even small acts of kindness can change someones life. You never know what someone else is 15

45、 . But by practicing daily kindness, you become an architect of positive change.1. A. bestB. worstC. calmestD. craziest2. A. completelyB. obviouslyC. suitablyD. amazingly3. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. BesidesD. Finally4. A. appreciationB. impressionC. problemD. organization5. A. strategyB. personalityC

46、. purposeD. style6. A. formalB. suitableC. negativeD. positive7. A. believedB. arrangedC. receivedD. addicted8. A. confusedB. obviousC. fluentD. thankful9. A. commentB. recommendationC. accommodationD. kindness10. A. helpB. masterC. honorD. rescue11. A. shockingB. survivingC. calmingD. sharing12. A.

47、 authorB. summaryC. shelterD. volunteer13. A. awayB. inC. forD. out14. A. whenB. ifC. althoughD. because15. A. working outB. making a differenceC. going throughD. working on七、 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will 1 (probable) say that they go to learn languages, history, science and some other