小学升初中英语语法复习Therebe句型课件.pptx（无音视频素材）

1、There be句型There be句型也叫作存在句，它是英语中一种常见的句型结构，表示在某地存在某物（某人）或在某时发生某事There be句型的肯定句1）一般现在时There is/are+名词/代词 There is a party in this club every Saturday evening.2)一般过去时There was/were+名词/代词There was a party in this club last Saturday evening.3)一般将来时(1)There is/are going to be+名词/代词There is going to be par

2、ty in this club this Saturday evening.(2)There will be+名词/代词There will be a party in this club this Saturday evening.there be 结构的否定句结构的否定句there be 的否定句基本结构是在be 后加“not”或“no”,表示“没有”之意。not和名词之间有限定词或形容词，no直接加名词。如果句中有some，变否定句时需将some变为any。1）一般现在时 There is/are+not/no+名词/代词 There isnt a party in this club

3、every Saturday evening.There are not any/no flowers in the vast.2)一般过去时There was/were+not/no+名词/代词There wasnt a party in this club last Saturday evening.There were no students in the classroom just now.3)一般将来时(1)There is/are+not going to be+名词/代词There is/are+going to be+no+名词/代词There isnt going to b

4、e party in this club this Saturday evening.There is going to be no party in this club this Saturday evening.(2)There will+not(wont)be+名词/代词There wont be a party in this club this Saturday evening.There be句型的一般疑问句及其答语1）一般现在时 Is/Are there+名词/代词?Yes,there is/are.No,there isnt/arent.2)一般过去时 Was/Were the

5、re+名词/代词?Yes,there was/were.No,there wasnt/werent.3)一般将来时(1)Is/Are there going to be+名词/代词?Yes,there is/are.No,there isnt/arent.(2)Will there be+名词/代词?Yes,there will.No,there wont.There be 的的特殊疑问句特殊疑问句1、提问句子的主语(包括主语前的修饰语)时,句型一律用“What is+地点介词短语?”(无论原句中的主语是单数还是复数，提问时都用is)。There are some birds in the t

6、ree.Whats in the tree?2、就there be后面的地点状语进行提问时,句型用“Where is/are+主语?There is a car in the street.Where is the car?There are some birds in the tree.Where are some birds?3、提问可数名词主语前的数量时,用how many,句型结构为“how many+复数名词+are there+其它?”注意：无论原来的主语是单数还是复数,都改为复数，be通常要用are。There is a cat under the bed.How many ca

7、ts are there under the bed?4、提问不可数名词主语前的数量时,用how much,句型结构为“how much+不可数名词+is there+其它?”There is some orange juice in the fridge.How much orange juice is there in the fridge?There be句型与句型与have/has 的区别的区别There be 句型和have,has都表示“有”的含义。区别区别如下如下：1、不同点、不同点There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have,has表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有

8、、拥有关系。He has two sons.他有两个儿子。There are two men in the office.办公室里有两个男人。2、相同点、相同点当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，There be 句型与其可互换。A week has seven days.=There are seven days in a week.一个星期有七天。用用be的正确形式填空的正确形式填空1.There _ a piano against the wall.2.There _ some flowers on the desk.3.There _ some tea in the cup.4.

9、There _ two tins of coke in the bag.5.There _ three buildings and a beautiful garden in our school.6.There _ some meat,some bread and some apples on the table.7.There _ a picture and a clock on the wall.8.There _ a volleyball match in our school the day after tomorrow.9.There _ no factories,hospital

10、s and schools here fifty years ago.10.There_ something wrong with your watch.11.There _ any mail for you today.12.There _ any letters in the mailbox today.13.How many kinds of animals _ there in this area?isisisiswill beisisntarearearewerearentare按要求进行句型按要求进行句型转换转换1.There are some kites on the wall.

11、（改为否定句）_2.There is some rice in the bag.（改为一般疑问句）_3.There are forty-eight pupils in Miss Guos class.（对画线部分提问）_4.Mr.Green has two sons.（对画线部分提问）_5.His uncle has some new story-books.（改为一般疑问句）_6.There is a woman near the house.（变复数）_7.There are some buses near the hill.（变单数）_There arent any kites on t

12、he wall.Is there any rice in the bag?How many pupils are there in Miss Guos class?How many sons does Mr Green have?Does his uncle have any story books?There are some women near the house.There is a bus near the hill.8.There are some apples on the tree.（变一般问句）_9.There are some oranges in the basket.（

13、变否定句）_10、Is there a baby in the room?（变复数）_11.There is a bookcase in my study.（变一般问句）_ in your study?12.There are many beautiful flowers in the garden.(划线部分提问)_ _ in the garden?13、There is a soccer ball and a basketball on the floor.(划线部分提问)_ _ on the floor?14、My new dress is in the wardrobe.(划线部分提问

14、)_ _ your new dress?15、There are some big trees behind my house.(划线部分提问)_ _ _ big trees?Are there any apples on the tree?There arent any oranges in the basket.Are there any babies in the room?Is there a bookcaseWhat isWhat isWhere isWhere are thethere be 与与have区别区别1.This desk _ four legs.2._ some books on the desk.3.Everyone _ a dictionary in my class.4._(没有)knives in the room.5.I _ a new sweater.6._ some flowers and a desk in the room.7._ nothing in the bag.8.They _ something to eat.has has There areThere are no have There are There is have