successful-job-interview-成功面试-(英语)课件.ppt

1、Dealing With Interview AnxietyPurpose Of The Job InterviewSeveral Types Of InterviewsHow To PrepareQuestions To Ask Before The InterviewInterview Dos&DontsThings To Remember During The InterviewPossible Interview QuestionsQuestions To AskThe Issue Of SalaryWhat To Do After The InterviewHow To Dress

2、For SuccessAnd Interview BLOOPERS For Fun Interviewing for a job is often filled with anxiety and fear but it doesnt have to be that way.There are things we can do to prepare ourselves and become more self-confident and relaxed.Being prepared is the best way to reduce anxiety and help ensure a succe

3、ssful job interview.Dealing with Interview AnxietyYour opportunity to shineYour abilities,talents,interests,personality,work experience,education,and motivationInforms you about the employerEmployer needs,history,work environment,business activities,and future plansRequires skill and PREPARATIONNOT

4、LUCKPurpose of the InterviewSomeone brought in their high school yearbook to show the employer that they were voted“Most Popular”by the senior class.Applicant Blooper#1The Directed Interview Impersonal,seeks to reveal facts Interviewer takes notes using an outline and checklist Compares you to other

5、sThe Undirected/Meandering InterviewUnstructured,an open discussion of your qualifications“Tell me about yourself”The Stress Interview“Hazing”in a sense;creates discomfortHow do you deal with stress?Remain calm and tactfulTypes of InterviewsThe Behavioral Interview Interested in past behaviors,“Desc

6、ribe a timethat required problem-solving skills,adaptability,leadership,conflict resolution,”and“How did you deal with this?”Be prepared to have stories to demonstrateThe AuditionA simulation or brief exercise to evaluate your skillsInquire specifically about the instructionsTake ownership of your w

7、orkTypes of Interviews ContinuedThis applicant asked the employer to please excuse some of her answers because she was still a little hung over from the weekend.It was Wednesday!Applicant Blooper#2The Group Interview Several applicants at one timeProvides a sense of yourleadership potential and styl

8、eHow do you interact with peers?Keep an eye on the interviewerThe Panel/Board Interview Several interviewers are presentPositions are usually with govt agencies or large organizationsMaintain eye contact when answering questions:questioner,each group member,back to questionerTypes of Interviews Cont

9、inuedThe Tag-Team InterviewCompanies that rely heavilyon team cooperationSeries of one-to-one interviewsor panel styleThe Mealtime InterviewJobs that require interpersonal acuityHow you handle a fork,how you treat your host,other guests and the serving staffMay be structured,informal,or socially sit

10、uated;allow theinterviewer to lead conversationTake cues from the interviewerFood:order quickly,non-messy foodsThis applicant showed up to the interview sick.She shook hands before the employer knew it and indicated that she would probablycatch the flu within a week!Applicant Blooper#3The Second/Fol

11、low-Up InterviewSerious candidates;confirmationDifficulty deciding on a candidateOther decision makers want to gain a sense of youBe prepared to negotiate compensationMore in-depth questionsThe Telephone InterviewHave copy of resume nearbySpeak a bit slower than usual and dont worry about pausesMake

12、 sure roommates or family are quiet Types of Interviews ContinuedGather work samples,copies of resume,references and place in a nice case or folderRemember to bring a penRehearse your answersWrite down your questions about the job or organizationReview your work historyPractice your answers to commo

13、n interview questionsBe prepared for surprises Preparing for the InterviewWhen this applicant came into the room,he started bouncing up and down on the carpet and told me I must be highly thought of by the company because I was given such a thick carpet!Applicant Blooper#4Ask Some QuestionsHow many

14、people will be interviewing me?Will I be the only one interviewed during this time?What kind of questions will be asked?How can I best prepare for the interview?What are the names of my interviewers?Research The CompanyBefore the InterviewDo not chew gum or smokeDo not distract the interviewerDo not

15、 bring family or friendsto the interviewDo not use slangDo not rambleDo formulate your answers before beginning to speak;avoid“umwell”InterviewDos and DontsAn applicant was asked,“If you were an animal,what kind of animal would you be?”She said that she would be a cat because they are lazy and lie a

16、round all day!Applicant Blooper#5Firmly shake hands with those you meetGreet all involved in theinterview process and tryto remember namesBe friendly to everyone(secretaries,other employees,etc.)Follow the interviewers lead(direction,selecting a seat,drink,etc.)Beginning the InterviewSit on the fron

17、t third of the seatMen:legs uncrossed,but closedWomen:legs or feet crossed if wearing a skirt,may be uncrossed,but closedHands folded in frontSit up straight with head,neck,and chest aligned with hipsBe careful of bad habitsTapping your fingersBiting your nailsPlaying with your hairClicking your pen

18、,etc.Posture During the InterviewThis applicant stretched out on the floor to complete his application paperwork!Applicant Blooper#6Nervousness is normal Take a deep breath and try to R E L A XDont let nervousness interfere with your answers or conversationRemind yourself that this isjust part of th

19、e processto see if you are a good fitfor the positionRemember Be on timeBe friendlyShow your enthusiasmBe positive and honestMaintain eye contactExpress yourselfDont criticize previous employersBe aware of body languageBe a good listenerEmphasize your strengthsBe yourselfAvoid personal issuesBe conf

20、identDiscuss ways you can contributeDuring the InterviewA balding applicant abruptly excused himself and returned to the office a few minutes later wearing a hairpiece!Applicant Blooper#7What are your career goals,both short-term and long-term?Why do you want this job?What are you doing to achieveyo

21、ur goals?How would you describe yourself?Why did you choose this career?Why should I hire you?What are your strengthsand weaknesses?Possible Interview QuestionsThe Equal Employment Opportunity Act outlaws questions about age,national origin,marital status,sexuality,and religionBe prepared for the po

22、ssibilityIf it happens,dont over react.If you are uncomfortable,kindly respond that you would rather not answer the questionPossible Interview QuestionsThese applicants interrupted the interview to call mom for advice on how to answer a difficult question!Applicant Blooper#8Test your ability to oper

23、ate under pressureDemonstrate your problem-solving skillsOpportunity for you to think quickly,questionand communicateUsually no right or wrong answersThe Purpose of Off-the-Wall QuestionsWhat would my responsibilities and duties be?How would my performance be evaluated?How would I be supervised?What

24、 opportunities for advancement exist?Is there a training program?How much travel is required?Who would I be working with?Where will I be working?Questions You May Want to AskAn applicant said,“Ive already accepted another position but I thought I would show up for this interview just in case the pay

25、 was better!”Applicant Blooper#9Research the average salaryKnow what you wantBe RealisticDont undersell yourselfRaise the subject of pay&benefits when the topic is addressed in a second interview or after the job is offeredKNOW WHAT YOURE GETTING!Concerning Salary ASK when you can expect a decision

26、and if you should call Express thanks for their time FOLLOW UP the interview with a thank-you note or letter ANALYZE your performance in the interview(for later interviews)DO NOT GET DISCOURAGED!Learn from the process and be patientWhen the Interview is FinishedDuring this applicants interview,an al

27、arm went off in his briefcase.He took it out,shut it off,apologized and said he had to leave for another interview!Applicant Blooper#10Take into account the weatherThink conservative,traditional,neat,modest,cleanDo not go for“shock value”Dress to fit inOne level above the work environmentDark or neu

28、tral colorsNatural fabricsLittle or no scents(cologne,perfume,etc.)Dressing for Success Clothes with printed logosFormal wearT-shirts,tank tops,sweats,shorts Flip-flopsHats indoors Clothes that are sexually revealingWorn-out or torn garments Strong scents or excessive jewelryDo NOT WearThis guy flip

29、ped open his cell phone and took a picture of me.He said that he takes pictures of everyone who interviews him!Applicant Blooper#11Suit,two-piece matchingof good qualityNavy,dark grey,black,conservative solids or pinstripeWool or wool blendsSilk tie,no extremesLong sleeved shirts in white or light b

30、lue;solid or conservative stripesLeather,lace-up or slip-on business shoes in black,brown,cordovan-polished!For MenBelt should match shoes!Facial hair well-groomedConservative watch and other jewelryRemoving earrings is safestDo not leave the tags on outside of apparelLong socks to match color of su

31、it no white tube socks!For MenThis applicant came to the interview on a small motor bike and parked it in the reception area.She said she didnt want it to get stolen and she would require indoor parking if she got the job!Applicant Blooper#12Two-piece matching skirt or pant suitLong sleeved blouse i

32、n cotton or silkIf skirt,it should hit at the knee or slightly above no minis!Navy,grey,brown,black,solid or conservative pattern no florals!Wool,wool blends,microfibersConservative watchFor WomenAvoid extreme or excessive jewelryKeep makeup conservativeShoes should be leather or fabric,closed-toe,a

33、nd comfortable;belt to matchStockings:sheer,neutral color complementing suitPurse/bag should be small,simple,coordinate w/shoes,leather is bestFor WomenThis applicant said he didnt really want a jobbut he came to the interview because the unemployment office wanted proof that he was looking for one!

34、Applicant Blooper#13Hair should be neat and cleanShoes should be in good conditionClean fingernailsClothes should fit properlyUse appropriate deodorantDetailsEverything clean and well-pressedSlim leather briefcase if neededFor EveryoneThis applicant limped into theinterview wearing only one shoe.She explained that a guy at the bus stop snatched it from her foot and ran away!Applicant Blooper#14Be Prepared!ONE MORE BLOOPER The Key to a SuccessfulJob Interview?Too much informationApplicant Blooper#15谢谢！