山东省青岛市南区琴岛 2022-2023学年上学期八年级英语第一次阶段检测试题.pdf

1、120222023 学年度第学年度第一一学期学期阶段性练习阶段性练习八八年级年级 英语试卷英语试卷（满分：（满分：100 分分时间：时间：90 分钟）分钟）友情提示：友情提示：Hi，亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！本试卷分为 I 卷和 II 卷三部分，共九道大题。I 卷包含：单项选择,完形填空和阅读理解，共 45 个小题；II 卷包含：综合填空 A、B、C，阅读表达 A、B 和书面表达。所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。I 卷（共卷（共 45 分）分）I单项选择单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 1

2、5分）1.He is_ outgoing studentlong hair.A.a;withB.an;withC.a;ofD.an;of2.Learning is a life-long journey,for it brings us _ new every day.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something3.I dont really care if my friends are the sameme or differentme.A.as;asB.from;fromC.as;fromD.from;as4.-Although we bought

3、Granny a present,_ she didnt like it.What shall we do?-I think she will like it later.A.butB.andC./D.So5.-He plays basketball so well!Who taught _?-He learned it by _.A.him;himB.himself;himselfC.him;himselfD.himself;him6.-I cant afford(买得起)to buy the white dress.Can you show me something cheaper?-Wh

4、at about the orange one?The price is much _.A.cheaperB.lowerC.higherD.more expensive7.-_ useful information!-Yeah,it really helps us a lot.A.HowB.What aC.How anD.What8.Everyone in my class _the poor boy without(无)parents.A.want to helpB.want helpingC.wants to helpD.wants helping9.Sixty_of the housew

5、ork_done by robots.A.percent;isB.percent;areC.percents;areD.percents;is10.My mother is ill.She doesnt feel like _ today.A.to eat anythingB.eating anythingC.eating somethingD.to eat something11.-_ does he have piano lessons?-_.A.How long;Twice a weekB.How often;For two hoursC.How often;Three times a

6、weekD.How soon;In two hours12.If you have a toothache(牙痛),you can go to see a _.A.dentistB.doctorC.teacherD.policeman13.Remember this,children._ careful you are,_ mistakes you will make.A.The more;the moreB.The fewer;the moreC.The more;the fewerD.The less;the less14._you dont give up(放弃)，your dreams

7、 will come true.A.As long asB.As soon asC.As well asD.As often as15.-Im going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii.-What a lucky boy!_.And dont forget to send me a postcard.AThat sounds good.B.Have a great trip!C.Good luck！D.Can I go with you?II 完形填空完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从 A、B、C、D 选项中选出最佳选项。（共 10 小题，每小题

8、 1 分，共 10 分）When I was young,after church on Sundays,we would always have a delicious Italian dinner at my grandmothers house.My grandmothers slow-cooked sauce(酱)was our16.We would all eat,talk,and laugh until both our bellies and heartswere17.Many years later,after Mom and Grandmother passed away,m

9、y dad would still make the sauce from time totime and18my brothers and me to his little house for a dinner full of fine food and19memories.Before my dad died,he20the family recipe(食谱)on to my daughter and me.We often made the sauce for dinner,21for some reason it never tasted quite right.At first,I

10、thought we had gotten the recipe wrong,but one day I22whatwas missing.On that day right before dinner,I closed my eyes and23my dad,mom,and grandmother all sitting at the tablearound me.Then I placed the pasta on my fork and slowly put it in my mouth.It tasted24,just as it always had when I was aboy

11、growing up.From that moment,I realized(意识到)that the25ingredient(成分)was,of course,what it had always been:Love!As the saying goes:“Better a dish of herbs when love is there than a fattened ox and hatred to go with it.”16.A.tasteB.favoriteC.hopeD.luck17.A.enoughB.fullC.cleanD.clear18.A.askB.knockC.cat

12、chD.take19.A.sadB.strangeC.happyD.angry20.A.movedB.dependedC.passedD.got21.A.untilB.orC.ifD.but22.A.thoughtB.believedC.agreedD.realized23.A.imaginedB.watchedC.calledD.put24.A.badB.strangeC.fantasticD.strong25.A.expensiveB.necessaryC.possibleD.interestingIII 阅读理解阅读理解阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。A 篇为判断正（A）误（B

13、），B,C 篇为选择题，D 篇为六选五补全短文。（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）AWhen we feel hungry,we can take out our phones and order some food easily.When we need to take a taxi,we can also useour phones to book one.Its so easy.But what will happen to the old who dont know how to use a smartphone?With the development of techn

14、ology,our lifestyle has been changed a lot.Lots of things can be done through the Internet,such as shopping,buying tickets and so on.New apps are easy for the young,while they are difficult for the old.Now China hascome up with several ways to solve(解决)this problem.Everyone should take actions to ov

15、ercome this“digital gap”(数字鸿沟).Sometimes we only need several minutes to learn something new,but maybe it takes old people hours or even a few days.Next time when the old need help,we should be patient with them and never forget what theyve done for us.26We can take out our phones and order some foo

16、d easily when we feel hungry.227We know we can use the Internet to shop and buy tickets.28To book a taxi by using the phones is difficult when the young want to go to some places.29Maybe it hardly takes the old much time to learn new things.30All of us should play a role in overcoming his“digital ga

17、p”BI really enjoyed this movie.Its a fun movie for the whole family.I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there.-JamesI have seen several movies of this kind，but this one is the best.It is so well made.Some of the scenes are so beautiful.-JohnI went to see this movie with my eight-year-old daug

18、hter this Tuesday，really without knowing too much about it.Mydaughter and I were pleasantly surprised at how funny it was.We just couldnt help laughing.I would recommend(推荐)thismovie to the whole family.-Mary31.From the poster，we can know that the movie is in_.A.ChineseB.FrenchC.EnglishD.Japanese32.

19、The movie runs for _ minutes.A.65B.85C.95D.10533.John likes the movie because of _.A.the funny actorsB.the sweet voice isC.the wonderful musicD.beautiful scenes34.Mary and her daughter spent _ watching the movie.A.45B.50C.60D.8035.According to the passage，the movie probably tells a _ story.A.funnyB.

20、sadC.terribleD.trueCOnline study can be hard.Zech Hipp was doing it with great difficulty.Zech is 15 years old.He lives in Seattle,Washington,with his four brothers and his mother.Its hard to stay focused(专注),he said.I cant stay focused on one thing at a time.Zech has gotten some helpful advicefrom

21、hisBig BrotherOwen Kim.Kim is 33 years old.He is Zechs mentor through a program.The program is called BigBrothers Big Sisters of Puget Sound.Amentor is someone who gives help and advice(建议).Kim and Zech often text,talk on the phone and even video call.Kimgave Zech some advice about how to stay focus

22、ed while doing school at home.Kim suggests picking one space and always doingyour work there.Make that space as comfortable as possible,he said.In his room，Zech set up a cubby（小房间).He has a place where he can make tea.This was Kims idea.Here,Zech said he ismore separated from(与分隔)everybody else in t

23、he house.Thats where he does schoolwork.Kim and Zech have been Big Brother and Little Brother for four years.They used to meet once a week.They would walkthrough the city or play video games.In spring 2020,COVID-19 started spreading.Kim and Zech had to stop meeting up inperson.The illness spreads ea

24、sily between people.Now,they only talk over the phone or video call.Kim is older than Zech.He has had different life experiences.When they talk,Kim can give Zech a different idea about life.Zech said this is helpful.Kim said its been a great thing for him,too.He said Zech has been a wonderful additi

25、on to his life.Owens always there,Zechs mother said.All of her boys have had Big Brothers or Big Sisters.It has done such wondersfor our family,she said.Just having them in our lives has been such a blessing(幸事，祝福).36.What do we know about Zech from Paragraph 1?A.He lives in a big city in India.B.He

26、 had trouble learning online.C.His mother is too hard on him.D.There are five people in his family.37.What is talked about in Paragraph 2?A.Why Kim and Zech studied together.B.When Big Brothers Big Sisters started.C.What good advice Zech gave to Kim.D.How Kim became Zechs Big Brother38.Why did Zech

27、set up a cubby in his house?A.To get a new job and do his work there.B.To have a space to study with his brothers.C.To make a special space for schoolwork.D.To make a space for him and Kim to met.39.Because of the spread of COVID-19,Kim and Zech had to_A.part with their familyB.stay at home watching

28、 videosC.meet up at Zechs homeD.talk on the phone or video call40.Whats the writers purpose of writing the text?A.To introduce(介绍)a helpful program.B.To help a boy named Zech Hipp.C.To show us how to study online.D.To stop the spread of COVID-19.DWill you believe that we will live on the planet Mars

29、（火星）in the future?Many people believe that,by the year 2100,wewill live on it.Here is what life could be like.First of all,transport（运输系统）should be much better.By 2100,spaceship can travel at half the speed（速度）of light.41Secondly,humans need food,water and air to live.Scientists should be able to fi

30、nd some plants._42.They willprovide（供给）us with food and air.There is a problem for us to live on Mars.We could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space.To prevent this,humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.Life on Mars will be better in many ways.First,peopl

31、e will have more space.It is possible to live in a large building withmany bedrooms.43So we have more time for hobbies.There will probably be no school on Mars.Students can study,do their homework on the computer.44Eachstudent will also have their own online teacher called e-teacher.However,in some

32、ways,life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today.45.Meals will probably be in the shape of pills（药片）and will not be as delicious as they are today.Also,spacetravel will make many people feel ill.The Ant BullyActor:Julia Robert(Voice)，Nicolas Cage(Voice)Language:EnglishRun Time:1 Hour

33、 25 MinutesPrice:Weekdays-$30$15(Children under 7)Weekends-$40$20(Children under 7)3A.It might take us two or three days to get to Mars.B.And they will take exams in online schools.C.Then,robots will do most of the work.D.Life will be better than that on the earth today.E.These plants can grow on Ma

34、rs.F.Food will not be the same.II 卷卷(共共 55 分分)IV 综合填空综合填空A.从方框中选择正确的单词，并用其适当形式填空。（共 5 小题，每题 1 分，共 5 分）46.They _ to go somewhere interesting and have a good time there two days ago.47.He teaches well enough _ the best in his pupils.48.My parents _ for me at the corner of the street,so I should be qui

35、ck.49.He _ his arm last month and had to stay at home.50.The story_ us so deeply that we are moved to tears(眼泪).B.根据句意和所给汉语或首字母，完成句子，每空一词。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）51.The _of winning the World Cup makes all the people excited.(结果)52.There are no great _ between the two groups of students.!（不同）53.We al

36、l think the best way to get good grades is _ hard work.(通过)54.I think this kind of music is much _.(大声，响亮)55.He closed the door _ and walked out of the room.(安静地)56.Flying in the sky,we can see the fascinating city _(在下面).57.Exercise more will be good for your _.(健康)58.Animal World and Chinas Got Ta

37、lent are his favorite _.(节目)59.My brother is as _ as my sister.They both like to study.(严肃的)60.The other ten percent use it at _ three or four times a week.(至少)C.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内词语的正确形式。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）My good friend Mary is my cousin.She is three years 61.（young）than me.I am fourteen

38、years old and she iseleven now.She is taller than me.She is very friendly and 62.(外向的)，so she has many friends.She is 63.(talent)in music and wants to be a singer when she grows up.When she was six years old,she started to learn to sing.She wants to be a great singer,but she says its difficult.Shepr

39、actices 64._(sing)every day.She often sings in shows and I love listening to her singing.We talk about everythingtogether and we enjoy 65._(share)something interesting with each other.My favorite 66._(谚语)is“A truefriend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.Mary is a friend 67._ this.Mary is

40、very busy.68.,she still studies photography(摄影）in her free time.She takes lots of photos.They are all verywonderful.Last year,she 69._(win)first prize in the photo competition.I am lucky that I have 70._(如此)a good friend.V.阅读表达（共阅读表达（共 15 分）分）A阅读下面短文,完成 71 至 75 题。（共 6 分）Playing at the beach,at a wat

41、er park,by a lake,or in a pool can be a real treat on a hot day.Swimming is a lot of fun,but(71)drowning is a real danger.Even kids who know how to swim can drown,so lets find out how to stay safe in the water.Always have an adult watch you when you are in the pool.Never go in the pool if there is n

42、o adult around.Always call anadult if there is an emergency(紧急情况).Gates are around pools for a reasonto keep kids away from the water when there isnt an adult around to watch them.Never go through any pool gates when they are closed.Stay safe and stay out!Always obey pool rules.(73)If youre learning

43、 to swim,ask your mum or dad to make sure you can be safe.Walk slowly in the pool area.Dont run.Dont push or jump on others.You could accidentally hurt someone or(74)_(you).Toys(for example:beach balls)to help you float come in many shapes and sizes.Although theyre fun and can help youwhile you lear

44、n to swim,what they cant do is to save a life.Theyre toys that can lose air or float away.71.Whats the meaning of“drowning”in Chinese?(1 分)_72.How many pieces of advice are mentioned(被提到)in the passage?（1 分）_73.将划线句子翻译成汉语。（2 分）_74.用所给单词的适当形式填空。（1 分）_75.Give a proper title(标题)to the passage.（1 分）B阅读下

45、面短文,完成 76 至 82 题。（共 9 分）Many young people have trouble communicating(沟通)with their parents.However,there are some useful tips to helpsolve this problem.First,make a list of the things you and your parents disagree about most.With each of these things,try to find an acceptable(可接受的)answer to you and

46、your parents.It is not good for you to require(要求)everything to go your way.You have to beready to change a little if you want your parents to change.Second,talk to your parents when it is convenient(方便的)for them.Remember that your parents may have to work longhours and this can make them tired,so b

47、e patient with them.Third,listen to what your parents have to say.How can you expect them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen tothem?So try to be an active_(listen).In addition,your parents were once young like you,so they can understandyour situation better than you expect.Finally,if yo

48、u do not get a happy result,try not to get too angry.You should talk with your parents_(far)sothat you can find out their reasons.Part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements,and learning tounderstand another persons way of looking at things.With a little hard work,you ca

49、n learn to communicate better with yourparents.76把处画线句子译成汉语（1 分）_wait,bring out,decide,touch,break477What do you have to do if you want your parents to change?(1 分)_78.根据上下文推测画线单词的中文意思。（1 分）_A.仔细的B.耐心的C.愿意的D.慎重的79写出处画线单词指代的内容（1 分）_80根据上下文写出所给单词的正确形式。(2 分)_81.列举 2 条文中提到的与父母沟通的建议。(2 分)Making a list of

50、 things you and your parents disagree most.1)_2)_82.用短语或句子写出作者想要表达的主题（1 分）_VI书面表达（共书面表达（共 15 分）分）根据提示,以“My Best Friendand I”为题，根据下面表格中的内容写一篇短文,比较你和 Linda 在外貌，性格，爱好，运动，学习等方面的相同之处和不同之处的特征。提示：1.不允许出现自己真实的姓名和学校。2.字数：80 词左右My Best Friend and I_外貌性格爱好运动学习其它I中等身高，较瘦，长发，戴眼镜内向，严肃读书几乎不运动比大部分学生努力；成绩更好都喜欢音乐；都关心