Unit 1 Writing Workshop – Reading Club 知识点讲练（ppt课件）-2022新北师大版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit1 WRITING WORKSHOP&VIEWING WORKSHOP&READING CLUB 知识点讲练1.junior adj.低年级的【教材原句教材原句】You are going to write an email to a junior secondary school classmate about your new school.你要给你的一个初中同学写一封关于你的新学校的电子邮件。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)be junior to 比低级;比年少be junior to sb by.years=be.years sbs junior=be sbs junior by.

2、比某人小岁(2)senior adj.资深的;(级别、地位等)较高的;年长的be senior to 比年长;比高级【温馨提示温馨提示】比较时用比较时用 to 而不用而不用 than 的短语的短语:be preferable to.比比更合适更合适/好好be superior to.比比好好/强强be inferior to.比比差差/级别低级别低单句填空He is several years junior Mrs Cooper.The first editor who saw his article was senior Tom.My brother is junior to me two

3、years.完成句子背诵她比他小四岁。She is.=She is.=She is.他是我的经理,尽管他资历比我浅。He is my manager,though.totobyjunior to him by four yearsfour years his juniorhis junior by four yearshe is junior to me2.adapt vi.(使)适应【教材原句教材原句】I hope you have adapted well to the new situation and are enjoying your new school.我希望你已经适应新的局面,

4、喜欢你的新学校。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)adapt.to.使适应或适合adapt.from.根据改编或改写adapt.for.改编或改作之用(2)adaptable adj.能适应的,适应性强的adaptation n.改编(本),改造;适应【温馨提示温馨提示】adapt(oneself)to中的中的to为介词为介词,其后跟名词、代词、动词其后跟名词、代词、动词-ing形式作宾语。形式作宾语。These animals and plants have had to adapt themselves to the warming climate.这些动植物不得不适应气候变暖。单句填空Not o

5、nly has she adapted(she)to the fast rhythm of city life,but she is becoming more and more outgoing.After graduation from college,I gradually adapted myself to(live)on my own.This new film is said to be adapted a novel by Jane Austen.The good thing about children is that they are(adapt)to new environ

6、ments.herselflivingfromadaptable3.at the moment 此刻,目前,眼下【教材原句教材原句】At the moment,we meet twice a week and were preparing to attend a competition.目前,我们每周见两次并且正在准备参加一次比赛。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】for the moment=for the present 暂时for a moment 片刻at any moment 随时in a moment 不久,立刻,马上the moment=the minute/instant/second 一就

7、 单句填空The disaster destroyed thousands of houses a moment.Im expecting her to come any moment.Lets keep doing what we agreed for moment.inatthe4.presentation n.报告;陈述,说明【教材原句教材原句】Ive got a presentation tomorrow and I need to finish my slides.明天我有一个报告,我需要完成我的幻灯片。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)present vt.交给;介绍present sb

8、with sth=present sth to sb 把某物交给/颁发给/授予某人present sb to sb 把某人介绍/引荐给某人(2)at the present time=at present目前,现在for the present 就现在来说,暂时单句填空He likes to present(he)as a radical politician.He presented the report his colleagues at the meeting.She needs to improve her (present)of the arguments.完成句子背诵你的要求不应该

9、给我们带来任何问题。Your request shouldnt any problems.他们向学院捐赠了一笔款项以纪念他们的儿子。They a sum of money the college in memory of their son.himselftopresentationpresent us withpresented to5.look forward to(doing)sth 期待,盼望【教材原句教材原句】I look forward to hearing all about whats happening with you soon.我期待着尽快听到你发生的一切。【归纳拓展归纳

10、拓展】look into 调查;窥视look away 向旁边看look back(on)回顾;回头看look down 俯视look down on/upon 看不起look about/around 环顾四周;到处看单句填空Im really looking forward our vacation.The police are looking the records of all those involved in the crime.(look)back on it,one realizes that it was far from being a satisfactory confe

11、rence.to intoLooking 完成句子背诵我们得逐个调查这些问题。We must one by one.当我回顾往事的时候,这并不是一段糟糕的经历。It isnt such a bad experience when I it.她没有时间四面打量,埋头紧张地忙于她的任务。She had no time to,and was busy anxiously with her task.look into these matterslook back onlook e up with 想出(计划、回答);提出【教材原句教材原句】The Duchess came up with a cle

12、ver idea to solve this problem.公爵夫人想出了一个聪明的办法来解决这个问题。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】come up to 走近come up 发生;被提及(无被动式)come out 出来;出版;开花come across(偶然)遇见;碰到come about 发生come to 达到;总计【温馨提示温馨提示】come up with的主语是人或组织的主语是人或组织,with后是提出的内容后是提出的内容;come up意为意为“被提被提出出”,主语是被提出的内容主语是被提出的内容,主动表被动。主动表被动。单句填空When will the matter come fo

13、r discussion?This book is about to come in Britain,and later in France and Spain.They didnt know how the change had come.完成句子背诵我们刚刚在回家的路上碰到了一位老人。We just an old man on our way home.事故是如何发生的?How did the accident?upoutaboutcame acrosscome about7.play an important part in.在方面起重要作用【教材原句教材原句】They still pl

14、ay an important part in the social life in modern Britain.它们在现代英国的社会生活中仍然起重要作用。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)play a(n).part in=play a(n).role in(2)play a(n).part/role in.的常考方向:短语中的part/role常被提前用作先行词,后接一个定语从句。单句填空He was invited to play a role this TV play.完成句子背诵他们在社区生活中发挥了作用。They the life of their community.他在我们学校演的剧

15、中扮演的老国王角色给我们的印象很深。The role of the old king impressed us very much.inplayed a part/role inhe played in our school play8.entertainment n.娱乐【教材原句教材原句】I love city life because its full of opportunities for culture,recreation,education and entertainment.我喜欢城市生活,因为它充满文化、休闲、教育和娱乐的机会。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)entertain vt.使娱乐,使快乐;招待entertain sb to sth 用某物招待某人entertain sb with sth 用某物使某人快乐(2)entertaining adj.有趣的;令人愉快的单句填空Bob and Liz entertained us dinner last night.The child entertained himself his building blocks.The traveller was an(entertain)story-teller.towithentertaining