Unit 2 Lesson 2 Rules of the Game 词汇（ppt课件）-2022新北师大版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、boxing bks n.拳击（运动）bouncebansvi.&vt.(使)弹起，(使)反弹 belt/belt/n.腰带，皮带 announcement nansmnt n.通告，公告defence dfens n.防守队员，后卫 audience dins n.观众;听众 remind rmandvt.使(某人)想起，提醒 bitebat vi.&vt.咬 prohibitprhbtvt.禁止 case kes n.状况，场合;事例，实例 in case 以防万一 sign up 报名 annual njuladj.一年一度的，每年的application.plke()n n.申请书 w

2、arm-up n.热身运动，准备活动 quit kwt vi.&vt.停止(做某事)halfway hfwe adv.半途地 tip tpn.建议，忠告，窍门 ought to aux.应该，应当 occupy kjpavt.占用，占去(时间)disappointmentdspntmntn.失望;扫兴;沮丧 amazingly mezl adv惊人地，了不起地）)boxing bks n.拳击（运动）bouncebansvi.&vt.(使)弹起，(使)反弹A player must bounce the ball as he or she moves down the court.belt/b

3、elt/n.腰带，皮带 announcement nansmnt n.通告，公告(1)make an announcement下通知；宣布下通知；宣布(2)announce vt.宣布；通告宣布；通告announce sth.to sb.向某人宣告某事向某人宣告某事It is announced that.据宣布据宣布注意：注意：announce不能跟双宾语，如果要表达不能跟双宾语，如果要表达“向某人宣布某事向某人宣布某事”要用要用announce sth.to sb.单句语法填空单句语法填空/完成句子完成句子The mayor made an _(announce)that Mr Watso

4、n was awarded a prize for his contribution to environmental protection.Please announce _ the class that we have defeated Class 2 in the badminton match._ Change-5 has landed on the moon successfully.据宣布据宣布“嫦娥五号嫦娥五号”成功在月球登陆了。成功在月球登陆了。announcementtoIt is announced thatdefence dfens n.防守队员，后卫(1)in defe

5、nce of为了保卫为了保卫/保护保护；为；为辩护辩护come to ones defence 出来保护某人出来保护某人in ones defence 为某人辩护；站在某人一边为某人辩护；站在某人一边(2)defend vt.保卫；保护；辩护保卫；保护；辩护defend.against/from(doing.)防御；保护防御；保护以免受以免受defend oneself保护自己；为自己辩护保护自己；为自己辩护When we were in danger，our parents rushed there in defence of us without hesitation.When we we

6、re in danger，our parents rushed there to defend us without hesitation.When I was in tough situations，my best friend came to my defence and helped me.Its the responsibility for every soldier to defend our country against/from enemies.佳句赏读感悟句意背诵In the Internet world，all of us are on our own，and each o

7、f us has to defend ourselves.在网络世界中，我们所有的人都要靠我们自己，而且我们每个人都在网络世界中，我们所有的人都要靠我们自己，而且我们每个人都必须保护我们自己必须保护我们自己。单句语法填空单句语法填空/一句多译一句多译The president said that he would use military power，if necessary，in _(defend)of the nation.They defended themselves against _(attack)when facing the fierce animals.The lecture

8、 is aimed to give advice on how children can defend _(them).defencebeing attackedthemselves有很多战士在抗日战争中为保卫我们的祖国而牺牲了。有很多战士在抗日战争中为保卫我们的祖国而牺牲了。There were a lot of soldiers who died in the anti-Japanese war _.There were a lot of soldiers who died in the anti-Japanese war to _.in defence of our countrydef

9、end our country audience dins n.观众;听众单句语法填空 The audience (be)enjoying every minute of the performance.The speaker had small audience who listened to him carefullywasaremind rmandvt.使(某人)想起，提醒bitebat vi.&vt.咬prohibitprhbtvt.禁止单句语法填空 The (prohibit)order meant that the book could not be sold in this co

10、untry.His small size prohibits him (become)a policeman.He threw himself in front of the door and prohibited us leaving.The high cost (prohibit)the widespread use of the drug.prohibitionbecomingfromprohibitscase kes n.状况，场合;事例，实例 in case 以防万一【学法点拨学法点拨】在定语从句中，当先行词为 case（情况），situation（情况，形势），position（位

11、置，职位），condition（情形，条件），point（境地），stage（境地，阶段）等，并且关系词在从句中作状语时，常用 where 或 in which 引导定语从句。Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?你是否有过这样的情况：有人控告你的记者，说他们的报道失实？case kes n.状况，场合;事例，实例 in case 以防万一n no case 绝不（位于句首时句子用部分倒装）in any case 无论如何，不管怎

12、样in case of 假使，如果in some cases 在某些情况下in this/that case 既然这样/那样；在这种/那种情况下It is often the case that.通常情况下as is often the case（with.）（对）是常有的事你最好带上一把伞，以防下雨。你最好带上一把伞，以防下雨。Youd better take an umbrella with you _.(in case)Youd better take an umbrella with you _.(in case of)in case it rainsin case of the ra

13、in单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）no case should anybody be allowed to stay here.（2）is often the case with other old people，my grandfather is fond of talking about good old days.（3）It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.（4）There is no simple answer，is often the case in science.（5）He

14、may win the competition，which case he is likely to get into the national team.（6）Today，well discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly.完成完成句子句子（7）I guess weve already talked about this before but Ill ask you again just （以防万一）.（8）（如果发灾），break the glass.In Asthata

15、sinwherein caseIn case of fire完成完成句子句子（1）I（已经报名做）sandwiches for the party.（2）In the snowstorm，many students are waiting in long lines to（报名参加）the art test.sign up 报名sign up forhave signed up to make annual njuladj.一年一度的，每年的application.plken n.申请书单句语法单句语法填空填空（1）Due to the （apply）of this medical techn

16、ology，more diseases can be discovered and treated at an early stage.（2）To my delight，I was chosen from hundreds of （apply）to attend the openingceremony.（3）I asked her if she had finished the （apply）form，but she made no reply.完成完成句子句子（4）词汇复现 You should first （填写申请表）if you want to （申请）this position.ap

17、plicationapplicantsapplicationfill in an application formapply for warm-up n.热身运动，准备活动quit kwt vi.&vt.停止(做某事)单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）Remember，it is never too late to quit（abuse）drugs.完成句子完成句子（2）She had to （辞掉工作）to take care of the whole family.（3）He hasnt been able to （戒烟），but at least he has cut down.abusin

18、gquit her jobquit smokinghalfway hfwe adv.半途地tip tpn.建议，忠告，窍门 ought to aux.应该，应当【误区警示误区警示】ought to 的否定式是 ought not to 或 oughtnt to，疑问式是把 ought 放在主语前。Ought I to write to say thank you?我应该写信致谢吗？完成完成句子句子（1）Once lost in the forest，you （应该留在）where you are waiting for help.（2）词汇复现 He reminded me that I （不

19、应该做）it at once.（3）You （本该拒绝）her at the beginning，but nowit is too late.（4）We （本不应该同意的）without knowing what it would cost.单句语法填空单句语法填空（5）They ought to （arrive）at lunchtime but the flight was delayed.ought to remain ought not to do ought to have refusedought not/oughtnt to have agreedhave arrived occu

20、py kjpavt.占用，占去(时间单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）词汇复现 As far as I know，Jack is occupiedan art show now and cant help to organise the meeting.（2）During World War，Japan（occupy）many Southeast Asian countries.（3）Im afraid Im not available to help with the show，for I am fully（occupy）with my own project.完成完成句子句子（4）词汇复现 H

21、e （正忙着）signing up for the summer camp.withoccupiedis occupied in/occupies himself inoccupieddisappointmentdspntmnt n.失望;扫兴;沮丧单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）词汇复现 Much to his （disappoint），his son is addicted to smoking.（2）From his （disappoint）look，I knew he didnt pass the examination.（3）When hearing the （disappoint）n

22、ews that he was banned from driving，theold man was very （disappoint）.（4）（disappoint）and angry，Mary began to cry loudly and then she ran out of the room.（5）Failing the final exams was bitter disappointment for me.完成句子完成句子（6）词汇复现 （令他父母失望的是），he didnt keep up with his classmates.disappointmentdisappoint

23、eddisappointingdisappointedaTo his parentsdisappointmentDisappointed amazingly mezl adv惊人地，了不起地单句单句语法填空语法填空（1）To our ，the boy completed such an performance，at which we were so that we all watched in .（amaze）（2）词汇复现 （amazing），he adapted to his new environment so quickly.（3）词汇复现 It is （amaze）that no one else has applied for the job.（4）Visitors are often （amaze）to discover how little the ancient town has changed.amazementamazingamazedamazementAmazinglyamazingamazed