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2022新牛津译林版(2020)《高中英语》必修第二册Unit 3 单元复习(ppt课件).pptx

1、1._ n.婚礼,结婚庆典婚礼,结婚庆典2._ adj.(穿着、言语、行为等穿着、言语、行为等)适合正式场合的,适合正式场合的,正规的,庄重的正规的,庄重的3._ adj.惹人注意的,引人注目的惹人注意的,引人注目的4._ n.风俗,习俗;个人习惯;光顾风俗,习俗;个人习惯;光顾5._ n.进入;出场;入口;进入权;准许加入进入;出场;入口;进入权;准许加入6._ adj.普通的,平常的;平庸的普通的,平常的;平庸的7._ adj.浪漫的;爱情的浪漫的;爱情的weddingformaleye-catchingentrancecustomromanticordinary8._ n.班机,航班;航

2、程;飞行班机,航班;航程;飞行 9._ n.特殊场合,盛会;时刻;时机特殊场合,盛会;时刻;时机10._ adj.愉快的,高兴的愉快的,高兴的11._ n.乐队,乐团;一伙,一帮;带,箍乐队,乐团;一伙,一帮;带,箍12._ n.戏装,装扮用服装戏装,装扮用服装13._ vi.&vt.鼓掌,拍手鼓掌,拍手 n.鼓掌,拍手鼓掌,拍手14._ vi.齐步走,前进;游行示威齐步走,前进;游行示威 n.游行示威;行进游行示威;行进15._ n.啤酒啤酒flightoccasionmerrybandcostumeclapmarchbeer16._ vt.&vi.烘,烤,焙(肉等)烘,烤,焙(肉等)17.

3、_ n.发动机,引擎发动机,引擎18._ n.酸酸 adj.酸性的;酸味的酸性的;酸味的19._ n.东西,物品;活儿,话东西,物品;活儿,话 vt.填满,装潢;把填满,装潢;把塞塞进进20._ n.交通工具,车辆;手段,工具交通工具,车辆;手段,工具21._ vt.&vi.赚得;获利;赢得赚得;获利;赢得22._ n.镜子镜子23._ n.公寓套房公寓套房roastengineacidstuffearnmirrorapartmentvehicle24._ n.链子,链条;一系列;连锁店链子,链条;一系列;连锁店 vt.用锁链拴住用锁链拴住25._ n.收入,收益收入,收益26._ n.包,盒

4、;包裹;一套;一揽子包,盒;包裹;一套;一揽子 vt.将将包包装好;包装装好;包装 27._ adj.月亮的,月球的月亮的,月球的28._ n.尊敬,尊重;荣幸;荣誉尊敬,尊重;荣幸;荣誉 vt.尊敬,尊重;给予表扬;信守尊敬,尊重;给予表扬;信守29._ n.一代人;代;一代;产生一代人;代;一代;产生30._ n.来源;起源;源头来源;起源;源头chainincomepackagelunarhonourgenerationsource31._ n.责任,义务;上班,值班;职责;税责任,义务;上班,值班;职责;税 32._ adj.富贵的,珍贵的;珍奇的,珍稀的富贵的,珍贵的;珍奇的,珍稀的

5、33._ n.前夜,前夕前夜,前夕34._ n.瓷;瓷器瓷;瓷器35._ n.盘子,碟子;板块;车牌盘子,碟子;板块;车牌36._ n.种类,类别种类,类别 vt.整理,分类;妥善处理整理,分类;妥善处理37._ n.猪肉猪肉38._ n.(咬下的)一口;咬;咬伤(咬下的)一口;咬;咬伤 vt.&vi.(bit,bitten)咬,叮咬,叮dutyeveplatesortchinapreviousporkbite39._ adj.整洁的,的;有条理的整洁的,的;有条理的40._ vt.代表;为代表;为代言;体现代言;体现41._ n.午夜,子夜午夜,子夜42._ n.点心,小吃点心,小吃43._

6、 n.烟火,烟花烟火,烟花44._ n.灯笼,提灯灯笼,提灯45._ n.谜,谜语谜,谜语46._ n.眼泪,泪珠眼泪,泪珠 vt.&vi.(tore,torn)撕裂,撕碎撕裂,撕碎neatmidnightfireworklanternsnackrepresentriddletear1.decorate vt.&vi.装饰;点缀;粉刷,油漆装饰;点缀;粉刷,油漆 _ n.装饰品;装饰图案;装饰风格装饰品;装饰图案;装饰风格2.tradition n.传统,传统的信仰传统,传统的信仰(或风俗或风俗)_ adj.传统的;惯例的传统的;惯例的3.impress v.使钦佩;使敬仰;给使钦佩;使敬仰;

7、给留下深刻的好印象留下深刻的好印象 _ n.印象,感想;影响,效果印象,感想;影响,效果 _ adj.令人钦佩的;给人印象深刻的令人钦佩的;给人印象深刻的decorationimpressiontraditionalimpressive4.current n.水流,潮流;电流;思潮水流,潮流;电流;思潮 adj.当前的;通用的当前的;通用的 _ adv.现时;目前;当前;时下现时;目前;当前;时下5.annual adj.每年的,年度的;一年的每年的,年度的;一年的 _ adv.一年一次地一年一次地 _ n.周年纪念日周年纪念日6.hunt vi.&vt.寻找,搜寻;打猎,猎杀;追捕寻找,搜寻

8、;打猎,猎杀;追捕 _ n.猎人;狩猎者;猎人;狩猎者;(猎食其他动物的猎食其他动物的)猎兽猎兽 _ n.狩猎运动;打猎狩猎运动;打猎currentlyannuallyanniversary hunterhunting7.promote vt.促进,推动;促销;提升,晋升促进,推动;促销;提升,晋升 _ n.提升;提拔;晋升;提升;提拔;晋升;(体育运动队的体育运动队的)晋级,升级;促销活动;广告宣传晋级,升级;促销活动;广告宣传 _ n.(艺术演出或体育比赛的艺术演出或体育比赛的)筹办人,筹办人,发起者,赞助者;倡导者发起者,赞助者;倡导者8.observe vt.遵守;注意到;观察;庆祝遵

9、守;注意到;观察;庆祝 _ n.观察;观测;监视观察;观测;监视 _ n.观察者;观测者;目击者;观察员观察者;观测者;目击者;观察员promotionpromoterobserverobservation9.nation n.民族,国家;国民民族,国家;国民 _ adj.国家的;民族的国家的;民族的 _ adj.国际的国际的 _ n.国籍;民族国籍;民族10.identity n.特性;身份特性;身份 _ v.确认;认出;鉴定确认;认出;鉴定11.select vt.选择,挑选选择,挑选 _ n.选择;挑选;选拔;被挑选的人选择;挑选;选拔;被挑选的人(或物或物);被选中者;入选者被选中者;

10、入选者nationalinternationalidentifynationalityselection12.settle vi.&vt.定居;结束;解决;决定;定居;结束;解决;决定;使处于舒适的位置使处于舒适的位置 _ n.(解决给纷争的解决给纷争的)协议;解决;处理;协议;解决;处理;定居点定居点 _ n.移民;殖民者移民;殖民者13.convenient adj.方便的,海带的,便利的,实用的方便的,海带的,便利的,实用的 _ n.方便;适宜;便利;方便;适宜;便利;便利的事物便利的事物(或设施或设施)_ adj.不方便的;引起麻烦的;造成困难的不方便的;引起麻烦的;造成困难的sett

11、lersettlementconvenienceinconvenience14.fortune n.机会,运气;巨款;命运机会,运气;巨款;命运 _ adj.幸运的;交好运的;吉利的幸运的;交好运的;吉利的 _ adj.不幸的;倒霉的不幸的;倒霉的 _ adv.幸运地;幸亏幸运地;幸亏 _ adv.不幸地;令人遗憾地不幸地;令人遗憾地 fortunatelyfortunateunfortunatelyunfortunate1._ 发生;举行发生;举行2._ 决不,根本不决不,根本不3._ 可感觉到;在传播中可感觉到;在传播中4._ 被卷入,陷入被卷入,陷入5._ 拿起;捡起拿起;捡起6._ 消

12、防车消防车7._ 下决心;下定决心下决心;下定决心8._ 搜寻(某物);追捕(某人)搜寻(某物);追捕(某人)take placeanything butin the airbe caught up in pick upfire enginemake up ones mindhunt for9._ 使世代相传,流传使世代相传,流传 10._ 上交(作业、拾到的失物等);上交(作业、拾到的失物等);递交(辞呈等)递交(辞呈等)11._(预言、梦想等预言、梦想等)成为现实;实现成为现实;实现12._ 适逢,正当适逢,正当13._ 为向为向表示敬意表示敬意14._ 上演;穿戴上演;穿戴15._ 不睡

13、觉;熬夜不睡觉;熬夜16._ 使爆炸使爆炸pass downhand income truefall onin honour ofput onstay upset off17._ 装扮,打扮;装扮,打扮;给给打扮,打扮,给给装扮;修饰,美化装扮;修饰,美化18._ 给给留下深刻印象留下深刻印象19._ 让某人想起某事让某人想起某事20._ 难怪难怪21._ 立即行动立即行动22._(时间)飞逝;飞越(时间)飞逝;飞越22._ 远离远离make/leave a deep impression onremind sb.of sth.dress upno wonderjump into action

14、fly bystay away from23._ 剪下;切掉;切断剪下;切掉;切断24._ 对对起作用起作用25._ 展出,展览展出,展览26._ 咬一口咬一口27._ 离离很远很远28._ 照亮;点亮照亮;点亮29._ 挂起(衣服);挂断电话;耽搁挂起(衣服);挂断电话;耽搁work onon show cut offtake a bite offar away fromlight uphang up1.Indeed,the whole family could not be happier to be together.(P39)“否定词否定词+谓语谓语+比较级比较级”相当于最高级。相当于

15、最高级。2.However,the high-speed train has made it much more convenient for them to go back home.(P39)主语主语+make it+adj./n.+(for sb./sth.)to do sth.使得做某事使得做某事(对于某人对于某人/某事来说某事来说)是是1.decorate vt.&vi.装饰;点缀;粉刷,油漆装饰;点缀;粉刷,油漆 The wedding ceremony took place in a brightly decorated hotel room.(P30)decorate.with

16、 用用装饰装饰be decorate with 装饰着装饰着decoration n.装饰物,装饰,装潢装饰物,装饰,装潢decorator n.油漆匠,裱糊匠油漆匠,裱糊匠【语境应用语境应用】单句语法填空单句语法填空/完成句子完成句子1)The room was decorated _ pretty little pictures of animals.2)Last Sunday afternoon,the four of us went to the city gym to play table tennis,only to be told that it _(decorate).3)Wi

17、th its simple _(decorate),the main bedroom is a peaceful heaven.4)Our classroom _ flowers on New Years Day.元旦那天我们教室里装饰着花。元旦那天我们教室里装饰着花。was decorated withwas being decorateddecorationwith2.impression n.印象,感想;影响,效果印象,感想;影响,效果 I did not understand all of the traditional customs,but a few made a deep im

18、pression on me.(P30)leave/make a(n)impression on sb 给给某人留下某人留下的印象的印象under the impression that.认为,以为认为,以为give sb the impression of 给某人以给某人以的印象的印象have/get the impression that 得到得到的印象的印象 impress vt.使钦佩;给使钦佩;给留下深刻的好印象留下深刻的好印象 vi.留下印象;引人注目留下印象;引人注目 impress sth on/upon sb/impress sb with sth 使某人牢记某事使某人牢记某

19、事 be impressed by/at/with 对对印象深刻印象深刻 It impresses sb.that 给某人留下深刻的印象的是给某人留下深刻的印象的是 impressive adj.给人印象深的给人印象深的;令人赞叹的令人赞叹的 impressed adj.对对钦佩钦佩,敬仰敬仰,有深刻的好印象有深刻的好印象【语境应用语境应用】单句语法填空。单句语法填空。1)My first _(impress)of the organization was that it was not going to make enough of a difference with the plans I

20、 had in mind.(2021北京高考北京高考)2)The implications of music on overall well-being are really _(impress).(2021北京高考北京高考)3)I was deeply _(impress)with his unique accent.4)His book is an _(impress)achievement.5)My teacher impressed the importance of learning English _ me.impressionimpressedimpressiveonimpres

21、sive补全句子补全句子。1)The first time she visited Guilin,she was deeply impressed _ the scenery there.2)The lecture that Mr.Chen made this morning left/made a deep _(impress)on the students.3)What was so _(impress)about Jasmine Westlands victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.by/withimp

22、ressionimpressive语法填空语法填空。Beijing _ tourist from home and abroad.They are all deeply _ the citys road and traffic.Besides,the city _ its friendliness.Above all,many interest places in this city are very _,such as Forbidden City,the Great wall and so on.Forbidden city makes a great _(impress)on them.

23、impressesimpressed withimpressiveimpressesimpression3.entrance n.进入,出场;入口;进入权;准许加入进入,出场;入口;进入权;准许加入 One was the bridegrooms entrance on a beautiful white horse.(P30)the entrance to 的入口的入口gain entrance to 得以进入得以进入;获得;获得的进入权的进入权entrance examinations 入学考试入学考试【语境应用语境应用】完成句子。完成句子。1)There is no possibilit

24、y that all the students can _(通过大通过大学入学考试学入学考试).2)I cant find _(入口入口)the park.3)But can uniforms help improve school standards?The answer _ this question is not clear.(2019 浙江浙江)pass the college/university entrance examination the entrance toto4.occasion n.特殊场合,盛会;时刻;时机特殊场合,盛会;时刻;时机 No wonder people

25、 from Rio take a week off for this happy occasion.(P31)当定语从句的先行词为当定语从句的先行词为occasion时,定语从句的引导词的选时,定语从句的引导词的选择要根据择要根据 occasion的具体含义而定。的具体含义而定。occasion表示表示“特定的特定的时刻时刻”时,定语从句的引导词多用时,定语从句的引导词多用when;当表示;当表示“仪式、庆仪式、庆典等重大场合典等重大场合”时,定语从句的引导词多用时,定语从句的引导词多用where。a formal occasion 正式场合正式场合on occasion(s)=sometim

26、es 有时;偶尔有时;偶尔on one occasion=once 有一次有一次on this/that occasion 这这/那一次那一次on the occasion of 在在的时候的时候on special occasions 在特殊场合在特殊场合occasional adj.偶然的,临时的偶然的,临时的occasionally adv.偶然;偶尔偶然;偶尔【语境应用语境应用】单句语法填空单句语法填空1)_ the other occasion,they ate a rich morning meal about two hours before they started walki

27、ng.2)Its helpful to put children in an occasion _ they can see themselves differently.3)_(在在的的时候时候)arrival of New Years Day,please accept my sincere greetings.OnwhereOn the occasion of完成句子完成句子1)我只在特殊场合才打领带。我只在特殊场合才打领带。I only wear a tie _.2)有一次我在街上偶然碰到了她。有一次我在街上偶然碰到了她。_ I met her in the street by cha

28、nce.on special occasionsOn once occasion5.earn vt.&vi.赚得;获得;赢得赚得;获得;赢得 But how could she earn some?(P34)earn sb.sth.使某人赢得使某人赢得/收获某物收获某物earn/make a living by/from 靠靠谋生谋生earn a fortune 挣大钱挣大钱earn a reputation 赢得声誉赢得声誉earn a reputation 赢得声誉赢得声誉earnings n.收入;工资收入;工资【语境应用语境应用】完成句子。完成句子。1)He did all sorts

29、 of jobs to _.他为谋生什么活都干。他为谋生什么活都干。2)Chris will pay hes _.克里斯会付的,他在挣大钱。克里斯会付的,他在挣大钱。3)The company has _ for reliability.公司已赢得可靠的声誉。公司已赢得可靠的声誉。earn a living earning a fortune earned a reputation earn,gain,win与与get词条词条用法用法例句例句earn指经过艰苦努力所得到的回报,指经过艰苦努力所得到的回报,意为意为“赚得;获得赚得;获得”The professor earns his livin

30、g by teaching at a language school.gain指做出很大努力而指做出很大努力而“获得获得”,宾,宾语多为经验、优势、好处等,也语多为经验、优势、好处等,也可指增加信心、力量、体重等可指增加信心、力量、体重等The boys are excited about gaining the victory in the football match.win意为意为“赢得赢得”,含有取胜一方具,含有取胜一方具有优越条件并且能克服障碍之意有优越条件并且能克服障碍之意We win the football match in the end.get是普通词,指不一定需要努力就是

31、普通词,指不一定需要努力就能能“得到得到”She opened the door wider to get a better look.【语境应用语境应用】用用earn,gain,win与与get的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。1)She _ the respect of her students.2)I _ a lot of birthday presents at my birthday party.3)Everyone was able to _ valuable experience over that year.4)Who do you think will _ the first

32、place?earnedgotgainwin6.promote vt.促进促进,推动;促销推动;促销;提升,晋升提升,晋升 Importance of promoting traditional Chinese festivals in modern society (P36)promote sb.(from sth.)to sth.把某人把某人(从某职位从某职位)提升到某职位提升到某职位be promoted to 被提升为被提升为promote development/growth/understanding 促进发展促进发展/增长增长/加深了解加深了解promotion n.提升提升,晋

33、级晋级;促销活动促销活动get/win/gain promotion 得到晋升得到晋升【语境应用语境应用】完成句子。完成句子。1)The organization works _(促进友谊促进友谊)between nations.2)Linda hopes to _(被提拔到一个更高的职位被提拔到一个更高的职位)through her hard work.3)There was a _(promote)in the supermarket and they were giving away free glasses of milk.be promoted to a higher positio

34、n/postto promote friendshippromotion用用promote的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。she knew how _ the sales of the product.she did an excellent job and _ from a saleswoman to a manager soon.the position was a _ for her.was promotedto promotepromotion7.observe vt.遵守;注意到;观察;庆祝遵守;注意到;观察;庆祝 According to tradition,we should c

35、elebrate the festival by going mountain climbing,but how many people today still observe this tradition?(P36)observe sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事看到某人正在做某事observe sb.do sth.看到某人做了某事看到某人做了某事sb.is observed to do sth.某人被看到做某事某人被看到做某事observe that.观察观察 observe traffic rules 遵守交通规则遵守交通规则observer the Spring Festi

36、val 庆祝春节庆祝春节observer n.观察者;旁听者;评论员观察者;旁听者;评论员observation n.观察,评论观察,评论observatory n.天文台,气象台天文台,气象台【语境应用语境应用】完成句子完成句子1)I together with my parents will go to _ _(庆祝我爷爷的生日庆祝我爷爷的生日)on Sunday morning.2.Though having lived abroad for years,many Chinese still _(遵守中国传统风俗遵守中国传统风俗).3.I _(注意到他在擦地板注意到他在擦地板)when

37、I went downstairs.observe myobserve traditional Chinese customsobserved him cleaning the floorgrandfathers birthday 8.settle vi.&vt.定居;结束;解决;决定;使处于舒适的位置定居;结束;解决;决定;使处于舒适的位置 Luo Yan and his wife and son have settled in the big city,far away from their hometown.(P39)settle down 定居,安顿;舒适的坐下定居,安顿;舒适的坐下/

38、躺下躺下settle sb.down 使某人安静,安顿某人使某人安静,安顿某人settle down to sth.静下心来做某事静下心来做某事settle sth.with sb.与某人解决某事与某人解决某事settle in (使)习惯新工作、环境等;(使)习惯新工作、环境等;settle on/upon 就就达成协议达成协议settle/solve the problem 解决问题解决问题settle/get down to(doing)sth.开始认真对待某事开始认真对待某事settler n.移民,殖民者移民,殖民者settlement n.解决,定居点解决,定居点reach/arr

39、ive at a settlement 达成协议达成协议【语境应用语境应用】完成句子完成句子。1)People _(定居定居)in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade.2)In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut have reported increases in bear sightings around human _(settle).3)After reaching a _(settle)

40、with the school,she soon _(settle)in her new school life.settlesettlementssettlementsettled 9.convenient adj.方便的,省事的,便利的,实用的方便的,省事的,便利的,实用的 However,the high-speed train has made it much more convenient for them to go back home.(P39)convenient作表语时作表语时,不可用人作主语不可用人作主语,而是要用事物作主语而是要用事物作主语,或用或用it来充当形式主语。来

41、充当形式主语。It is/was convenient for sb.to do sth.某人做某事方便某人做某事方便be convenient for/to sb.对某人来说方便对某人来说方便If it is convenient for sb,如果对某人来说是方便的,如果对某人来说是方便的,convenience n.方便;便利的事物方便;便利的事物 for convenience 为了方便起见为了方便起见 at sb.s convenience 在方便时在方便时;在适宜的地点在适宜的地点 convenience food/store 方便食品方便食品/便利店便利店 convenientl

42、y adv.方便地方便地【语境应用语境应用】完成句子。完成句子。1)Lets debate about this matter _(在你们在你们方便的时候方便的时候).2)The family thought _ in the kitchen.这家人认为在厨房吃饭更方便。这家人认为在厨房吃饭更方便。at your convenienceit was more convenient to eat单句语法填空。单句语法填空。3)But we dont have to dress that way.Thats not our daily style.Besides,its not very _(co

43、nvenience).(2019 江苏江苏)convenient 10.represent vt.代表;代表;为为代代言;体现言;体现 From the neat designs of the paper-cuttings on the windows,to the Spring Festival couplets on the door,and to the New Year paintings on the wall,everything represents joy,luck and happiness.(P39)represent sb./sth.as/to be 宣称宣称某人为某人为

44、;把某事叙述为;把某事叙述为represent sth.to sb.向某人说明向某人说明(传达传达)某事某事represent sb.=on behalf of sb.代表某人代表某人 representative n.代表代表 adj.典型的;有典型的;有代表性的代表性的 representation n.代表(指行为);表现,描绘代表(指行为);表现,描绘 representative n.代表(指人),代理人代表(指人),代理人 adj.有代表性的,典型的有代表性的,典型的 a representative of 的代表的代表【语境应用语境应用】单句语法填空单句语法填空1)They re

45、presented their concern for the safety of these children _ the authorities.2)In the afternoon,you together with some of our student _(represent)are going to visit the HaiHe River and enjoy the beautiful scenery there.to representatives11.fortune n.财产;大笔的钱;机会;运气财产;大笔的钱;机会;运气 All over the country,peop

46、le are celebrating their good fortune,celebrating their familys togetherness,and celebrating their nations strength.(P40)seek ones fortune 找出路;碰运气找出路;碰运气make a fortune 发财发财have the good fortune to do sth.有幸做某事有幸做某事make a fortune 发财发财 fortunate adj.幸运的幸运的 be fortunate to do sth 幸运做某事幸运做某事 be fortunat

47、e in having sth 幸运拥有某物幸运拥有某物 be fortunate in doing sth.在在方面很幸运方面很幸运 It is fortunate(for sb.)that 对某人来说对某人来说是幸运的是幸运的 unfortunate adj.不幸的不幸的 unfortunately adv.不幸地不幸地 misfortune n.不幸不幸【语境应用语境应用】单句语法填空单句语法填空1)_(fortunate),someone who happened to be passing by called the fire department instantly when th

48、e fire broke out.2)Tom is often _;last year he went to Shanghai to try his _.(fortunate)3)_(fortunate),it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources.(2021新高考新高考I卷卷)Fortunately fortunatefortune Unfortunately 一句多译一句多译她她很幸运有份好工作。很幸运有份

49、好工作。She is very fortunate in having/to have a good job.She is very fortunate that she has a good job.Its very fortunate that she has a good job.1.dress up 穿上盛装;装扮穿上盛装;装扮 There were hundreds of guests,all dressed up in formal,colourful clothes.(P30)dress up as 打扮成打扮成dress sb./oneself 给给穿衣穿衣(表示动作表示动作)

50、be dressed in 穿着穿着 (表示状态表示状态)=be wearingget dressed 穿好衣服穿好衣服put on sth.穿上;戴上穿上;戴上(表示动作表示动作)wear sth.穿上;戴上穿上;戴上(表示状态表示状态)be in+颜色颜色(表示状态表示状态)穿着穿着颜色的衣服颜色的衣服【语境应用语境应用】汉译英。汉译英。1)我们穿戴整齐去剧院吧。我们穿戴整齐去剧院吧。2)他把自己打扮成圣诞老人。他把自己打扮成圣诞老人。Lets dress up and go to the theatre.He dressed himself up as Father Christmas.

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