2022新牛津译林版（2020）《高中英语》必修第一册Unit1 重点词汇讲解（ppt课件）.pptx

1、28.junior（无比较级）adj&nbe junior to.比年幼；低于 The Lord Chancellor has said legal aid work is for juniors when they start out in the law.大法官曾说过，法律援助工作适合由初涉法律工作、年资较浅的律师来做。反义：反义：senior be senoir to.1.adv.（=forwards)2.构构词词解析：解析：backward;upward;downward;northward;seaward 3.look forward to doing sth.期待做某事期待做某事I

2、 look forward to hearing from you in the near future.我盼望着不久收到你的信。我盼望着不久收到你的信。AIl industry is ready to move forward.整个行整个行业业都作好了前都作好了前进进的准的准备备。Forget your past and look forward.忘忘记过记过去，朝前看。去，朝前看。adj.独立的，自主的，有主独立的，自主的，有主 Antonym 反反义词义词：dependent,依依赖赖于于 an independent country 一个独立的国家 be independent of

3、独立于.It was important to me to be financially independent of my parents.在在经济经济上不依上不依赖赖父母，父母，这对这对我很重要。我很重要。adv.n.独立独立 The US celebrates its Independence Day on July 4.v.independ 独立独立depend on sth=be dependent on sth 依依赖赖于，依靠于于，依靠于31.focus1.n.焦点，重点 the focus of interest/debate Our main focus is on help

4、ing people get back to work.我们的工作重点是帮助人们重返工作岗位。2.v.集中 focus on sth./focus sth on sth.focus ones energy/attention/efforts on sth.集中精力/思想/注意力/努力在上。Everybody else should keep focused on the bigger picture.其他人应该继续聚焦于大形势。Use a timer to keep you focused.可以利用计时器来帮助你保持专注 Please make sure all your personal d

5、etails are correct.请确保你的个人信息正确。He described the story in great detail.他详细地描述了这个故事。A detailed news report will follow shortly.下面紧接着是详细的新闻报道。32.as a result 结果是He made one big mistake,and as a result,he lost his job.他犯了个大错，结果丢了工作。=He lost his job as a result of his mistake.as a result of 由于，因为 result i

6、n 导致 后面接结果 result from 由。引起 后面接原因 What you eat may result in many hair problemsMany hair problems result from what you eat 很多头发问题都是由饮食引起的。the tip of her nose 她的鼻尖 Teachers give warm tips on tests.34.base an air base 空军基地 be based on 以为基础 The film is based on a novel._on a true story,the film is very

7、 moving Based35.remind remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事The picture reminds me of my school days.remind sb.to doRemind me to close the windows._（remind）not to miss the wonderful performance，all the students set out for the theater in a hurry.Reminded The sheer size of the cathedral is a constant reminder of t

8、he power of religion.大教堂的宏大规模使人时刻领略到宗教的威严I managed to stick to the diet and keep off sweet foods 我努力做到了只吃规定饮食，不沾甜食。stick,stuck,stuck be stuck in陷入中 He is stuck awkwardly in the middle.他处于进退两难的尴尬境地。36.stick to(doing)sth坚持，to是介词37.proposal n.propose vt.提议；建议提议；建议;求婚求婚He proposes to go on to university

9、 after high school.中学毕业后他打算继续上大学。He proposes a short rest before we continue the work.在继续这项工作之前，他建议暂休一会儿38.aim39.different styles of writing 不同的书写风格 a style oThe host introduced us to the other guests.Cannes hosts the annual film festival.1.n.host;hostess(air hostess)2.v.host;holde.g.Such a war coul

10、d result in the use of chemical and biological weapons.1.n.biology2.adj.biological sciencee.g.Its time tough being married to a cop.Parents should not be too tough on their children.家长不应当对孩子太过严厉。1.adj.a tough man;be tough on sb.a tough job;tough times;2.adv.toughly 3.n.toughnesse.g.Einstein was awar

11、ded the Nobel Prize for his contribution to Quantum Theory.1.n.make contributions to sthmake a contribution to sthe.g2.v.contribute 3.contribute to (1）为.做贡献/出力/出钱/出智慧 (2)向.投稿 (3)造成，导致；fortunatelymade his fortune 1.fortunately（SYN.luckily）adv.2.fortunateadj.3.fortune n.财富；运气e.g.l I was late,but the m

12、eeting hadnt started.l Hein car sales.If something happens over time,it happens gradually during a long period.e.g.ption There are a number of options available.1.n.选择 SYN:choice;2.adj.optional e.g.Men are attracted by beauty.Teenagers are attracted by the attractive plot of Marvel series.1.vt.attract2.n.attraction 3.adj.attractive4.be attracted by;attract sb to sth;e.g.attract