1、单词课堂版本:新译林版本:新译林 单元:必修一单元:必修一 Unit 2(Welcome to the unit Reading)本单元词汇梳理本单元词汇梳理1.nest:词源同 sit,即坐的地方,落脚的地方,引申义“鸟巢;鸟窝”。词块:a birds nest 2.battle:batt-(beat 打、击)+-le(名词词尾)词块:fight a(losing)battle,battle with/against3.argument:argue+-ment;熟词生义:论据 词块:have an argument with sb=argue with sb argue 熟词生义:论证(ar
2、gue for/against)argue 词块:argue with sb about/over sth 4.tension:tense+-tion;词根ten-(stretch 拉)不可数的抽象名词可用来表示具体的人或物,即“抽象名词具体化”。此时,名词的数和词义都发生变化。表示抽象的概念时,是不可数名词,前面不用不定冠词;表示具体的人或事时,是可数名词,需要用复数或前面用不定冠词。Wangs works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions.Through s
3、uch a balance,he had created a new type of Chinese architecture,said Tadao Ando,the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums.“That is only evidence that traditions once existed,”he said.“Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of t
4、raditions.They think tradition means old things from the past.In fact,tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created,”he said.“Today,many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions.Many people ten
5、d to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are,”said Wang.2018年全国年全国III卷阅读理解卷阅读理解C篇篇节选节选学习抽象名词很重要随堂检随堂检测测一、一、写出下列句子中写出下列句子中argue的汉语释义。的汉语释义。1.It is no use arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind._2.Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is cr
6、uel to eat animals,but others argue that they can eat meat and still be kind to animals.(广东)_argue&arguement 争论争论 /争吵争吵论证论证 /争辩争辩二、在空白处填入二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.They have argued _ each other for years _ the best way to grow potatoes.2.I got into a heated _(argue)with a friend.
7、3.When you present reasons why you believe in something,you argue _ it.4.The main argument _ smoking is that its bad for your health.with about/overfor argumentagainst 一、同义替换。一、同义替换。1.Jack still cant help being anxious about his job interview.Lack of self-confidence is his Achilles heel I am afraid.
8、(worrying/worried)(江苏)_2.There was an anxious moment when the plane suddenly dropped.(worrying/worried)_worried Achilles heel(致命弱点)源于希腊神话阿喀琉斯的故事。传说他年幼时,母亲把他浸在斯提克斯冥河中,使他刀枪不入。由于母亲提着他的脚踵,因此他的脚踵没有粘上河水。后来他因脚踵中箭身亡。worryinganxious二、完成句子。1.Parents _(自然为担心)their children.2.He seemed _(对忧心忡忡)the meeting.3.The
9、re were a few _(令人焦虑不安的时刻)in the baseball game.4.I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and _(我渴望得到你的帮助).Im anxious to get help from youanxious aboutare naturally anxious foranxious moments写出写出下列句子中画线下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义部分的汉语释义。1.A bird flew away so quickly that no one was able to shoot
10、 it._2.There is space for our three boys to play outside,to shoot arrows,collect tree seeds,build earth houses and climb trees._ 3.Usually new shoots can be picked from the plants about every ten or fifteen days._4.It was not until at the end of 19th century that shooting,originated as a means of su
11、rvival,earned its status as a sport._ 5.A cat shot out into the road in front of him._6.Reporters were shooting questions at the candidates._新芽新芽射箭射箭射中射中射击射击shoot猛地窜出来猛地窜出来向向发问发问一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。From the earliest ages,children desire _(help)others,to share information and to wor
12、k together to achieve common goals.(江苏改)二、根据所给词块,将下列句子译成英语。二、根据所给词块,将下列句子译成英语。1.She had little _(对的欲望)power(权利).2.Reading _(满足了我想继续的强烈渴望)learning.desireto help satisfies my strong desire to keep desire for 一、在空白处填入一、在空白处填入1 1个个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.It was a real struggle _(be)ready on ti
13、me.2.India attained independence in 1947,after _ long struggle.(全国单选)3.Many students will struggle _(find)a sense of belonging after entering college.(北京阅读改)4.Like it or not,our adult lives will be consumed by the struggle _ money.(安徽阅读)5.His hands tell the story of his life as a farmer,including al
14、l his _(struggle).(天津完形)struggle ato beto findforstruggles二、翻译下列句子。二、翻译下列句子。1.In 1862 the American slaves won their struggle for freedom._2.It was a hard struggle to get my work done in time._3.千千万万的人在挣扎求存。_Millions of people are struggling for survival.为按时完成为按时完成工作工作,我做了一番努力。,我做了一番努力。1862年美国黑奴赢得了争取
15、自由的斗争。年美国黑奴赢得了争取自由的斗争。一、将下列短语按一、将下列短语按regular的释义分类。的释义分类。a regular customer,a regular heartbeat,on a regular basis,a regular occurrence(常事)regular释义释义:规则的;定期的;有规律的 following a pattern,especially with the same time and space in between each thing and the nextregular释义释义:频繁的;经常的 happening or doing sth
16、 very often;frequentregular 释义 _ _regular 释义 _ _ a regular customer a regular occurrenceon a regular basis a regular heartbeatregular二、根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。二、根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。1.After years of regular treatment,she finally became healthy.(天津)_2.The kite that is used to give lessons is a regular diamond kit
17、e with a rainbow pattern.(安徽)_3.On Monday he would have to return to his regular duties._4.The handsome actor has a face with regular features._5.This is the best burger in Houston for sure.I absolutely love getting a cheeseburger,regular fries and a soda here._ 正常的正常的中份中份/标准标准端正的(端正的(a face with re
18、gular features 五官端正的脸庞)五官端正的脸庞)规则的规则的定期的定期的 三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1.A person who avoids exercise is more likely to have illnesses than one who _(经常锻炼).(天津)2.She couldnt find any _(固定的工作).3.Im a _(忠实读者)of your newspaper.(全国)4.Hannah still has the normal life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl,except th
19、at she _(定期拜访)to homeless people.(北京)exercises regularly 或或takes/does regular exercise pays regular visitsregular jobregular reader1.她在危难中总能保持冷静。She always _ in time of danger.2.平静的海上没有一点迹象显示暴风雨即将来临。_ gave no sign of the storm that was coming.3.大厅里一片安静,但这是暴风雨前的平静。The hall was very quiet,but it was _
20、.4.由于被她那些话所感动,他很难平静下来。Moved by what she said,he could hardly _.5.上台表演前,每个人都深吸一口气让自己平静下来。Before the performance everybody held a deep breath to _.一、根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。一、根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。remains/keeps/stays calmThe calm/still seathe calm before the stormcalm downcalm themselves downcalm1.Even when she faces
21、 disasters like earthquake,she still keeps _.2.The police tried to get some information from the man,but he remained _.3.Attention,please.Everybody!Please stay _ while I take a photograph of you.4.The waters of the lake are so _ that it looks like glass.5.He tried to be _,but his trembling hands gav
22、e him away.6.When you are in a library,you must be _.二、从方框中选择合适的单词填空。二、从方框中选择合适的单词填空。calmsilentstillcalmcalmquietquiet calm still silent一、写出下列句子中一、写出下列句子中view的汉语释义。的汉语释义。1.I got a place next to the window,so I had a good view of the sidewalk.(全国)_2.Do you agree with the grandfathers view on life?(天津
23、)_ 3.Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable.(全国)_视野;视线视野;视线 视作视作观点观点view4.On these sites,a student can view numerous photos and art pieces from different mediums.(湖南)_5.If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden our view and gain knowledge we cannot get from books.(全国
24、)_看;观看看;观看 眼界眼界二、写出下列短语的英语形式。二、写出下列短语的英语形式。1.挡住某人的视线 _2.映入眼帘 _3.人生观 _4.鉴于;考虑到 _三、将下列句子译成英语。三、将下列句子译成英语。1.关于这个话题,我们有不同的观点。We have _ the subject.2.在我看来,人和人之间没有什么差别。_,there is no difference between one person and another.block sbs view come into view view of lifein view ofdifferent views on/aboutFrom m
25、y point of view/In my view一、在空白处填入一、在空白处填入1 1个适当的单词。个适当的单词。1.Officials should concern themselves _ public affairs.2.The meeting was concerned _ reforms and everyone present was concerned _ their own interests.3.The news shocked the public,leading to great concern _ students safety at school.(重庆)with
26、withforabout/for/overconcern二、用二、用concern的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。1.The letter has been given to person _.2.One of the _ that people have is the side effects of treatment.3.As far as Americans _,a lot of our hotels are below average.4.As a grassroots singer,she reads everything she can get hold of _ music,an
27、d takes every opportunity to improve herself.(福建)concernedconcernsconcerningare concerned三三、根据所给汉语,完成句子。、根据所给汉语,完成句子。1.Nowadays people _ _(更关心他们所居住的环境).(四川)2._(就我个人而言),riding bicycles is a good solution.(江西书面表达)3.Parents _(关注孩子们的课程选择).(山东)4.There was no evidence that he _(与任何犯罪活动有关).are more concerned about/for the environmentAs far as Im concernedare concerned with childrens subject selectionwas concerned in/with any criminal activity where they live谢谢观赏
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