1、Unit 3Unit 3 Getting along with othersListening and Speaking Listen to Patrick and Tims conversation and try to understand what Tims problems are and how Patrick helps Tim;Read a diary entry and try to understand the qualities of a good friends.What do you think are the important qualities of a good
2、 friend?is trustworthyrespects youstays with you in your time of failureis honest,and loving shares your happiness and sorrow accepts your differences is devoted and loyal to you is selfless A good friend is someone who _.Tim is talking to his friend Patrick about his problems.Listen and finish the
3、exercises below.1 Tim does not have enough time for his schoolwork.2 Tim is not sure what he wants to be in the future.3 Tim has found his Maths homework quite difficult recently.Listen to Patrick and Tims conversation and tick Tims problems below.A14 Tim is unhappy because he has no friends who can
4、 help him.5 Tim does not understand some key points in his Chinese classes.6 Tim is having difficulty with the reading task his Chinese teacher has given him.Listen to Patrick and Tims conversation again and complete the notes below.A2Preview Patricks diary entry on page 37.Unit 3Unit 3Unit 3 Gettin
5、g along with othersUnderstandPatricksideaofqualitiesofagoodfriendWriteadiaryentryaboutwhatmakesagoodfriendGoodQualitiesofFriendshipNecessaryFriendsarethepeoplewhocomewithusoneverypathoflifetohelp,supportus,andencourageusathardtimes.Friendshipisnotlimitedinages,socialclasses,anditisalwaysnecessaryfor
6、life.Friendshipisthefoundationforustobuildotherrelationships,andthefriendshipmakesusgrowupandbecomemore“ourselves”.n.品德,素质,质量;特征品德,素质,质量;特征adj.优质的,高质量的优质的,高质量的Guess the qualities of a friendship according to the passage and the picture.GuessinggameGuessinggameSelflessness(无私无私)Peoplewhoonlycareforth
7、eirowninterestsandfeelingscannotbeatruefriend.Friendshipisatwo-dimensionalrelationship,anditsexistenceisbasedongivingandreceiving;andthereisnolonglastingfriendshipwhichcontainsajust-givingpersonandajust-receivingone.Therefore,ifyouwanttofindasoul-mate(灵魂伴侣灵魂伴侣),youwillneedtorememberandappreciatethis
8、quality.adj.肤浅的,肤浅的,没有深度的没有深度的v.欣赏;赏识;欣赏;赏识;理解,领会;理解,领会;意识到意识到Loyalty(忠诚忠诚)Twofriendsinafriendshiphavetobeloyaltoeachotherandtheyneedtounderstandeachothersothattheywillnotsuspecttheotherduetoanyreasonandaspect.Wedonothighlyappreciatethosewhoarewillingtobelieveinthegossipabouttheirfriends.v.怀疑怀疑,猜想,认
9、为,猜想,认为(某事有可能)(某事有可能)n.流言蜚语流言蜚语,闲言碎,闲言碎语,传闻语,传闻Thosewhoareeasilyinfluencedbythegossipcouldnotbecomegoodfriends.Therefore,loyaltyisalsooneofthemostimportantqualitiesoffriendshipthatpeopleshouldnotforget.v.影响影响某人或某事某人或某事,对,对起作用起作用Trust(信任信任)Theremustbethemutualtrustbetweenthetwofriendsinafriendshipsot
10、hatthese2peoplecanfeelsafetotalktoeachotherabouttheirownsecrets.However,therearealsothosewhocannotkeeptheirstoriesandthestoriesoftheirfriendsinsecret.Thosewholikegossipingwithotherpeopleabouttheirfriendssstoriescannotbuildalastingfriendshipwithanyoneelse.adj.相互相互的,的,彼此的彼此的Sharing(分享分享)Unlikeourfamil
11、y,justgoodfriendswillhelpussharethejoysoflifewithoutanyobstacles,strain,orframework.n.障碍障碍,阻碍,阻碍,妨碍妨碍n.压力,焦虑,压力,焦虑,紧张紧张n.框架,结构框架,结构Eachofusneedstobesupportedtocomeforward.Nooneisperfect,andsometimeswefeelsorryforwhathehasdoneorwishthatthingswouldbebetter.Oneofthemostrespectfulthingsforuswhenwehavego
12、odfriendsisthattheyalwaysstaybyoursidenomatterhowweare.Supportive(支持的,给予帮助和鼓励的支持的,给予帮助和鼓励的)Chancesare,youandyourgoodfriend(s)areagoodfitbecauseyouhaveseveralthingsincommon.Theyaresimilartousintermsofvalues,beliefs,andviewsaboutthingsthatmattertous.Similarinterests(兴趣相似兴趣相似)Becausethepersonalitiesand
13、opinionsaresimilar,itgivesthemasenseofbelonging,whichsatisfiesthefundamentalhumanneedtofeelconnectedtootherstheyfeelunited,togetherness,andasenseofbelonging.”n.意见,看法;意见,看法;(群体的)观(群体的)观点,信仰点,信仰n.个人所有物;个人所有物;亲密可靠的关系亲密可靠的关系adj.根本的根本的;基本基本的的;基础的基础的adj.团结团结的,的,联合的,统联合的,统一的一的:n.和睦和睦团结团结;亲密亲密无间无间Agoodfrien
14、dlistenstoyourhopes,fears,questions,dreams,foolishness,andmore,notoutofobligation.Itsgoodtobesilentandallowourfriendstofilluswiththemselves,astheydowithus.WillingtoListen愿意倾听愿意倾听n.道义或法律上的道义或法律上的义务,义务,职责,责任职责,责任Agoodfriendhasyourback.Ifyouretired,theytakeonyourload.Ifyouneedhelpfiguringsomethingout,t
15、heyreyourresearchpartners.Helpful(有帮助的有帮助的)v.计算计算Friendshipswouldbeimpossiblewithoutforgivenessbecauseeveryonedoessomethingfoolishorhurtfulinthecourseofarelationship.Yourfriendunderstandsthatyoudidntmeantocauseharmandthatyourapologyissincere.Forgivesyourmistakes(原谅你的错误原谅你的错误)adj.真诚的,真诚的,诚实的诚实的Friend
16、shipislikeanextremesportofsoul-to-soulconnectivity.Theyopentheirhearts,andbaretheirsouls.Open-hearted(心胸开阔的心胸开阔的)adj.极大的,极大的,极度的极度的n.连接连接v.敞开敞开心扉,心扉,诉说衷肠诉说衷肠Goodfriendsmaynotshareeverydetailofeverysecondoftheirlife,buttheydotrytobeclearabouttheirintentions.Goodfriendsaregoingtoletyouknowwhentheyrehu
17、rtbyyou,confusedbyyou,seeyoubeingfoolish,andcantellwhenYourehiding.Honest(诚实的诚实的)n.意图意图,目的,目的;打算打算v.使使困惑,把困惑,把某人某人弄弄糊涂糊涂Read the diary entry and choose the best answer.1.Patricksdiaryentryisarecordofhis_.a.experiencesb.thoughtsc.feelingsd.planse.expectationsA.a-b-cB.b-c-dC.c-d-b-eD.a-b-c-d2.Whatprob
18、lemsdoesTimhave?A.Beingunabletomakehischoicesoffriends.B.Beingunawareofhowtolearnefficiently.C.Beingunawareofhowtospendhissparetime.D.Beingunabletobalancehisprojectandhisschoolwork.3.HowdidPatrickgettoknowTimsproblem?A.BywordofmouthB.ThoughtheircommunicationC.OverthephoneD.Byemail1.Inmyopinion,thefo
19、llowingqualitiesformthebasisofafriendship在我看来,下列品质构成了友谊的基础。在我看来,下列品质构成了友谊的基础。opinionn.意见,看法;意见,看法;(一群人的)(一群人的)意意见见,想法,主张,想法,主张athoughtorbeliefaboutsomethingorsomeone;thethoughtsorbeliefsthatagroupofpeoplehaveinonesopinion(=inonesview)在某人看来在某人看来haveagood/bad/high/lowopinionof对对评价好评价好/差差/高高/低低give/exp
20、ressonesopinion发表某人的意见发表某人的意见askforonesopinion询问某人的观点询问某人的观点onesopinionabout/on/of某人对某人对看法看法搭配搭配2.Imustrespectandsupportthechoiceshemakes.我必须尊重和支持他的选择。我必须尊重和支持他的选择。respectvt.尊重,尊敬尊重,尊敬toadmiresomeonebecausetheyhavehighstandardsandgoodqualitiessuchasfairnessandhonestyrespectn.尊敬,敬意;重视尊敬,敬意;重视admirati
21、onfeltorshownforsomeoneorsomethingthatyoubelievehasgoodideasorqualities【归纳归纳】respect短语短语respectsb.Forsth.因某事而尊敬某人因某事而尊敬某人give/sendonesrespectsto代某人向代某人向问候问候inrespectofsth.=withrespecttosth.关于;就关于;就而言而言have/showrespecttosth.对对表示尊重表示尊重outofrespect(forsb.)出于出于(对某人的对某人的)尊敬尊敬同根词同根词respectfuladj.表示敬意的表示敬意
22、的arespectableteacher一一们值得尊敬的老师们值得尊敬的老师berespectfulofothers尊敬他人尊敬他人respectableadj.值得尊敬的值得尊敬的【语境应用语境应用】翻译句子。翻译句子。1)我非常尊敬你的哥哥。我非常尊敬你的哥哥。_2)在这方面,我们是很幸运的。在这方面,我们是很幸运的。_3)露西一直对我很诚实露西一直对我很诚实,我非常敬重她这一点。我非常敬重她这一点。_Ihavethegreatestrespectforyourbrother./Irespectyourbrotherverymuch.Inthisrespect,weareveryfortu
23、nate.Lucyhadalwaysbeenhonestwithme,andIrespectherforthat.3.Ishouldalsoencouragehimtotakeactiontogetoverthesedifficulties.我也应该鼓励他采取行动克服这些困难。我也应该鼓励他采取行动克服这些困难。getover克服;恢复常态克服;恢复常态e.g.Ittookhimyearstogetovertheshockofhiswifedying.【拓展拓展】getacross把把讲清楚,使理解讲清楚,使理解getalong进展,进行,相处进展,进行,相处getawayfrom摆脱摆脱ge
24、tdownto开始认真(做某事)开始认真(做某事)getoff下车,动身下车,动身getinto上(车上(车);陷入陷入getoutof下(车下(车);摆脱);摆脱getover克服,恢复克服,恢复getridof除掉,摆脱除掉,摆脱getthrough通过通过;到达到达;完成完成;接通电话接通电话4.Itlltakeupsomeofmysparetime,butthisfriendshipisworthmyextratimeandeffort.这会占用我一部分空闲时间,但是这段友这会占用我一部分空闲时间,但是这段友谊值得我付出额外的时间和努力。谊值得我付出额外的时间和努力。takeup接受接
25、受;拿起拿起;开始开始;继续继续;占据占据e.g.Carltookuphispenandbegantowriteatonce.Whendidyoutakeupthejobasadoctor,sir?Wesoldtheoldbooksthatweretakingupspaceintheofficeatalowprice.Robtookuptheinvitationtovisit.Illtakeupthestorywhereyouleftoff.Thedancershadtakenuptheirplacesbeforethemusicbegan.takeaway减去减去;拿走拿走takein吸收吸
26、收;包括包括;领会领会;欺骗欺骗takedown拆除拆除;写下写下takeoff脱下脱下;起飞起飞;匆匆离开匆匆离开;取消取消takeon呈现呈现;雇用雇用;承担承担;装载装载takeout带带出去出去;除掉除掉;毁掉毁掉takeover接收接收;接管接管taketurns轮流轮流take短语短语takeiteasy别紧张别紧张takechargeof承担承担;负责负责;掌管掌管takepartin参加参加takeplace发生发生;进行进行taketheplaceof代替代替takeonestime从容进行从容进行;慢慢来慢慢来take.intoaccount/consideration考虑
27、考虑take短语短语【语境应用语境应用】用用take短语的适当形式填空。短语的适当形式填空。1)Dont_toomuchworktheextracashisntworthit.2)Shedoesntusually_anyoftheclassactivities.3)He_myaddressandphonenumberandsaidhedphoneback.4)ThelittletimeIhadoutsideofschool_withwork.takeontakepartintookdownwastakenup5.Tome,agoodfriendbringsoutthebestinaperson
28、.对我来说,好朋友能激发出一个人最好的对我来说,好朋友能激发出一个人最好的一面。一面。bringout使显现,使表现出使显现,使表现出e.g.Heistotallydedicatedandbringsoutthebestinhispupils.bringup抚养,养育;呕吐;提出抚养,养育;呕吐;提出bringin引进;获利;赚钱引进;获利;赚钱bringabout引起;导致引起;导致bringdown打垮;击败;减少;降低打垮;击败;减少;降低(价格、温度等)(价格、温度等)bringanendtosth.使某事结束使某事结束bringon引起,使引起,使发生发生bringto使使苏醒苏醒b
29、ringout使显出,使显出,出版出版bringforth生产,产出生产,产出bring短语短语6.Whatqualitiesofagoodfrienddoyoumentioninyourwriting?你在写作中提到好朋友的哪些品质?你在写作中提到好朋友的哪些品质?qualityn.品德,素质;质量;特征品德,素质;质量;特征howgoodorbadsomethingis;somethingthatpeoplemayhaveaspartoftheircharacter,forexamplecourageorintelligence;somethingthatistypicalofonethi
30、ngandmakesitdifferentfromotherthings,forexamplesize,colouretcqualityadj.优质的,高质量的优质的,高质量的verygoodusedespeciallybypeoplewhoaretryingtosellsomethinge.g.Thisisaqualityproduct.haveleadershipqualities具有领导素具有领导素质质beofpoor/good/highquality质量次质量次/好好/上乘上乘water/airquality水质水质/空气质量空气质量qualityoflife生活质量生活质量inqua
31、lity质量上质量上aqualityproduct优质产品优质产品搭配搭配In pairs,discuss what qualities are important to you in a friend.Use the following ideas and expressions to help you.Include examples from your personal experience.QualitiesofagoodfriendSelflessHonestandopenPatientSuppor-tiveHelpfulHumor-ousandfun.GivingexamplesF
32、orexample/Forinstance,.Takemyexperienceasanexample.Letmegiveyouafewexamplesof.is/providesagoodexample.Once,Ireadanewsstoryabout/heardabout.Expressions Write a diary entry about what makes a good friend.Use your ideas from part C and the information in parts A and B to help you.PanningyourwritingPann
33、ingyourwritingPanningyourwritingPanningyourwritingLearningaboutthetexttypeAdiaryentryisarecordofapersonsexperiences,thoughts,feelingsorplans.Asapersonalformofwriting,adiaryentryisgenerallynotmeanttobereadbyanyoneelse.LearningabouttheformatWhenyouwriteadiaryentry,youcanwritethedateinthetopleft-handco
34、rnerofthepageandbeginwith“DearDiary”.LearningaboutthelanguageTrytouseinformalEnglish,asifyouweretalkingtoaclosefriend.Thefirstperson“I”isoftenusedinadiaryentry.1.leavesbdoing2.inonesopinion3.havetroubledoingsth4.takeaction5.getover6.tryonesbesttodosth1.让某人做某事让某人做某事2.在某人看来在某人看来3.做某事有困难做某事有困难4.采取行动采取行动5.克服克服;恢复常态恢复常态6.竭尽所能做某事竭尽所能做某事7.evenif/eventhough8.strugglewith9.takeup10.bringout7.即使即使8.艰难艰难对付;同对付;同作作斗争斗争9.采取行动做某事采取行动做某事10.使显现,使表现出使显现,使表现出Finishyourwriting.CheckyourwritingaccordingtoP38“Checkingyourwriting”.
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