2022新牛津译林版《高中英语》必修第一册Unit 4 Reading 知识点（ppt课件）.pptx

1、高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good30 OctoberDear Diary,I was very frightened when I woke up in hospital last Thursday.Then my mom told me what happened.She said I fainted in my PE class because of low blood sugar levels.Fortunately,I was rushed to hospital(1)_.The doctor helped me and I(2)_

2、 within two days.My experience(3)_ what a bad idea it is to try to lose weight by skipping meals.Now I know this extreme weight-loss method has serious(4)_.I also understand that being healthy and(5)_is more important than being slim.From now on,Ill pay more attention to my health rather than my wei

3、ght.Ill eat a balanced(6)_ to make sure I have enough nutrition.Exercising regularly is also an important aspect of a healthy lifestyle.My doctor tells me that itll help me(7)_ better in class.So,Ill play sport with my friends every other day after school.I hope these lifestyle changes can help me(8

4、)_.immediatelymade a full recoveryproves/has provedside effectsenergeticdietconcentrateget into shapeRevision高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling goodUNIT 4 Looking good，feeling goodSection A Welcome to the unit&Reading高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good 核心词汇核心词汇 教材原句 p.44 Teen faints afte

5、r skipping meals 青少年不吃饭后晕倒 1 skip vt.&vi.（1）vt.不做（应做的事情等）；跳过搭配搭配 skip breakfast 不吃早饭 skip school/class 逃学/逃课If you skip meals，you dont get enough energy，and then you feel tired.如果不吃饭，你就不能得到足够的能量，因此就会感到疲倦。词汇复现 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good（2）vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走；略过搭配搭配 skip a grade 跳级 skip over th

6、e fence 跳过栅栏 skip happily along behind me 在我身后高兴地蹦蹦跳跳地跟着 skip over the last part of the book 略过书中的最后一部分 skip over the details 略过细节 They saw the man with a little girl skipping along behind him.他们看见那个男人身后还跟着一个蹦蹦跳跳的小姑娘。高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good完成句子完成句子(1)词汇复现It is a struggle for him

7、to read the whole book.So he just _（略过困难的部分）while reading.(2)词汇复现He did so well in junior high school that he （跳了一级）.(3)词汇复现She is rather concerned because her daughter（逃学）and refuses to communicate.(4)词汇复现He proposed we （略过细节）and stick to the main point.skipped over the difficult parts skipped a gr

8、ade skips school skip over the details 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good教材原句 p.44 She then passed out in her morning PE lesson and was rushed to hospital.然后她在早上的体育课 上晕倒了，被迅速送往医院。2 pass out 昏迷，失去知觉；分发（同义词：faint vi.昏厥）He always passes out at the sight of blood.他总是一见到血就昏迷。The host passed out

9、the puddings to the guests.主人给客人分发布丁。词汇复现【归纳拓展归纳拓展】pass away 去世 pass by 经过 pass down 传给后人；把往下传pass.on to 把传递给 I stayed off work，as I didnt want to pass the cold on to others.我没有去上班，因为我不想把感冒传给别人。Several people were passing by the old man but nobody offered to help.有几个人从老人身边经过，却没有人主动提出帮助。高中英语 必修第一册 UN

10、IT 4 Looking good，feeling good同义句转换同义句转换(1)She then passed out in her morning PE lesson and was rushed to hospital.She then in her morning PE lesson and was rushed to hospital.选词填空（选词填空（pass out/pass away/pass by/pass down）(2)词汇复现The adventure stories from one generation to the next.(3)Call in and v

11、isit us if you my house.(4)She when she learned the news that her mother .fainted are passed down pass by passed out had passed away高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good教材原句 p.44Jennifer was found to have dangerously low blood sugar levels and was treated immediately.珍妮弗被发现血糖水平低得很危险，并立即接受了治疗。3

12、 immediately adv.&conj.（1）adv.立即，马上（相当于 at once）He began to look for another flat immediately.他马上开始寻找另一个公寓。词汇复现 Jason saw me and apologized to me immediately.贾森看到我，立即向我道歉。词汇复现（2）conj.一就（相当于 as soon as）I responded to his letter immediately I received it.我一收到信就给他回复了。词汇复现 He reminded me of the meeting

13、immediately I arrived.我刚到他就提醒我开会的事。词汇复现 Immediately shed gone，I remembered her name.她刚走开我就想起了她的名字。【词语积累词语积累】immediate adj.立刻的；立即的高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good同义句转换同义句转换(1)She answered my question immediately.She answered my question.(2)词汇复现She went abroad immediately she graduated.She

14、went abroad she graduated.单句语法填空单句语法填空(3)词汇复现They escaped out of the burning house （immediate）.完成句子完成句子(4)The victims need our （立即的援助）.(5)Please give me （立刻的回复）.at once as soon as immediately immediate help an immediate response 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good教材原句 p.45She told me she had

15、 trouble concentrating in class.她告诉我她在课堂上很难集中注意力。4 concentrate vi.&vt.集中（注意力、思想等）；全神贯注搭配搭配 concentrate on 集中精力于 concentrate ones attention/efforts/thoughts on 将某人的注意力/努力/思绪集中于 Children who skip breakfast cant concentrate as well as others.不吃早饭的小孩不能像其他小孩那样注意力集中。词汇复现 We must concentrate our attention

16、on our study.我们必须把注意力集中在学习上。A driver should concentrate on the road when driving.开车时驾驶员的注意力要集中在路上。I used to feel anxious in class and couldnt concentrate on the lesson.以前我在课堂上总是感到焦虑，无法集中精力上课。词汇复现高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good【词语积累词语积累】concentration n.专心；专注；注意力 with（great）concentration 聚

17、精会神地 You should do your homework with concentration.做作业要专心高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good单句语法单句语法填空填空(1)词汇复现The expert needed a lot of （concentrate）to solve the problem.(2)词汇复现He sat there，with his attention （concentrate）on the material in front of him.(3)词汇复现He sat there，（concentrate）hi

18、s attention on the material in front of him.(4)词 汇 复 现I decided to concentrate all my efforts on（find）a flat to live in.(5)词汇复现You should concentrate your design.Then you can have a good rest.(6)The chemical can increase your ability （concentrate）.concentrationconcentrated concentratingfinding on to

19、 concentrate 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good教材原句 p.45 .teenagers sometimes turn to extreme methods to slim down quickly.青少年有时会借助极端的 方法来快速减肥。5 extreme adj.&n.（1）adj.极端的；严重的 It is hard to imagine Jessie doing anything so extreme.很难想象杰西能做这样过激的事情。（2）n.极端不同的感情（或境况、行为方式等）We all fail to find a“

20、middle way”between the extremes of success and failure.我们都没有找到成功与失败两个极端之间的“中间道”。词汇复现【归纳拓展归纳拓展】go to extremes 走极端extremely adv.极端地；非常；极其 Mary is a girl who often goes to extremes in her thinking.玛丽是一个思想常常走极端的女孩。词汇复现高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)Love and hate are two（extrem

21、e）.完成句子完成句子(2)词汇复现His opinions often go （从一个极端走向另一个）.(3)Whenever I have to give a speech，I get（极度紧张）before I start.(4)词汇复现We are working under （极大的压力）at the moment.extremes from one extreme to the other extremely nervous extreme pressure高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good6 slim vi.&adj.（1）vi

22、.变苗条，减肥 She tries to slim down and keep a good figure.她努力减肥保持体形 苗条。词汇复现（2）adj.苗条的；微薄的，小的 I remember her as a slim young girl.我记得她是个苗条的少女。There is a slim chance that he can recover fully.他能够完全康复的可能性极小。词汇复现【归纳拓展归纳拓展】slim down 变苗条，减肥；裁员 Many companies have had little choice but to slim down.许多公司几乎别无选择，

23、只能裁员。高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)She has lost some weight and looks （slim）than before.(2)She is trying（slim）by jogging.完成完成句子句子(3)How do you manage to（保持苗条）？(4)John hasnt worked hard enough，but there is still （极小的可能）that he will pass the examination.slimmer to slim stay

24、 slim a slim chance 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good7 concerned adj.担心的，忧虑的；关注的，关切的搭配搭配 be concerned about 担心；关心 be concerned with 与相关；关注 as far as.be concerned 在某人看来；就而言 be concerned to do 做很担心 As far as I am concerned，education experts should be concerned about the problems that are con

25、cerned with the healthy growth of the children.依我之见，教育专家应该关心与儿童健康成长有关的问 题。词汇复现 Now people are often so concerned with whats happening on social media that they ignore whats going on around them.现在人们常常如 此关注社交媒体上发生的事情而忽视了他们身边所发生的事情。词汇复现高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good单句语法单句语法填空填空(1)词汇复现We a

26、re all concerned her job security.(2)词汇复现In fact，John has been （concern）about the fact that the dangers are ignored.完成句子完成句子(3)词汇复现（就我而言），reading English newspapers benefits students a lot.(4)Please be present on time because the meeting（与 有关）everyone.about concernedAs far as I am concernedis concer

27、ned with高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good教材原教材原句句 p.45They are increasing their efforts to educate teenagers about the side effects of losing weight too quickly.他们正加大努力教育青少年减肥过快的他们正加大努力教育青少年减肥过快的副作用副作用。8 effect n.效果，作用；影响搭配搭配 side effect 副作用 have a side effect on.对有副作用 have no effect on.对没

28、有影响 have a（n）.effect on.对有的影响 in effect 在实施中；有效 I tried to persuade him，but with little effect.我试图说服他，但却无济于事。These thoughts can have a negative effect on people of any shape or size，both male and female.这些想法会对任何体型的人，无论男女，产生负面影响。These laws are in effect in twenty states.这些法律在二十个州有效。Most medicine has

29、side effects.多数药物都有副作用。高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good【词语积累词语积累】effective adj.有效的；生效的 One of the most effective ways to reduce stress is to talk about your feeling with someone you trust.最有效的减压方法之一就是和你信 任的人谈谈你的感受。词汇复现高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)The meeting h

30、as been held to discuss the effects of tourism the wildlife in the area.(2)Advertising is often the most （effect）method of selling products.完成完成句子句子(3)词汇复现See the film to find out （什么样的影响）this diet has on him physically and mentally.(4)What parents say and do （有很大的影响）children.(5)词汇复现It is uncertain

31、（什么副作用）the medicine will bring about.(6)词汇复现Living well is the safest and （最有效的方法）to get into shape.on effective what effect has a great effect on what side effect most effective way 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good9 prove linking v.&vt.（1）linking v.后来被发现是（后接名词、形容词或不定式）This has proved to

32、have a negative effect on what you think of your physical appearance.这被发现对你对自己外表的看法有负面影响。词汇复现 The technique proved useful in his work.这项技艺被发现在他的工 作中很有用。词汇复现（2）vt.证明，证实 I dont believe what you said，but if you can prove it，you may make me believe it.我不相信你所说的，但是如果你能证明它，你或许能 够使我相信它。I decided to do an ex

33、periment to prove my opinion.我决定做一个实验来证明我的观点。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】proof n.证据 Do you have any proof that this man stole your bag?你有什么证据证明这个男人偷了你的包吗？高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)The promotion（晋升）proved （be）a turning point in his career.(2)词汇复现The judge declared there wasnt enough evi

34、dence（prove）that he was in the wrong.选选词填空（词填空（proof/prove）(3)Have you got any that you own this bike?(4)How can you that you own this bike?完成完成句子句子(5)词汇复现I strongly believe I can （证明我的能力）through hard and efficient work in the workshop.(6)The old methods（证明 是最好的）after all.to be to prove proof prove

35、prove my ability proved best 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good教材原句 p.45 .it is important to have a healthy balanced diet.拥有健康均衡的饮食很重要 10 diet n.&vi.（1）n.节食；日常饮食搭配搭配 go on diets/a diet 节食 be on a diet 节食 The lady is on a diet to slim down.这位女士正在节食减肥。词汇复现 The Chinese diet contains lots of fr

36、uit and green vegetables，while the Western diet contains too much sugar and fat.中国饮食富含水果和 绿色蔬菜，而西方饮食含有太多的糖和脂肪。（2）vi.节食，进行规定饮食 No sugar in my coffee，please；Im dieting.请不要给我的咖啡放糖；我在节食。高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good【词语辨析词语辨析】diet 与与 food高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good同义句转换同义句转换

37、(1)He is dieting to reduce some weight.He to reduce some weight.(2)You should diet and take more exercise.You should and take more exercise.用用 diet 与与 food 的适当形式完成句子的适当形式完成句子(3)词汇复现Proper and exercise are both beneficial to health.(4)We must have to eat and clothes to wear.(5)She is on a special to

38、lose weight.(6)Many children are fond of junk.完成句子完成句子(7)词汇复现Many experts remind teenagers that they should go on _（一个均衡的饮食）.is on a diet go on a diet diet food diet food a balanced diet 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good教材原句 p.45.teenagers are still growing and their bodies need a lot of n

39、utrition to function well.青少年还在成长，他们的身体需要大量的营养才能正常运作。11 function v.&n.（1）vi.起作用，正常工作，运转 搭配搭配：function as 起作用，具有功能 Flights in and out of the city are functioning normally again.进出这座城市的航班又恢复正常了。词汇复现 The sofa also functions as a bed.这沙发还可当床用。高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good（2）n.作用，功能，职能搭配搭配p

40、erform a function 发挥功能；履行职责 the function of the heart 心脏的功能 In your new job you will perform a series of functions.在新的工作岗位上，你将要履行一系列职责。词汇复现高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good单句语法单句语法填空填空(1)Athens functioned a center of trade in the thirteenth century.(2)When the camera is functioning （proper

41、），the green light comes on.完成句子完成句子(3)词汇复现He cant afford to pay the rent，so for now，his car will also _（当成他的家了）.(4)The brain （起一种非常重要的作用）；it controls the nervous system of the body.as properlyfunction as his home performs a very important function高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good教材原句 p.45I

42、f they do not take in enough food，they may feel weak and get ill easily.如果他们没有摄入足够的食物，他们可能会感到虚弱，很容易生病。12 take in 摄入，吸收 The walls take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat slowly during cool nights，thus warming the house.在炎热的白 天，墙壁吸收太阳的热量；在凉爽的夜晚，墙壁缓慢地散发出热量，从而使房子暖和起来。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】t

43、ake in 还表示“欺骗；领会，理解；包括；收留，收养”。Dont be taken in by his words；he is lying.别被他的话骗了；他在说谎。What does the poster say?I cant take it in.这海报上写的什么？我怎么读不懂。词汇复现高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good注明下列句子中注明下列句子中 take in 的含义的含义(1)To read an article is one thing，and to take in fully is another._(2)She took

44、Tom in completely with her story._(3)The old man took in some homeless dogs._ (4)Most plants take in CO2 and give out O2._(5)The tour takes in six European capitals._领会，理解欺骗收留，收养摄入，吸收 包括高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good教材原句 p.45Whats more，they should keep regular hours and get plenty of ex

45、ercise to stay energetic and fit.更重要的是，他们应该作息有规律，多做运动，以保持 活力、身体健康。13 energetic adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的 After the break，they feel more energetic and efficient in their work.休息之后，他们感到精力更加充沛，工作效率也更高了。词汇复现【归纳拓展归纳拓展】energy n.精力；能源full of energy 精力充沛的 energy-saving 节约能源的 solar energy 太阳能 energy crisis 能源危机 Study

46、is a tough job that needs a large amount of energy，time and work.学习是一项困难的工作，需要大量的精力、时间和努力。词汇复现高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)词汇复现He works out （regular）and always looks（energy）.(2)The more he worked，the （energetic）he became.完成句子完成句子(3)词汇复现Plants （吸收能量）from the sun.(4)词汇复现Al

47、though he is old，he is always （精力充沛）and independent.regularly energetic more energetic take in energy energetic/full of energy 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good教材原句 p.45 .living well is the safest and most effective way to get into shape.健康的生活是最安全、最有效的塑身方式。14 get into shape 强身健体搭配搭配 out of

48、 shape 变形；走样；健康状况不好 in the shape of.呈形状的 in good shape 状态很好 take shape 成形 be shaped like.形状是 Regular exercise helps the film star get into shape and keep a slim figure.经常锻炼帮助那位影星强身健体，并保持苗条身材。词汇复现Completely new relations between teachers and students are taking shape in our school.崭新的师生关系正在我们学校形成。高中英

49、语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good语法语法填空填空(1)The cup he has bought （shape）like a cake.完成句子完成句子(2)This year I made a decision to lose weight and finally（强身健体）.(3)The wheels of the car are already （变形了）.(4)An idea was beginning to （成形）in his mind.is shaped get into shapeout of shapetake shape 高中

50、英语 必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good，feeling good教材原句 p.47I was very frightened when I woke up in hospital last Thursday.上周四我在医院醒来的时候非常害怕。15 frightened adj.害怕的，惊吓的，受惊的搭配搭配 be frightened to do sth.不敢做某事 be frightened to death 吓得要死 As an exchange student abroad，he is frightened to go out at night alone.作为交换生在