人教新目标版八年级英语下册初二：句型专项训练（含答案）.doc

1、 一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 这个女孩过去从不吃早饭。 The girl never_ _ _ breakfast. 2. 我相信你很快就会适应那里的天气。 I believe you will_ _ _ the weather there soon. 3. 老师一进教室，所有的学生都不说话了。 All the students stopped talking_ _ _ the teacher came into the classroom. 4. 你认为他们在解决那个难题时会遇到麻烦吗？ Do you think they will_ _ _ _that problem? 5.

2、 这对耳环使我想起了我的奶奶。 This pair of earrings_ me_ my grandma. 6. 即使明天下雨，所有的孩子也会去野营。 All the children will go camping_ _it rains tomorrow. 7. 这是过端午节非常好的方式。 It is _ _ _ _ _ the Dragon Boat Festival. 8. 杭州也是一个购物的好地方。 Hangzhou is also a good place _ _ _. 9. 令人难以置信的是你可以在新加坡尝到世界各地的食物。 _ _that you can try food al

3、l around the world in Singapore. 10. 学生们看起来对慈善募捐活动很感兴趣。 The students_ _ _ really interested in the charity donation. 二、按要求完成句子 11. Mike has a toothache. (改为一般疑问句) _ Mike _ a toothache? 12. She had a fever last week.(对画线部分提问) What was_ _ _ her last week? 13. Mr. Brown can use his hands and legs well.

4、 (改为一般疑问句) _Mr. Brown use his hands _ legs well? 14. Why dont you stop to take a break? _ _stopping to take a break? 15. Jack is not a young man any longer.(改为同义句) Jack is_ _a young man. 16. Emma worked hard so that she could catch up with others. (改为同义 句) Emma worked hard_ _ _catch up with others.

5、17. We all agree that we should make a better plan. (改为简单句) We all _ _ make a better plan. 18. Life of Pi is an amazing movie. (改为感叹句) _ _ amazing movie Life of Pi is! 19. He has already finished the homework.(改为否定句) He_ finished the homework_. 20. You shouldnt arrive late for class. (改为祈使句) _ _ lat

6、e for class. 一、单项选择 1. How is your grandma? Shes fine. She used to _ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to _ out for a walk. A. watch; go B. watching; go C. watching; going D. watch; going 2. I found a cat _ on the floor when I came into the house. A. lying B. lay C. lie D. lies 3. Hi, Mar

7、ia. You look tired today._？ I stayed up late to watch the soccer match. A. How about you B. What should I do C. How are you feeling now D. Whats the matter 4. He cant swim. _. A. Neither can I B. Neither I can C. So can I D. So I can 5. Mr. Jackson got up early this morning_ he could arrive at the t

8、rain station on time. A. so as to B. in order C. so that D. in order to 6. As the worlds population _ becoming _, we have to do something to change the situation. A. is; bigger and bigger B. are; bigger and bigger C. are; more and more D. is; more and more 7.The book is _ interesting _ I cant put it

9、 down. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; that 8. The math problem is so hard. I really dont know_. A. how to do it B. how to do C. what to do it D. to do what 9. _ is really hard _ them to climb such a high mountain. A. This; to B. It; to C. This; for D. It; for 10. The news reported tha

10、t the rainstorm was in the area last night. Yes. _ bad weather it was! A. What a B. How a C. What D. How 二、同义句转换 11. Because of your help, I can get to the airport before the plane takes off. _ _ your help, I can get to the airport before the plane takes off. 12. How do you like the afterschool clas

11、s? What do you _ _ the afterschool class? 13. How about waiting a few more days before talking to her? _ _ you wait a few more days before talking to her? 14. The girl was too busy watching TV to have dinner. The girl was _ busy watching TV _ she didnt have dinner. 15. You cant get better grades unl

12、ess you spend more time on study. You cant get better grades _ you _ spend more time on study. 16. Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. Qomolangma is _ than _ _ mountain in the world. 17. He is taller than any other student in his class. He is_ _student in his class. 18. Wherever you go,

13、 I will follow you. _ _ _ you go, I will follow you. 19. Mr. Zhang left home ten years ago. Mr. Zhang _ _ _ from home for ten years. 20. Mr. Brown borrowed the science book two days ago. Mr. Brown _ _ the science book _ two days. 一、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词 1. 他们如此开心以至于忍不住笑了。 They were so happy that they _ _

14、 _. 2. 孙悟空能把自己变成不同的动物。 Sun Wukong can _ _ _ different animals. 3. 起初我考虑给他写信，但后来给他打了电话。 I first_ _to him, but then I called him. 4. 数以千计的观众正在观看这场比赛。 _ _people are watching the game. 5. 该校学生的数量增加到了 2500 人。 _ _ _ the students in this school _ increased to 2, 500. 6. 尽管他不喜欢这项工作，他不得不做。 _ _he doesnt like

15、the work, he has to do it. 7. 加拿大、美国和澳大利亚，哪个国家的人口最少？ Which country _ _ _ _, Canada, the USA or Australia? 8. 大灰狼不能吃掉小红帽，除非她走到床边。 The big wolf couldnt eat Little RedCap _she came close to the bed. 9. 我的朋友爬山有困难。 My friend_ _ _ mountains. 10. 约翰主动提出要帮我修自行车。 John_ _ _me repair the bike. 二、同义句转换，每空一词 11.

16、 Why not go to the park with your friends on weekends? Why_ _go to the park with your friends on weekends? 12. What was the matter with Emma yesterday morning? What_ _ _ Emma yesterday morning? 13. Mary runs quickly so that she could catch up with Tom. Mary runs quickly _ _ _ catch up with Tom. 14.

17、I believe she can look after the old woman. I believe she can_ _ _the old woman. 15. The history book must be Lisas. The history book _ _ Lisa. 16. We may become ill if we eat this kind of food. We may_ _if we eat this kind of food. 17. Mike has no stones in his hands. Mike_ _ _ stones in his hands.

18、 18. Daming is the tallest student in his class. Daming is _ than _ _ student in his class. 19. While I was watching TV, my mother came back. _ my mother came back, I was watching TV. 20. We plan to cheer up the sick kids because they are often sad. We plan to _ the sick kids _ because they are ofte

19、n sad. 一、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 1. They made special clothes for the emperor.(改为一般疑问句) _ they _ special clothes for the emperor? 2. The emperor liked new clothes very much.(对画线部分提问) _ _ the emperor _ very much? 3. She doesnt like the story. Her sister doesnt like the story, either.(合并 为一句) _ _ the sisters

20、_ the story. 4. I wont help you unless you do it first.(改为同义句) I wont help you _ you _ do it first. 5. The story is too boring for many people to read.(改为复合句) The story is _ boring _ many people dont read it. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 6. 那头大象大约有 350 厘米高。 The elephant is about _ _ _. 7. 它每天吃十公斤的食物。 It eats_

21、_ _ food a day. 8. 一只大熊猫能够活到 20 到 30 岁。 A panda can_ _ _ 20 to 30 years. 9. 我刚出生时有 50 厘米长。 _ _, I was 50 cm long. 10. 这所学校比那所学校大两倍。 This school is _ _ than that one. 三、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词 11. My sister likes to listen to classical music.(对画线部分提问) _ _ _ music does your sister like to listen to? 12. I borr

22、owed his CD yesterday afternoon.(改为同义句) He _ his CD _ me yesterday afternoon. 13. My father is working here. My uncle is also working here.(改为同义 句) _ my father _ my uncle _ _ _. 14. She has worked in this school for five years. (对画线部分提问) _ _ has she _ in this school? 15. The song makes me feel excit

23、ed. (对画线部分提问) _ _ the song _ you feel? 16. The teacher encourages us to play sports every day. (对画线部分提 问) _ _ the teacher encourage you to _ every day? 17. Jim got some stamps in the post office.(改为否定句) Jim _ _ _ stamps in the post office. 18. I dont know how I should make friends with others. (改为简单

24、句) I dont know how _ _ friends with others. 19. Jack began to work here when he was 21.(改为同义句) Jack began to work here _ _ _ _ 21. 20. We go to the TV station once a month. (对画线部分提问) _ _ do you go to the TV station? 四、情景交际(每小题 1 分, 共 5 分) (At the doctors) A: Good morning, doctor ! B：_21 Whats wrong?

25、 A: I have a sore throat._22 B：_23 A: Since yesterday morning. B：_24 A: Yes. My temperature is OK. B: Open your mouth. Say “Ah.” You have a cold. A: Is it serious? B: Nothing serious._25 Youll get better soon. A. Thank you, doctor. B. I am feeling terrible. C. Im sorry to hear that. D. Good morning,

26、 young man! E. Have you taken your temperature? F. How long have you been like this? G. Take this medicine three times a day. 句型专训 题组 1 一、1.used to have 2.be used to 3.as soon as 4. have trouble working out 5.reminds; of 6.even though/if 7. a great way to spend 8.to go shopping 9.Its unbelievable 10

27、. seem to be 二、11.Does; have 12.the matter/trouble with 13.Can; and 14. How/What about 15.no longer 16.in order to 17. agree to 18.What an 19.hasnt; yet 20.Dont arrive 题组 2 一、1.D 点拨：used to“过去常常”，后跟动词原形；be used to“习惯 于”，后跟动词的 ing 形式。故选 D。 2. A 点拨：find sb./sth. doing sth.，“发现某人/某物正在做某 事。”lie 的现在分词为 l

28、ying。 3. D 点拨：结合语境“你今天看上去很疲倦”可知，问句询问对 方“怎么了？”故选 D。 4. A 点拨：句意为“他不会游泳。我也不会。”当前面 所说的否定情况也适用于后者时，用“neither情态动词/be 动 词/助动词主语”结构。 5. C 点拨：根据空后是从句可知用 so that，表示“杰克逊先生今 天早晨早起是为了能按时到达火车站。”故选 C。 6. A 点拨：句意：随着世界的人口变得越来越多，我们不得不 做点事情来改变这一状况。population 意为“人口”，作主语时 谓语用单三形式；指人口多少用 big/large 或 small，故选 A。 7. A 点拨：句

29、意：这本书是如此有趣，以至于我舍不得放下它。 “sothat如此以至于”so 后跟形容词或副词，故选 A。 8. A 点拨：句意：这道数学题太难了。我真的不知道怎么做它。 根据句意和动词不定式与疑问词连用， 构成不定式短语作宾语 可知空格处应用 how to do it，表示“怎么做它”，故选 A。 9. D 点拨：It is 形容词 for sb. to do sth. 是固定句型。 It 是形式主语，真正的主语是“to do sth.”。故选 D。 10. C 点拨：由 weather 是不可数名词可知，感叹句用 what 引 导。故选 C。 二、11.Thanks to 12.think

30、 of 13.Why dont 14.so; that 15.if; dont 16.higher; any other 17.the tallest 18. No matter where 19.has been away 20.has kept; for 题组 3 一、1.couldnt help laughing 2.turn himself into 3.considered writing 4.Thousands of 5.The number of；has 6.Even though/if 7.has the smallest population 8.unless 9.had/h

31、as trouble climbing 10.offered to help 二、11.dont you 12.was wrong with 13.in order to 14. take care of 15.belongs to 16.fall ill 17. doesnt have any 18.taller; any other 19.When 20. make; happy 题组 4 一、1.Did; make 2.What did like 3.Neither of; likes 4. if；dont 15.so; that 二、6. 350 cm tall 7.ten kilos of 8.live up to 9.At birth 10.twice bigger 三、11.What kind of 12.lent; to 13.Both; and; are working here 14. How long; worked 15.How does; make 16. What does; do 17.didnt get any 18.to make 19. at the age of 20.How often 四、2125.DBFEG