1、英语第5课时八年级(上)Units 13)(人教版)一、根据句意和汉语提示写单词完成句子。1If _(任何人)wants to go there,please tell me.2Mary _(几乎不)made any mistakes in the exams.3Its _(必要的)for everyone to protect environment.4If you want to get more _(信息)about our school,you can visit our schools website.5There is _(没什么)new in todays newspaper.6
2、Teenagers should do lots of outdoor _(活动)in our free time.7Can you find any _(差异)between the two pictures?8A thief is climbing in _(穿过)a window of the room.anyonehardlynecessaryinformationnothingactivitiesdifferencesthrough9How many books have you written?_(没有一个)10There is nothing _(要紧的),you just ne
3、ed enough sleep.Noneserious二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。11Dont worry.I can do it all by _(I)12You must be very _(hunger)after a long walk.13At _(little),we can stop ourselves wasting things.14When did you finish _(do)the homework?15More and more tall _(build)will be _(build)in this area.16Nobody can do _(well)
4、in English in our class.He is the best.17Everyone may feel _(different)about the event.18Too much meat can make him fat,so he _(like)it.19Peter works as a _(wait)in a restaurant.20Please speak louder.I cant hear you _(clear)myselfhungryleastdoingbuildingsbuiltbetterdifferentlydislikeswaiterclearly三、
5、从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式完成下列各句。because of,at least,of course,such as,wait for,in fact,as long as,care about,bring out,full of21Your hard work _such progress.22We should _these animals as much as possible.23_ you can keep on trying,youre sure to make it.24He didnt come _his terrible illness.25You can keep
6、the book for _two weeks.26He has lots of hobbies,_ dancing and drawing.27What are the box_?28They spent two hours _the boy who is from England.brings_out care_about As_long_asbecause_ofat_leastsuch_asfull_ofwaiting_for29Can we stop to have a rest?_30_,Jim always helps you,he never cheats you.Of_cour
7、seIn_factHe hardly ever watches TV.(From:Unit 2/Grammar)他几乎不看电视【题组训练】.单项选择。1Do you think yesterdays math problem was difficult?Yes,I could _ work it out.(2015,黔南州)Aeasily Bhardly Cfinally Dnearly2I _ ride a bike to school.But this morning,I walked to school.(2015,天津)Anever Busually Cseldom DhardlyBB
8、hardly 3Why do people there _ use umbrellas in the sun?(2014,福州)Because they would rather enjoy the sunshine.Ahardly Boften Calways4She always does very well in the English exams.But she can _ understand English radio programs.(2015,南昌)Aalways Bhardly Calready Deasily5How often do you have a school
9、trip this term?_Since several accidents happened to some schools,all the school outdoor activities have been asked to stop.(2014,黄冈)AHardly ever BAlwaysCSometimes DOftenABAhardly(1)hardly意为“几乎不;几乎没有”,是表示否定意义的频率副词,在句中位于实义动词之前,助动词或系动词之后。(2)对频率副词画线提问用how often。(3)频率副词按其频率高低依次排列顺序为:(4)在反意疑问句中,若陈述部分含有har
10、dly等表示否定意义的词时,其疑问部分用肯定形式。(5)hardly位于句首时,句子要倒装。And remember,“old habits die hard”(From:Unit 2/Section B)记住:“积习难改”。【题组训练】.单项选择。1Premier Zhou Enlai _ for many years,he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people.(2015,安顺)Adied Bwas diedChas been died Dhas been dead2His grandma has _ for 5 years.(2014,衡
11、阳)AdeadBbeen diedCbeen deadDCdie 3Do you know Lucys grandma?Of course.She is a kind woman,but she has _ for about a month since she _ in the accident.Abeen dead,was killed Bdied,was killedCbeen dead,killed Ddied,killed4When did the old man _?In 2005.He _ for nearly ten years.Adie,died Bdie,has been
12、deadCdead,has died Ddead,diedABdie.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。1Li Huas grandfather has been _for 20 years.(2014,铜仁)2Her cats _(死亡)made her very sad.3Pop star Whitney Houston was found _(死亡)on the eve of the Grammy Awards.dead die deathdead(1)die意为“消失;灭亡;死亡”,是不及物动词,强调动作,常用于一般过去时。它是非延续性动词,不能和表示时间段的状语连用。(2)deat
13、h是die的名词形式,意为“死亡”。(3)dead是die的形容词形式,意为“死的”,强调状态,可用作定语或表语。表示“死了多长时间”应用“have/has been deadfor时间段”。(4)dying是die的现在分词,也可用作形容词,意为“快死的”,在句中作表语或定语。Tina is taller than Tara.(From:Unit 3/Section A)蒂娜比塔拉个子高。【题组训练】.单项选择。1He has _ arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand.(2015,重庆)Aweakest Bweaker
14、 Cstrongest Dstronger2Meimei thinks maths is _ than Chinese.(2015,天津)Aeasy BeasierCthe easiest Dvery easyD比较级 B3Is Tina _ than Tara?Yes,but Tara is _ in her class.(2015,鄂州)Ataller,the heaviest Btall,heavyCtaller,heavier Dthe tallest,the heaviest4Of the two shirts,Id like to choose the _ one to save
15、some money for a cap.(2014,杭州)Acheapest BcheaperCmore expensive Dmost expensiveA比较级 B5Do you know that China is one of _ countries in the world?(2015,黄冈)Yes,I do.Its much _ than the US.Aoldest,older Bthe older,olderCthe oldest,elder Dthe oldest,older6People who eat a balanced diet should be _ than t
16、hose who only eat hamburgers.(2014,菏泽)Aclever Bcleverer Chealth Dhealthier7With the development of modern science,its _ for us to get information from all over the world.(2015,襄阳)Aslower Bbusier Charder DeasierD比较级 DD.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1These years,the air quality has become _(bad)than before.(2014,淮安
17、)2Take exercise one hour a day,youll become _(healthy)than before.(2014,泰州)3The higher the mountain is,the _(thin)the air is.(2014,兰州)worse比较级 healthierthinner(1)形容词比较级用于对两者之间的人或事物进行比较,常用的结构为:Ais比较级thanB,表示“A比B”。(2)形容词前面有表示程度的副词,如:much,even,still,far,any,a little,a lot等修饰时,用形容词的比较级。(3)单音节形容词和少数双音节形容
18、词比较级的构成,一般在词尾加er或est;部分双音节词和多音节词,一般在词前加more或most。Are you as friendly as your sister?(From:Unit 3/Grammar)你和你的姐(妹)一样友好吗?【题组训练】.单项选择。1Which do young people prefer,music or sports?Both.Music is _ sports.(2015,孝感)Aas popular as Bnot as popular asCmore popular than Dless popular than2I dont think history
19、 is more useful than physics.I disagree.In my opinion,history is _ physics.(2014,襄阳)Aas useful as Bnot so useful asCless useful than Dthe most useful ofAAasas 3Liu Ying is good at singing.She sings _ the famous singer,CoCo.(2015,玉林)Aas well as Bas good asCas better as Das the best as4Miss Li speaks
20、as _ as she can to make her students understand her.(2015,河池)Aclearly Bmore clearlyCmost clearly Dthe most clearlyAAasas.根据汉语提示完成句子,每空词数不限。1How can I speak English _(与你一样好),Rose?(2014,连云港)Practice makes perfect.2我们的教室和他们的一样大。(2014,湛江)Our classroom is _theirs.3Mei speaks English just _well _(如同)nativ
21、e speakers.She lived some time in London.as_well_as_youasas as_big_asasas(1)asas结构,意为“和一样”;第一个as是副词,后接形容词或副词的原级,第二个as是连词,后面接比较状语从句。(2)not as/soas结构,意为“不如”。few/a few/little/a little【题组训练】.单项选择。1Would you like some more noodles,Celia?Yes,just _,please.(2015,资阳)Aa few Bfew Ca little Dlittle2Hurry up,ki
22、ds!The school bus is coming.We have _ time left.(2015,广州)Afew Ba few Clittle Da little3Now teenagers are very busy with their schoolwork and they have _ time to do exercise.(2014,淮安)Afew Blittle Ca few Da littleACB4In our school,_ students like English,but _ of them can speak English smoothly.(2014,
23、铜仁)Aa little,a few Ba few,fewCa few,little Da little,few5There will be _ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.(2014,南昌)Amany Bmore Cfewer DfewestBC6Is your friend Michael still in Australia?I dont know.I have _ information about him because we havent seen each other fo
24、r _ years.(2014,随州)Aa little,a few Blittle,a fewCa few,a little Dfew,a little7Jimmy cant buy anything now because he has _ money on him.(2015,河池)Alittle Ba little Cfew Da fewBAhow often/how long/how soon【题组训练】.单项选择。1_ do I need to feed the pet dog?Twice a day.(2015,泰安)AHow long BHow muchCHow soon DH
25、ow often2_ can you finish your homework?In about one and a half hours.(2015,益阳)AHow fastBHow soonCHow oftenDB3Look at the flowers I gave you last month.They are dying!_ do you water them?Sorry,I forgot to water them.(2015,菏泽)AHow long BHow oftenCHow soon DHow much4_ will the invitations be sent to o
26、ur guests?In three days.(2015,广州)AHow soon BHow oftenCHow long DHow far5I hear they are going to London,but I dont know _ they will stay there.(2014,呼和浩特)Ahow soon Bhow often Chow long Dhow fastBAC.按要求完成句子,每空一词。1你多久回来?一个月以后。(汉译英)(2014,宜宾)_will you come back?In a month.2My brother plays basketball tw
27、ice_a_week(对画线部分提问)(2014,绥化)_ does your brother play basketball?3I skated for_6_hours yesterday.(对画线部分提问)(2015,安顺)_ did you skate yesterday?How soon How often How long 备考跟踪训练一、单项选择。1Whenever Mary reads an interesting story,she cant keep it to _ and wants share it with her friends.Ashe Bher Chers Dhe
28、rself2Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?Of course.She was tall and thin _ long hair.(2015,福州)AinBwithCOn3I was tired,so I stopped the car _ a short rest.(2015,苏州)Ahave Bhaving Cto have DhadDBC4.We should_our classmates because they are our friends.Acare about Blaugh atClook
29、 like Dshout at5Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project.Im sure he can do the work with _ money and _ people.(2015,广东)Aless,less Bless,fewerCmore,fewer Dfewer,more6Why are you so happy,Maria?Our class_the volleyball match just now.Aagreed Bwon Clost DjoinedABB7Your pencil box looks really beaut
30、iful._But in fact,Ginas looks better than mine.(2014,临沂)AOf course BNot at allCIm afraid not DThank you8Dear students,please read every word carefully.The more _ you are,the _ mistakes youll make.Thanks,Mr.Lee.We can do it well.Acarefully,fewer Bcareful,lessCcareful,fewer Dcarefully,less9Do you like
31、 listening to English songs?No,I _ listen to them because theyre very difficult for me.Aalways BoftenCusually Dhardly everDCD10I am going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.Oh,really?Taiwan is _ a beautiful island that _ people in Guangdong go to visit it every year.Aso,thousands Bso,thousands of
32、Csuch,many thousand Dsuch,thousands of11I was so sorry that I couldnt _ the last problem on the maths examination paper.Atake out Bwork out Cput out Dlook out12.Qomolangma is _ than any other mountain.I hope to climb it one day.(2015,玉林)Ahigh BhigherChighest Dthe highestDBB13We ordered beef noodles,
33、but _ any beef in the noodles.(2015,襄阳)Put on your glasses and you can see the beef.Athere isnt Bthere isCthere arent Dthere are14How long may I _ your dictionary?For one week.But it mustnt _ to others.(2014,烟台)Akeep,be lent Bborrow,lendClend,be borrowed Dhave,borrow15_do you read English newspapers
34、?I read China Daily every day.AHow long BHow oftenCHow many DHow muchAAB二、完形填空。(2014,盐城)The Other Side of the WallThere was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden.She was raised by her grandmother who taught her to love and _16_ for flowers.So her flower garden was the best.One day,
35、while she was looking through a flower list she often _17_ from,a picture of a plant caught her eyes.She had never _18_ blooms(花)on a flower like that before.“I have to have it,”she said to herself,and she _19_ ordered it.When it arrived,she already had a _20_ prepared to plant it.She planted it at
36、the back of her yard.It grew well,with beautiful green leaves all over it,_21_ there were no blooms.Day after day she continued to water it,feed it,and she even talked to it trying to make it bloom.However,it was _22_One morning weeks later,when standing before the vine,she felt very _23_ that her p
37、lant had not bloomed.She was giving thought to _24_ it down and planting something else in its place.It was at this point that her neighbor,whose _25_ joined hers,called over to her.“Thank you so much!You cant imagine how much I have _26_ the blooms of that vine you planted.”The young woman walked _
38、27_ the gate into her neighbors yard,and sure enough,she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was _28_ with blooms.There were indeed the most beautiful blooms she had _29_ seen.The vine had grown through the crevices(缝隙)and it had not flowered on _30_ side of the wall,but it had flowered
39、on the other side.Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort,but that doesnt mean it isnt successful.()16.A.look Bcare Csearch Dpay()17.A.learned BheardCordered Dborrowed()18.A.seen Bsmelt Csold Dpicked()19.A.finally BcarefullyCsuddenly DImmediately()20.A.place Bbox Ccup DroomBCADA()21.
40、A.and Bso Cor Dbut()22.A.endless Buseless Csuccessful Dhopeful()23.A.excited BnervousCsad Dfrightened()24.A.putting Bcutting Cturning Dtaking()25.A.balcony Bkitchen Cbedroom Dyard()26.A.enjoyed Bdreamed Cexpected Dhated()27.A.through Bacross Cabove Dbelow()28.A.satisfied Bconnected Cfilled Dpleased(
41、)29.A.never Bever Cseldom Dusually()30.A.its Bhis Cher DtheirDBCBDAACBC三、阅读理解。(2015,百色)Reform the gaokaoThe college entrance examination is one of the most important tests in our lives.Now,the big exam has got a big change,the government announced a reform(改革)plan on Sept 4,2014.According to the pla
42、n,there are only three required(要求的)tests that everyone has to takeChinese,maths and foreign language.Each subject is marked out of 150.Students can take foreign language tests twice.Students also have to learn six other subjectsphysics,chemistry,biology,geography,politics and history.They will have
43、 a final test after finishing their studies in each subject.They can choose three to hand in when applying for(报考)universities.Nowadays,liberal arts(文科)and science(理科)have different tests.For example,in some places,liberal arts students get easier math questions.Under the new system,everyone will ha
44、ve same tests.The reform will begin trials(试验)from this year in some cities.Current Senior 1 students in Shanghai and Zhejiang dont have to choose between studying liberal arts and science.Liu Yunsong,an English teacher at Beijing 101 Middle School,believes the reform is good news for junior student
45、s,especially for the English tests.“Two opportunities help the students show their real level better.As a result,we will pay more attention to helping students be interested in the language instead of just teaching them the skills of dealing with tests.We will give them more chances to use the langu
46、age,such as reading English.”31What will be reformed according to the passage?_AThe college graduation examination.BThe middle school graduation examination.CThe college entrance examination.DThe middle school entrance examination.32Which of the following is TRUE according to the reform plan?_AEvery
47、one has to take five tests.BStudents can take all of the tests twice.CStudents choose their best English scores.DOnly Chinese and math are marked out of 150.CC33How many subjects do students have to learn?_AThree.BFive.CSix.DNine.34The underlined word“opportunities”in the passage means _A机会 B相反 C看法
48、D操作35According to Liu Yunsong,_Astudents cant show their real levelBthe reform is bad news for studentsCstudents have to read more newspapersDstudents can benefit from the two English testsDAD四、词汇运用。A)根据句意和汉语提示写单词完成句子。36I _(想知道)why you were late today.37I usually go to the library all by _(我自己)38She
49、 can _(几乎不)ever go there with us.39 _(可能)you are right,but Im not sure.40There is nothing _(要紧的)with your heart.wondermyselfhardlyMaybeseriousB)用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。41There are a lot of _(different)between them.42Youd _(well)come earlier tomorrow,I need your help.43One of the _(write)will come to the par
50、ty this weekend.44I can stay in the city for at _(little)two months.45Ive seen the movie _(two),so I dont want to see it again.differencesbetterwritersleasttwice五、书面表达。(2015,宁波)最近,学校就空中俱乐部的英语学习内容设置做了意向调查(结果见下面图表)。请你帮俱乐部用英语写一篇报告,并谈谈你自己的想法或建议。(1)文中应包含图表所提供的要点,可适当发挥;(2)想法和建议至少两条;(3)词数:80100(短文开头不计入总词数)
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