2020-2021学年人教版英语八年级下册Unit4--5期中复习.pptx

1、Why dont you talk Why dont you talk to your parents?to your parents?Topic：Teenage Problems and Giving Advice（Revision Lesson)_+Crossing Words Game56cuita1234cleo m p eeo m mnc a t eypcasullo wgurWe form some nouns by adding a suffix(e.g.-ion,-ation,-ment)to a verb.menttionTask 1:Crossing words game

2、compete v.-competition municate v.-communication n.argue v.-argument n.develop v.-development n.Expanding your vocabulary word families1.Many kids are under too much p_.2.My parents ask me to c_with my classmates at school.3.Tom is a m_of the basketball team.ressureompeteember Fill in the blanks.Tas

3、k 2:Key phrases允许某人做.allow sb.to do 快速查看look through成功地发展 work out重要的事 big deal和睦相处 get on/along with拒绝做某事 refuse to do与.交流 communicte with删除 cut out给.施压 push sb.so hard与.作比较 compare.with向.提供 offer sb.sth=offer sth.to sb.代替 instead ofMoreGames?You need to finish the allowcompare财务与融资考点一考点一1.My paren

4、ts didnt allow me _ to the party.A.go B.to go C.goes D.went2.-You look unhappy,Jone._?-Well,I found my mother looking through my mobile phone yesterday.A.You want to rest B.Whats happened C.Whats wrong D.How do you do3.Parents always like to _ their children _ other children.A.compare,with B.regard,

5、as C.compare,from D.compare,toallow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 allow doing sth.允许做某事be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事询问询问“某人怎么了某人怎么了”Whats wrong/the matter?refusefind财务与融资考点三考点三4.Almost every university now has a website which allows us to_ the information about it.A.look at B.look after C.look around D.look th

6、rough5.-Oh,my God!I _ my notebook in my bedroom.-It doesnt matter.I will lend you mine.A.forget B.forgot C.leave D.left6.He never refuses the poor.A.help B.helping C.helps D.to help7.I found Tom _(run)on the playground when I passed by.8.One has to _ the child or she will do no work at all.runningpu

7、shleave.at home把.落在家里find sb.do sth.find sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做 push sb.so hardsometimes考点二考点二sometimestimetimessometimesome timesometimessome times“时间时间”不可数不可数“次数次数,倍数倍数”可数可数“有时，不时有时，不时”，与，与at times相近，多用于一般相近，多用于一般现在时。现在时。“几次，几倍几次，几倍”“一段时间一段时间”“某个时候某个时候”，可指过，可指过去去/将来的将来的“某个时候某个时候”，1cut in 2cut out3cu

8、t off4cut downcut1cut up/cut into pieces插嘴插嘴切碎切碎删除删除切断切断;砍下砍下砍倒砍倒辨析（1）The doctor _ his tonsils(扁桃体扁桃体).A cut in B cut out C cut off D cut down (2)I have decided to _ smoking and drinking.A cut up B cut off C cut out D cut intoBC辨析辨析so many,too many,much too与与too much意思意思中心词中心词修饰的词修饰的词so manytoo many

9、much tootoo much 如此多如此多太多太多太太太多太多manymanytoomuch复数可数名词复数可数名词复数可数名词复数可数名词形容词或副词形容词或副词不可数名词不可数名词1.我有太多的问题要问。我有太多的问题要问。I have _ questions to ask.2.面对那么多人，他感到紧张。面对那么多人，他感到紧张。He feels nervous when he faces _ people.too many so many 3.今天天气太冷了。今天天气太冷了。Its _ cold today.4.我们有太多作业要做了。我们有太多作业要做了。We have _ home

10、work to do.much too too much Fill in the blanks.A Guessing Game不与不与but连连用用让步状从让步状从尽管，虽然尽管，虽然although为了为了以便于以便于结果结果/目的状从目的状从so that时间状从时间状从直到直到untilTask 3:Revision on although,so that and untilTask 3:Revision on although,so that and until意思意思引导从句引导从句位置位置althoughso thatuntil虽然；尽管虽然；尽管以便以便以至于；结果以至于；结果直

11、到直到为止；为止；到到时时让步状从让步状从让步状从让步状从结果状从结果状从时间状从时间状从主句前主句前/后后主句后主句后/不用逗不用逗主句前主句前/后后主句后主句后/不用逗不用逗untilso thatalthough.Until用于肯定句中意为“直到.为止”主句:谓语V用延续性动词.Until用于否定句中意为“直到.才”，主句:谓语V 用非延续动词或延续动词。2.although:尽管尽管.=though 不能与不能与 but 连用，连用，但可以有但可以有still,yet出现。出现。so that:意为引导目的状语从句，一般放在主句后，且不用逗号隔开。从句中常带can,will,could

12、,would,should等情态动词。“引导结果状语从句，陈述的是客观事实，常常不带情态动词。Task 3:Revision on although,so that and untilso thatuntil财务与融资考点考点1.We didnt start our discussion _ everybody arrived.A.if B.until C.while D.since2.-Its too late.I have to go now.-Oh,its raining outside.Youd better stay here_ it stops.A.until B.since C.

13、while D.though3.The old man lives a simple life _he has a lot of money.A.although B.because C.so D.if4.The teacher speaks loudly _all the students can hear her.A.because B.since C.so that D.when5.He studied hard _he passed the exam.A.because B.since C.so that D.whenTask 3:Revision on although,so tha

14、t and untilalthoughso thatuntil1.Its raining outside.Lets wait _ the rain stops.2.The old man lives a simple life _ he has a lot of money.3.The teacher speaks loudly _ all the students can hear her.4.We didnt start our discussion _ everybody arrived.5.He studied hard _ he passed the exam.6._ he is a

15、 beginner,he speaks English very well.untilalthoughso thatuntilAlthoughso thatcongratulationscongratulationsAre you happy like birds now?Quick Minds他应该和他的朋友谈谈，他应该和他的朋友谈谈，以便他可以说抱歉。以便他可以说抱歉。为什么不忘掉这件事情呢？为什么不忘掉这件事情呢？你看上去很累。你看上去很累。他应该怎么办？他应该怎么办？我应该怎么办？我应该怎么办？也许你可以去他家。也许你可以去他家。我昨晚学习到半夜，我昨晚学习到半夜，所有没有充足的睡眠。

16、所有没有充足的睡眠。尽管她错了但也没什么大不了的。尽管她错了但也没什么大不了的。我想我可以，但我不想让他感到惊讶。我想我可以，但我不想让他感到惊讶。You look tired.What s the matter?I studied until midnight last night so I didnt get enough sleep.What should I do?Why dont you forget about it?Although shes wrong,its not a big deal.What should he do?He should talk to his frie

17、nd so that he can say hes sorry.Maybe you could go to his house.I guess I could,but I dont want to surprise him.Task 4:Grammar FocusYou look tired.What s the matter?I studied until midnight last night so I didnt get enough sleep.What should I do?Why dont you forget about it?Although shes wrong,its n

18、ot a big deal.What should he do?He should talk to his friend so that he can say hes sorry.Maybe you could go to his house.I guess I could,but I dont want to surprise him.waysSummary:Giving AdviceSummary:Giving AdviceWhy dont you doWhy not do sth.?How/What about Lets do sth.would you mind doing call

19、sb.uptalk totalk about sth with abexplain to municate with write a letter to.Shall we do sth.?doing sth.strcturesgive give adviceadviceshould/could肯定回答Giving AdviceGiving Advice1.Good idea.Thats a good idea.2.OK./All right./Great.3.No problem.4.I agree with you.5.Sure/Of course./Certainly./Id love t

20、o.6.Sounds good./Great.1.Id like to,but.2.Sorry I cant./Sorry,but.3.I dont think so.4.I am afraid not.Are you a little tired?So is Bill.Dear Bob，How is everything going?I am not happy these days.Last week,I had the mid-term exam and I did quite bad.I my grades.To improve my grades,my mother on weeke

21、nds.I had no free time at all.Also,my best friend Jack had a fight with me.We didnt talk for 2 days.What should I do?I am your letter.BillTask 5:Group work Give advice to your Best friend BillGive advice to Problem 1Student A:Student B:Give advice to Problem 2ReporterGive advice to Problem 3Student

22、C:Student D:advice 1advice 2advice 3advice 1advice 2advice 3advice 1advice 2advice 3Problem 1Problem 2Opening Closing Problem 3Study harderDo more exerciseListen carefully in classRelaxGo to fewer classesTalk to your momCall him upWrite him a letterGo to his homeI am sorry to hear that maybe you hav

23、e too muchpressure.Here are some advice to help you.Hope my advice can help you/Hope things work out soon/Hope you can be happy every dayGradesHave no free timeFight with his friend.提出建议提出建议引出话题引出话题表达愿望表达愿望我的建议我的建议表达愿望表达愿望I know you are in trouble.Why dont you./Why not do.?everything will be better

24、soon.一.选择填空(15分)()1.You missed _exciting football match.Its not_big deal.I dont like football.A.a;a B.the;an C./;/D.an;a()2.What do you think of the movie?_my opinion,it is boring.A.For B.In C.From D.Of()3.I feel _when talking with teachers.Dont be afraid.Most of them are kind and friendly.A.nervous

25、 B.crazy C.excited D.angry()4.I didnt call Jim up._,I sent him an e-mail.A.Even B.Almost C.Instead D.PerhapsDBBC()5.My mother wont go to sleep_ I get back home.A.becauseB.until C.but D.when()6.Could you please _ how the machine works?Of course.A.meanB.refuseC.explainD.wonder()7.Im sure we can find a

26、 way to _ the problem.A.depend on B.work out C.give away D.care for()8.Why are you angry with Cathy?I saw her _my things yesterday.A.looking through B.looking afterC.looking outD.looking forward to BCBB()9.Can I borrow the book?Sorry.I borrowed it from the library.I have to _ this afternoon.A.give b

27、ack it B.come back it C.give it back D.come it back()10.My parents dont allow me _ out alone at night.A.goB.goesC.wentD.to go()11.You _ go to the doctor if you feel ill.A.has toB.neednt C.should D.mustnt()12.Judy doesnt want _ to me because of the thing.Maybe you_ go to her house and say sorry to he

28、r.A.speaking;must B.speaking;couldC.to speak;must D.to speak;couldCDADTALKellskoveeepWhy dont you talk.?JANEJANEtranslatePhrases1.允许某人做某事允许某人做某事2.上上课外辅导班课外辅导班3.与与.打架打架4.去睡觉去睡觉5.给某人写信给某人写信6.打电话打电话7.以至于以至于8.快速查看，浏览快速查看，浏览9.重要的事重要的事10.成功的发展；解决成功的发展；解决11.和睦相处；关系良好和睦相处；关系良好12.拒绝做某事拒绝做某事13.与与.交流交流14.介意做某事

29、介意做某事15.使某人生气使某人生气1.allow sb.to do sth.2.have/take after-school classes3.get into/have a fight with sb.4.go to sleep5.write to sb.=write sb.a letter6.call up7.so that 8.look through9.big deal10.work out11.get on(along)well with.12.refuse to do municate with sb.14.mind doing sth.15.make sb.angryJANEP

30、hrases23.坚持做某事 keep on doing sth.24.依.看 in ones opinion25.把.归还给.Return=give back sth.to sb.26.向.解释 explain to sb.27.向某人提供.offer sb.sth.=offer sth to sb28.代替 instead of29.与.争执 argue with.30.对.焦虑 be nervous about.Phrases24.依.看 in ones opinion25.把.归还给.Return=give back sth.to sb.26.向.解释 explain to sb.27

31、.向某人提供.offer sb.sth.=offer sth to sb28.代替 instead of29.与.争执 argue with.30.对.焦虑 be nervous about.词汇大本营词汇大本营1.在在 时时候候2.等公交等公交3.(闹钟闹钟)响响4.洗个热水澡洗个热水澡5.错过公交错过公交6.雨下得很大雨下得很大7.接电话接电话8.昨天很多人昨天很多人都遭遇了暴都遭遇了暴风雨。风雨。1.at the time of2.wait for the bus3.go off4.take a hot shower5.miss the bus6.rain heavily7.pick u

32、p/answer the call8.Many people were caught in the rainstorm yesterday.一、一、Translate the expressions.二、填空二、填空1.My parents _(watch)TV when I got back home.2.What _ your sister _(do)when the storm came?3.The waves _the sea shore.4.Dont worry,the gossip will soon _.5.While my mother _(make)supper,my bro

33、ther was cleaning his room.were watchingwasdoingbeat againstdie downwas making句型详解析句型详解析 Language points1What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm?She was doing her homework.What was she doing是是过去进行时过去进行时的的特殊疑问句特殊疑问句式式；过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作内正在进行的动作；过去进行时的特殊疑问句句型；过去进行

34、时的特殊疑问句句型:疑问词疑问词+be 动词动词+主语主语+现在分词现在分词。如：如：What were you doing at that time last night?昨晚那个时间你正在做什么？昨晚那个时间你正在做什么？I was taking a shower.我正在洗澡。我正在洗澡。2.My alarm didnt go off so I got up late.（1）alarm是是名词名词，意为，意为“闹钟闹钟”。如：如：My friend didnt have alarm.我的朋友没有闹钟。我的朋友没有闹钟。（2）go off在此指在此指“(闹钟闹钟)发出声响发出声响”。如：如：

35、My alarm cant go off,it doesnt work.我的闹钟不能发出响声，它坏了。我的闹钟不能发出响声，它坏了。3.So when the rainstorm suddenly came,what were you doing?(1)suddenly是是副词副词，意为，意为“突然；忽然突然；忽然”。如：如：We were talking on the phone when,suddenly,the line went dead.我们正通着电话，突然电话断了。我们正通着电话，突然电话断了。The curtain was suddenly drawn and a bright

36、light shone in.突然窗帘拉了开来，一道强光照了进来。突然窗帘拉了开来，一道强光照了进来。(2)so 用在用在口语口语中时，中时，表达表达的是一种惊讶或领会对方意的是一种惊讶或领会对方意图的意思图的意思，可翻译为，可翻译为“的确，如此，那么的确，如此，那么”。如：如：So，what will you do then?那么，你再如何做呢？那么，你再如何做呢？so 可做可做连词连词，意思是，意思是“因此，所以因此，所以”，但不能和，但不能和because 同时使用。同时使用。如：如：He was ill，so he didnt come。他生病了，所以没来。他生病了，所以没来。so 可

37、做可做副词副词，意思是，意思是“同样地，也同样地，也”。如：如：She likes apples，so do I。她喜欢吃苹果，我也是。她喜欢吃苹果，我也是。4.I called at seven and you didnt pick up.（1）pick up在此意为在此意为“接电话接电话”。如：如：Why doesnt he pick up?为什么他不接电话？为什么他不接电话？（2）pick up意为意为“捡起；收集；继续；得到；捡起；收集；继续；得到；接人；偶然结识接人；偶然结识”。如：如：He picked up the child and put her on his shoulde

38、rs.他抱起孩子让她骑在自己的肩膀上。他抱起孩子让她骑在自己的肩膀上。He picked up news from all sources.他从各种渠道收集消息。他从各种渠道收集消息。单项选择。单项选择。1.What _ you _ at this time yesterday?A.did;do B.are;doing C.were;doing D.is;do2._ Tom was playing computer games,his father came in.A.When B.While C.Until D.AfterCB5.With no lights outside,it felt

39、like midnight.light是是名词名词，意为，意为“光；光线；光亮光；光线；光亮”，如果其前有如果其前有形容词修饰形容词修饰,可与可与a连用连用。light在句中有时可用作在句中有时可用作定语定语。如：如：I try to see but Im blinded by the white light.我试着去看，但是有道白光让我什么都看不到。我试着去看，但是有道白光让我什么都看不到。I cant read while you are standing in my light.你挡住了我的光线，我没法看书。你挡住了我的光线，我没法看书。6.He finally fell asleep

40、when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.die down意为意为“逐渐变弱；逐渐消失逐渐变弱；逐渐消失”，其中，其中die的现在分词是的现在分词是dying。如：如：The fire had died down,so we put more coal on it.炉火变弱了，我们再加了些煤。炉火变弱了，我们再加了些煤。Open the air hole;the fire is dying down.把气孔打开，火要熄了。把气孔打开，火要熄了。1.It took a long time for the excitement to _.A.d

41、ie of B.die down C.dying down D.die from2.It was raining heavily outside and I could not _ for a long time.A.go to bed B.be asleep C.fall asleep C.be sleepyBB7.Although some people may not remember who killed him,they remember what they were doing when they heard the news.although 相当于相当于though 或或eve

42、n though，意为，意为“尽管，虽然尽管，虽然”，做，做连词连词，用来引导，用来引导让步状语从句让步状语从句。这三个词都不能和这三个词都不能和but连用，但可以和副词连用，但可以和副词yet，still，连用，也可以用连用，也可以用but改写为同义句。改写为同义句。如：如：Although he is poor,he is still evry happy.=He is poor,but he is still very happy.虽然很穷，但他还是很幸福。虽然很穷，但他还是很幸福。8.We were having fun in the playground when the schoo

43、l bell rang.（1）have fun意为意为“玩得开心玩得开心”，与该词组意思，与该词组意思相同的短语是：相同的短语是：enjoy oneself,have a good time.如：如：Its a good place to have fun.那是个玩耍的好地方。那是个玩耍的好地方。Did you have fun at the wedding?你在婚礼上玩儿的好吗？你在婚礼上玩儿的好吗？（2）playground是是名词名词，意为，意为“操场操场”。如：如：The students are playing on the playground.学生们正在操场上玩。学生们正在操场上

44、玩。The children were taking turns on the slides in the playground.孩子们在操场上轮流滑滑梯。孩子们在操场上轮流滑滑梯。1.Dont _ the window when the car is running on the road.Its too dangerous.A.look for B.look at C.look out D.look up2.He was _ in a car accident.A.kill B.to kill C.killed D.killing3._ the water was cold,Wei Qin

45、ggang jumped into it to save the little boy.A.When B.Although C.If D.BecauseCCB语法加油站语法加油站表示过去某一时刻或一段时间内正在表示过去某一时刻或一段时间内正在进进行的动作行的动作。常和表示。常和表示过去的时间状语过去的时间状语连连用，如：用，如：at this time yesterday/at 9:00 last night/from 7:00 to 10:00 yesterday morning 等。等。1.过去进行时的定义过去进行时的定义&构成构成:构成构成:was/were+v-ing，was用于主语用

46、于主语是第一人称及第三人称单数的句子中，是第一人称及第三人称单数的句子中，were用于主语是第二人称及其他复数人用于主语是第二人称及其他复数人称的句子中。称的句子中。肯定句肯定句:主语主语+was/were+V-ing+其他其他She was eating breakfast at 6 am yesterday.昨天早上昨天早上6点她正在吃早饭。点她正在吃早饭。否定句否定句:主语主语+wasnt/werent+V-ing+其他其他We werent watching TV at that time.那时我们没在看电视。那时我们没在看电视。2.基本句型：基本句型：疑问句疑问句:Was/Were+

47、主语主语+V-ing+其他其他?Yes,主语主语+was/were.No,主语主语+wasnt/werent.Were you playing basketball at that time?那时你们正在打篮球吗那时你们正在打篮球吗?Yes,we were./No,we werent.是的，我们在打篮球。是的，我们在打篮球。/不，我们不在打篮球。不，我们不在打篮球。特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：What was/were+主语主语+V-ing?What were you doing at 7:00 last night?昨晚昨晚7点你在做什么点你在做什么?Look at the picture an

48、d fill in the blanks.Sarah goes to work every day.She is always there from 8:30 a.m.until 4:30 p.m.It is 11 oclock now.Sarah _ a telephone call.At 11 oclock yesterday,she _ a telephone call,too.is makingwas makingWhats the difference between them?3.现在进行时现在进行时和和过去进行时过去进行时的区别：的区别：过去进行时过去进行时现在进行时现在进行时意

49、义结构例子表示表示过去某时或某段时过去某时或某段时间正在进行的动作间正在进行的动作表示表示说话时正在进行说话时正在进行的动作的动作was/were+doingam/is/are+doing1)My parents were watching TV at 8:30 yesterday evening.2)I wasnt doing my homework at 10:00 last night.1)I am writing a letter now.2)Look!They are waiting for you.4.4.一般过去时一般过去时和和过去进行时过去进行时的区别：的区别：He read

50、a book last night.昨天晚上他读了一本书。昨天晚上他读了一本书。(读完了读完了)He was reading a story book last night.昨天晚上他正在读故事书。昨天晚上他正在读故事书。(还没有读完还没有读完)一般过去时一般过去时过去进行时过去进行时相同点相同点不同点不同点表示表示过去的时间过去的时间里发生里发生的动作，的动作，往往已经往往已经完成完成表示表示过去某一时过去某一时刻或时段刻或时段正在进正在进行的动作行的动作表示过去发生的动作表示过去发生的动作when/while用法区别用法区别1)*when:既指时间点，也可指一段时间既指时间点，也可指一段时