Unit 9 My favorite subject is science （ppt课件）(001)-2022新人教新目标版七年级上册《英语》.pptx

1、Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.课时课时1 Section A（1a2d）课前预习重点词汇1.特别喜爱的（人或事物）favorite （=favourite）（adj.&n.）2.学科；科目 subject （n.）3.科学 science（n.）4.体育 P.E.（=physical education）（n.）5.音乐；乐曲 music （n.）6.数学 math（=maths）（n.）7.语文；汉语 Chinese （n.）（adj.）汉语的；中国的8.地理（学）geography （n.）9.历史 history（n.）10.为什么 why

2、（adv.）11.因为 because （conj.）12.星期一 Monday（n.）13.星期五 Friday（n.）14.星期六 Saturday （n.）重点短语15.无疑；肯定 for sure 16.和我们一起玩游戏 play games with us17.第二天 the next day重点句型18.Whats your favorite subject？你最喜欢的科目是什么？My favorite subject is art.我最喜欢的科目是美术。19.Why do you like science？你为什么喜欢科学？Because its interesting .因为它

3、很有趣。20.Whos your favorite teacher？你最喜欢的老师是谁？21.Whats your favorite day？你最喜欢哪一天？课堂探究1.Whats your favorite subject？你最喜欢的科目是什么？你最喜欢的科目是什么？（1）Whats sb.s favorite.？意为“某人最喜欢的是什么？”。What is your favorite color？=What color is your favorite？你最喜爱的颜色是什么？（2）favorite是形容词，意为“最喜欢的；特别喜爱的”；favorite不单独使用，前面必须加形容词性物主代词

4、。favorite与like.best同义，Whats your favorite subject？的同义句是What subject do you like best？My favorite color is red.=I like red best.我最喜爱的颜色是红色。【拓展】favorite用作名词时，意为“特别喜欢的人或事物”，是可数名词，其复数形式是favorites。These movies are my favorites.这些电影是我最喜欢的。针对练习针对练习1._ favorite color is green.(I)2.English is my _ favorite s

5、ubject.(friend)My friends2.Chinese的用法的用法（1）Chinese可用作不可数名词，意为“语文；汉语”。Chinese is very difficult for me.语文对我来说很难。（2）Chinese也可用作可数名词，意为“中国人”。We are Chinese.我们是中国人。【注意】Chinese作名词时单数形式和复数形式一样。（3）Chinese也可用作形容词，意为“汉语的；中国的”。Chinese books are very interesting.中国的书籍是非常有趣的。针对练习针对练习3.I am proud of(为自豪)being _.

6、(China)4.He is from England,but he can speak _ well.(Chinese)3.Hows your day？今天过得如何？今天过得如何？这是非正式场合朋友见面时的问候用语。回答可用：Great！棒极了！/Pretty good.相当好。/Not bad.还不错。/Its OK.还行吧。/Just so-so.一般般。/Not so good.不怎么好。/Its terrible.很糟糕。Hows your day？今天可好？Great.Todays my day！棒极了！今天太爽了！ChineseChinese【拓展】非正式场合朋友见面时的问候语还

7、有：Hows it going？最近怎么样？How are you？你好吗？Hows everything？一切都好吧？Whats up？怎么了？针对练习针对练习()5.Hows it going?_.Everything goes well.A.Im fine B.Its OKC.It is terrible D.Not so goodB4.Thats for sure.的确如此。的确如此。此句用来表示完全赞同他人的观点。还可翻译为：“那可一点不假。/那是肯定的。/确实是这样的。/完全没问题”。我们学过的同义句有You are right.English is very interestin

8、g.英语非常有趣。Thats for sure.的确如此。针对练习针对练习()6.That is a really good book._.You can learn a lot（学到很多）from it.A.Good idea B.Youre welcomeC.Its OK D.Thats for sureD课后提升一、单项填空。()1.【感悟鉴赏】【感悟鉴赏】I think _ art is _ interesting subject.A.a；a B.the；/C.an；an D./；an()2.(2020开远期末)Why do you like history,Bob?Its borin

9、g._ I like my history teacher.A.Because B.SoC.Because of D.And()3.【理性思维】【理性思维】(2020玉溪期末)The last day of the week is _.A.weekend B.SundayC.Saturday D.MondayDAC()4.(2020曲靖期末)Hi,Helen._？Its OK.A.Whats your favorite dayB.What about youC.Hows your dayD.How old are you()5.Paul likes English，_ he doesnt li

10、ke math.A.butB.andC.orD.so()6.（2020红河检测）I like music its very interesting and relaxing.A.butB.andC.soD.because()7.Gina likes singing and her favorite subject is _.A.history B.musicC.science D.geographyCADB()8.Harley，do you like math？No，I dont.Its .A.interestingB.excitingC.difficultD.good()9.（2019曲靖检

11、测）We have English 9：00 Monday.A.at；inB.in；atC.at；onD.in；on()10.(2020曲靖期末)Mr.Chens class is great fun._ A.Thats for sure.B.I see.C.Its my day.D.Is it OK with you?CCA二、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。11.How is your _ day of school？（one）12.How many _ do you have in school？（subject）13.I _ history.（not like）14.(2020

12、腾冲期末)Mary likes _ food very much.(China)15.(2020大理期末)_ favorite subject is art.(she)firstsubjectsdont like Chinese Her三、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。16.Can I have a look at your _?(语文书)17.Our Chinese teacher always _ us after class.（和玩游戏）18._ is Childrens Day.（第二天）19.China is a country（国家）with a _.（悠久的

13、历史）20.Whats _?(你最喜爱的运动)Chinese book plays games withThe next day long historyyour favorite sport 四、按要求完成下列句子。21.My favorite sport is basketball.（改为同义句）I _ basketball _.22.My favorite subject is science.（对画线部分提问）_ _ your favorite subject？23.I like Friday because it is relaxing.（对画线部分提问）_ _ you like F

14、riday？24.My P.E.teacher is Mr.Duan.(对画线部分提问)_ _ your P.E.teacher?25.He likes Friday.(改为一般疑问句)_ he _ Friday?like best What is Why do Who is Does like五、补全对话。A：Hi，Paul！26._？B：Its OK.Monday is my favorite day.A：Why do you like Monday？B：Because I have math on Monday.Its my favorite subject.A：I think math

15、 is boring.Science is my favorite.Its really interesting，and Mr.Miller is a good teacher.27._？B：Mr.Green.He is great.He always plays games with us.A：Is Mrs.Brown your history teacher？B：28._.I dont like history，but Mrs.Brown is very funny.29._？A：Friday.B：Why？A：Because the next day is Saturday.I needn

16、t go to school on that day.B：Haha！30._.I like Saturday，too.Hows your day Whos your math teacher Yes，she isWhats your favorite day Thats for sure 课时课时2 Section A（3a3c）课前预习重点句型1.Whats his favorite subject？他最喜欢的科目是什么？His favorite subject is Chinese.他最喜欢的科目是语文。2.Why does Bob like history？鲍勃为什么喜欢历史？Becau

17、se it is interesting .因为它有趣。3.Who is your music teacher？你的音乐老师是谁？My music teacher is Ms.Xie .我的音乐老师是谢女士。4.When is your geography class？你的地理课在什么时候？It is on Monday and Friday.在星期一和星期五。课堂探究1.Why do you like science？你为什么喜欢科学？你为什么喜欢科学？（1）why意为“为什么”，是疑问副词，用来询问原因。（2）回答时要用“because”。【注意】because（因为）和so（所以）不能连

18、用，只能选择其中的一个使用。Why do you like P.E.？你为什么喜欢体育？Because its fun.因为它有趣。针对练习针对练习()1._ do you like geography?Because its interesting.A.Why B.What C.When D.WhoA2.My music teacher is Ms.Xie.我的音乐老师是谢女士。我的音乐老师是谢女士。此句中Ms.Xie为称呼语。Ms.意为“女士”，第一个字母必须大写，不能单独使用，必须和姓氏连用，放在姓氏前面。类似的用法还有：Mr.表示先生，Miss表示小姐（未婚女子），Mrs.表示太太，三

19、者通常位于姓氏之前。My English teacher is Mr.Zhang.我的英语老师是张先生。针对练习针对练习()2.The teachers name is Zhang Lei.We call her _.A.Mr.Zhang B.Mr.LeiC.Ms.Zhang D.Ms.Lei C课后提升一、单项填空。()1.【善学乐学】【善学乐学】_ is your favorite day?My favorite day is Monday,because we have science.A.When B.What C.How D.Why()2.(2020大理期末)_?I like vol

20、leyball best.A.Whats your favorite colorB.Whats your favorite sportC.Do you like tennis or volleyballD.Can you play volleyball wellBB()3.is your geography class？On Wednesday and Friday.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Who()4.(2020昭通昭阳区期末)Tom is a nice boy._ favorite actor(演员)is Deng Chao.A.My B.I C.He D.His()5.

21、does he like his math teacher？Because his math teacher is an interesting teacher.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhyD.WhereADC二、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。6._ favorite subject is science.(我哥哥的)7._ is our music teacher.(格林女士)8.Im busy _.（在星期一）9._ is Friday.（她最喜爱的一天）10.The _ is on Monday.（地理课）My brothers Ms.Green on Mon

22、day Her favorite daygeography class课时课时3 Grammar Focus课堂探究1.特殊疑问句的概念特殊疑问句是指以特殊疑问词开始的以寻求信息为目的的疑问句。常见的特殊疑问词有：what（什么），who（谁），when（何时），where（在哪里），why（为什么），how（如何）等；以how many，how much，how old，what color，what year，what class等开头的疑问句也都可以看作是特殊疑问句。What are you laughing at？你们在笑什么？Where are my rulers？我的尺子在哪里？W

23、ho is your P.E.teacher？你的体育老师是谁？When is your birthday？你的生日在什么时候？Why do you like math？你为什么喜欢数学？针对练习针对练习根据回答，用适当的特殊疑问词填空。1._ is your favorite subject?My favorite subject is English.2._ teaches you Chinese?Mr.Bai.3._ do you like English?Because its interesting.4._ is my schoolbag?Its on the chair.5._ d

24、o you have art class?On Friday afternoon.What Who Why Where When 2.特殊疑问句的两种句型（1）特殊疑问句有两种句型结构，一种是“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？”。When do you have Chinese class？你什么时候上语文课？Why are you late today？你今天为什么迟到了？（第一句中的when为特殊疑问词，其后的“do you have Chinese class”为一般疑问句形式；第二句中的why为特殊疑问词，“are you late today”是一个一般疑问句。）（2）另一种是“疑问词+陈述

25、句语序？”，此时的疑问词在句中作主语，或是修饰主语。可以作主语的特殊疑问词有“what，who，which（哪一个）”。Who can answer this question？谁能回答这个问题？Which book is cheap？哪本书便宜？（第一句中的who为疑问词，在句中作主语，整个句子为陈述语序；第二句中的which为疑问词，在句中修饰主语book，整个句子也是陈述语序。）针对练习针对练习根据所给中文，写出下列句子的英文。6.谁喜欢英语？_7.你为什么喜欢英语？_Who likes English?Why do you like English?3.特殊疑问句的回答特殊疑问句与一般

26、疑问句不同，它不能直接用yes或no来回答，而应根据具体情况作出相应的回答。Who sings best？谁唱得最好？Tom does.汤姆（唱得最好）。针对练习针对练习()8.When is the school trip?_.A.On Friday B.Yes,it isC.In the park D.No,it isntA4.特殊疑问句的省略形式（1）特殊疑问句有时可用省略形式，尤其是用于省略与前面相同的句子结构。He wont come.他不来了。Why？为什么？（2）有些省略形式已经成为约定俗成的固定表达，要格外注意。Why not use both？为什么不两者都用？针对练习针对练

27、习()9.I like the cup._?Two dollars.A.How B.How muchC.How old D.How many()10.I hear(听说)you have a basketball game this term._?On December 14th.A.When B.What timeC.Where D.WhyBA课后提升一、单项填空。()1.is your grandfathers birthday？Its on April 16th.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhichD.How()2.is your cousin，Mike？He is 26.A.When

28、B.WhatC.How oldD.Who()3.is Johns birthday party？Its at 8：00.A.WhatB.What timeC.WhoD.How()4.is your name？Dale Smith.A.What aboutB.WhatC.WhereD.WhyACBB()5.boys are there in your class？Twenty.A.WhoB.HowC.How manyD.How old()6.(2020昆明呈贡区期末改编)_?I like English and P.E.best.A.What color is your favoriteB.Wh

29、ats your favorite subjectC.Who is your favorite teacherD.What is your favorite day()7.Where do you want to have dinner this evening?_.A.At six p.m.B.At Tinas homeC.Because we are freeD.With our friendsCBB()8._ are these trousers?They are twenty dollars.A.What B.How manyC.How much D.How()9.Sorry,my m

30、um doesnt like black.Then _ does she like?A.how B.whatC.what color D.what class()10._ dont you have the hamburger?Because its not healthy.A.Why B.Who C.When D.HowCCA二、根据回答，用适当的特殊疑问词填空。11._ do you like？Green.12._ do you do in spring（春天）？I fly kites（放风筝）.13._ is your grandma？She looks young（年轻的）.She i

31、s 65 years old.14._is your English teacher？Mr.Li.15._ do you like English？Because I think its interesting.What colorWhat How old Who Why课时课时4 Section B（1a1d）课前预习重点词汇1.空闲的 free （adj.）2.妙极的；酷的 cool （adj.）3.星期二 Tuesday（n.）4.星期三 Wednesday （n.）5.星期四 Thursday （n.）6.星期日 Sunday（n.）7.上午 A.M.（=a.m.）8.下午；午后 P.

32、M.（=p.m.）重点句型9.Whats Davids favorite subject？戴维最喜欢的科目是什么？Chinese.语文。10.When is the class？什么时候上这门课？Its on Thursday.星期四。课堂探究1.free的用法的用法（1）free是形容词，意为“空闲的”，句型：Are you free？“你有空吗？”。（2）free的反义词为busy“忙碌的”，be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”。Im free on Wednesday.我星期三有空。Im busy on Tuesday.我星期二很忙。【拓展】free的其他用法：意为“自由的

33、”。You can go home now because you are free.你现在可以回家了，因为你自由了。意为“免费的”。All the hamburgers are free.所有的汉堡包都是免费的。针对练习针对练习()1.I am _ tomorrow.Lets go to the movies(看电影).A.free B.busy C.cool D.fun()2.How much is the salad?Its _.You dont need to pay(付钱).A.expensive B.cheapC.nice D.freeAD2.cool的用法的用法cool是形容词，

34、意为“妙极的；酷的”，在句中可作表语或定语。He looks cool in his sunglasses.他戴太阳镜看起来很酷。【拓展】cool作形容词，还可意为“凉爽的；冷静的；沉着的”。Its cool today.今天真凉爽。He has a cool head.他头脑冷静。针对练习针对练习()3.Its really hot.I want to find a(an)_ place（地方）to go.A.interesting B.relaxingC.cool D.healthyC3.星期名词的用法（1）星期名词是专有名词，首字母要大写，前面不加冠词，可用前三个字母表示其缩写形式，Th

35、ursday要取前四个字母。Wednesday=Wed.星期三（2）对星期几提问时，常使用句型：What day is it today？What day is it today？今天星期几？Its Tuesday.星期二。（3）当表示“在星期几”或“星期几的上午、下午、傍晚”时，要用介词on。on Wednesday morning 在星期三的早晨（4）星期名词前不加冠词，但可以加this，that，next等词修饰。此时前面就不能使用介词on了。next Tuesday 下周二针对练习针对练习()4.We have a math test _ Friday morning.A.in B.o

36、n C.at D./()5.Do you have English lessons _ Wednesday?A.on B.at C./D.in()6.My family want to take a trip to Jianshui _this Saturday.A.at B./C.in D.onBAB4.A.M.上午上午P.M.下午下午A.M.意为“上午”，也可用am或a.m.表示。P.M.意为“下午”，也可用pm或p.m.表示。在12小时制表达时刻时常用这种形式。在西方国家中，通常是以正午12点为界，分为午前和午后两个时间段，午前12时用A.M.表示，午后12时用P.M.表示。其常用结构为

37、“数字+A.M.（am或a.m.）”/P.M.（pm或p.m.），相当于“数字+in the morning/afternoon”。8 A.M./a.m.=8 in the morning 上午8点5 P.M./p.m.=5 in the afternoon 下午5点针对练习针对练习()7.I usually（通常）go to school _.A.in 2 a.m.B.at 7 a.m.C.in 9 p.m.D.at 11 p.m.B课后提升一、单项填空。()1.Are you this afternoon？Yes，lets play basketball with Tom.A.freeB.

38、busyC.bigD.small()2.(2020昆明官渡区期末)You look very _ in the orange T-shirt,David.Thank you,Jane.A.busy B.free C.cool D.easy()3.We always have geography Thursday.But we dont have it this Thursday.A.on；B.on；onC./；onD./；/ACA()4.is it today？Its Thursday.A.What timeB.How timeC.When dayD.What day()5.【国家意识】【国家

39、意识】In China,students dont need to go to school on _.A.Tuesday B.WednesdayC.Thursday D.Sunday()6.【创意表达】【创意表达】Many of us like to have music class,because its really _.A.difficult B.relaxingC.boring D.busy()7.do you like ping-pong？Because its relaxing.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhenD.WhereDDBA()8.When is the class?_

40、.A.GeographyB.On Wednesday afternoonC.Its funD.In Classroom 7E()9.Linda eats breakfast at and eats dinner at .A.6：30 a.m.；7：00 p.m.B.6：30 a.m.；7：00 a.m.C.6：30 p.m.；7：00 a.m.D.6：30 p.m.；7：00 p.m.()10.Our class always begins（开始）at _ every day.A.5 A.M.B.8 A.M.C.5 P.M.D.8 P.M.BAB二、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。11

41、.(2020楚雄期末)I think Chinese history is very _.(有趣的)12.We have _ class from Monday to Friday.（China）13.He isnt _,but he likes _ very much.(China)14.Teachers Day is on September _.（ten）15.Whats _ favorite book？（David）interesting ChineseChinese China tenth Davids三、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。16.(2020腾冲期末)

42、I often read some English books in my _.(空闲时间)17.My cousin likes to _.(和我们一起做游戏)18.We have no classes _.（在星期六）19.When do you have _?(音乐课)20._ do you like best?(什么学科)free time play games with uson Saturday music classWhat subject四、按要求完成下列句子。21.My father isnt busy today.（改为同义句）My father _ _ today.22.M

43、y history classes are on Tuesday and Wednesday.（对画线部分提问）_ _ your history classes？23.His favorite subject is art.（对画线部分提问）_ his favorite subject？24.I like music because its relaxing.（对画线部分提问）_ _ you like music？25.His favorite day is Sunday.(对画线部分提问)_ his favorite day?is freeWhen are Whats Why do What

44、s 课时课时5 Section B（2a3c）课前预习重点词汇1.有用的；有益的 useful（adj.）use（n.）用途；功能2.（表示开始的时间）从开始 from （prep.）3.（用于女子的姓氏或姓名前）太太；夫人 Mrs.4.完成；做好 finish （v.）5.课；一节课 lesson （n.）6.小时 hour（n.）重点短语7.从到 fromto 8.难但是有趣 difficult but interesting9.（在那）之后 after that 10.又简单又好玩 easy and fun11.共计两小时 for two hours重点句型12.I am very bu

45、sy on Friday .我在星期五的时候很忙。13.Lunch is from 12：00 to 1：00，and after that we have Chinese .午餐（时间）是从十二点到一点，在那之后我们有（一节）语文课。14.My classes finish at 1：50，but after that I have an art lesson for two hours.我的课程于一点五十结束，但是在那之后我还有一节两小时的艺术课。课堂探究1.I am very busy on Friday.我在星期五的时候很忙。我在星期五的时候很忙。busy是形容词，意为“忙碌的；无暇的

46、”，在句中可用作表语，也可用作定语，其反义词是free。busy常用于下面两个短语中：（1）be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”。He is busy doing his homework.他正忙于做家庭作业。（2）be busy with sth.意为“忙于某事”。My sister is busy with her lesson.我妹妹忙于她的功课。针对练习针对练习()1.Can you come to the party on Friday?Sorry,I am _.A.cool B.happy C.free D.busy()2.They are busy _ home

47、work after class every day.A.do B.does C.to do D.doingDD2.Lunch is from 12：00 to 1：00.午餐（时间）是从十二点到（下午）午餐（时间）是从十二点到（下午）一点一点from是介词，意为“从开始”；“from.to.”意为“从到”，用来表述时间、地点等范畴。from Monday to Friday 从星期一至星期五from Yunnan to Beijing 从云南到北京针对练习针对练习()3.We have English lessons _ Monday to Friday.A.from B.on C.in D

48、.at()4.They dont have geography class _ Monday and Friday.A.in B.on C.at D.fromAB3.Our Chinese teacher，Mrs.Wang，is great fun.我们的语文老师我们的语文老师王老师，是个有意思的人。王老师，是个有意思的人。（1）辨析Mrs.，Miss，Ms.与Mr.（2）fun在此处用作不可数名词，意为“有意思的人；有趣的人”，fun前面可用great，good等词修饰。Mr.Wang is great fun，and we all like him.王老师是个有趣的人，我们都喜欢他。Mrs

49、.夫人；太太用于女子的姓氏或姓名前Mrs.Susan Hill苏珊希尔夫人Miss小姐用于未婚女子的姓氏或姓名前Miss Zhang张小姐Ms.女士用于女子的姓氏或姓名前，不指明婚否Ms.Wang王女士Mr.先生用于男子的姓氏或姓名前Mr.John Brown约翰布朗先生针对练习针对练习()5.Students like Miss Li very much,because she is great _.A.fun B.relaxing C.fat D.free4.My classes finish at 1：50，but after that I have an art lesson for

50、two hours.我的课程于一点五十结束，但是在那之后我还有一节两小时的我的课程于一点五十结束，但是在那之后我还有一节两小时的艺术课。艺术课。（1）finish意为“完成；做好”。常用短语有：finish sth.“完成某事”；finish doing sth.“完成做某事”。We always finish eating breakfast at 7：00.我们经常在七点钟吃完早饭。（2）have an art lesson/class或have art意为“上（一节）艺术课”，还可表达为take an art class。AI have a P.E.class on Monday.我在星