1、SectionAWelcometotheunit&Reading1.trapbe/gettrapped(in/on)被困(于);被陷(于)trapsb.into(doing)sth.诱骗某人(做)某事练习:Becauseofthegreenhouseeffect,theEarthiswarmedbygases_(trap)intheatmosphere.trapped2.constructionunderconstruction在建造中constructionof.的建造constructvt.建造,建筑练习:The_(construct)ofthelaboratorymusthavebeen
2、completedbytheendofJuly.construction3.differdifferin在方面不同differfrom与不同differwithsbabout/on/oversth与某人在某事上持不同意见differencen.差别;差异;不同之处makeadifference有影响;有作用makeno/some/muchdifferenceto/in对没有/有些/有很大影响tellthedifference看得出差异differentadj.不同的differentlyadv.有差别地bedifferentfrom与有所不同练习:Ihelpedthemtoseethemsel
3、ves_(different),andtheyfinallybuiltthemselvesintowinners.differently4.conclusioninconclusion(=toconclude)最后;总之jumptotheconclusionthat.贸然断定cometo/draw/reachaconclusion得出结论cometotheconclusionthat.断定;所得出的结论是concludevi.&vt.终止;(使)结束vt.推断出;得出结论conclude.from.从中得出结论concludethat.断定Itisconcludedthat结论是conclud
4、ewithsth./bydoingsth.以某物/做某事结束练习:Hecametothe_(conclude)mittedcommitacrime/mistake犯罪/犯错commitsb/oneselfto(doing)sth某人保证(做)某事commit.to.把投入committosb/sth忠于某人/全心全意投入某事commitmentn.承诺;奉献;投入makeacommitment作出承诺练习:He_(commit)mitted6.curiosityoutofcuriosity出于好奇arouseonescuriosity引起某人的好奇心curiousadj.好奇的;稀奇古怪的;不
5、寻常的be/becomecuriousabout.对好奇;想知道becurioustoknow/see/hear/想知道/看看/听听/Itscuriousthat.很古怪/反常。练习:Harrywas_(curious)silentthroughallthisevent.curiously1.Whatelsedoyouknowaboutthetypesofmassmediamentionedabove?2.Whattypesofmassmediadoyouusuallyrelyonforinformationandentertainment?Whatshouldwedo?Beacritical
6、newsreader!Doyoubelieveeverythingyoureadinanewsreport?Whyorwhynot?Whatdoyouthinkmakesacriticalnewsreader?TimePlaceDeathsandinjuriesRescueeffortsCauseNewsreport1SundaynightHendersonTowerNewsreport2SundaynightHendersonTower4confirmeddeadanddozensofpeopleinjuredAbout12deadFireenginesandambulancesreache
7、dthescenewithin15minutes.Firefighterscontrolledthesituation.Adroppedcigaretteonthecarpetstartedthefireandthefirealarmsdidntgooffquicklyenough.ReadingnewsreportscriticallyWhydonewsreportsdifferfromorevencontradicteachother?Newsreportsmaybewrittenatdifferentstagesofanevent.Howcanwebecriticalnewsreader
8、s?Readdifferentnewsreportsonthesameeventwrittenfromvariousperspectivesandatdifferentstages.NewsreportsarewrittenbyjournalistswhomayhavedifferentprioritiesJournalistsmayapproachfiguresdifferentlyBecriticalabouttheinformationanduseourownjudgement1.HowlongdidittakethefirefighterstogetthesituationHowlon
9、gdidittakethefirefighterstogetthesituationundercontrolaccordingtothefirstnewsreport?undercontrolaccordingtothefirstnewsreport?Around75minutes.Around75minutes.2.HowdidLisafeelaboutthefireaccordingtothesecond2.HowdidLisafeelaboutthefireaccordingtothesecondnewsreport?newsreport?Terribleandawful.Terribl
10、eandawful.3.Whatshouldwenotdowhenwecomeacrossfactualdifferencesindifferentnewsreports?Donotrushtotheconclusionthatoneofthenewsreportsgivesfalseinformation.4.Whatmaydifferentjournalistsdowhenanestimateofanumberisgiven?Journalistsmayapproachfigurestheygetfromresearchorinterviewsdifferently.1.Threetext
11、sarepresentedtoencouragethereadertoreadnewscritically.Whyistheinformationorganizedthisway?Ifyouweretowriteonthesametopic,whatinformationwouldyouchoosetopresentandhowwouldyouorganizetheinformation?2.ABritishwriterandjournalistoncesaid,Acommunityneedsnews,forthesamereasonthatamanneedseyes.Ithastoseewh
12、ereitisgoing.Howdoyouunderstandit?3.Whatelsecanwedotobecriticalnewsreaders?(1)Thefire,whichisthoughttohavestartedfromthe8thfloor,spreadquicklythroughthetowerblockonSundaynight.(2)AterriblefirebrokeoutonSundaynight,leavingtheHendersonTowerseriouslydamaged.(3)IwasabouttohaveabathwhenIheardpeoplescream
13、inganddogsbarking.(4)Therefore,checkingdifferentsourcesenablesustodrawamoreinformedconclusion.(5)Withgreatdiscrimination,everyoneofushasthepotentialtobeacriticalnews.(6)Werelyonnewstolearnaboutwhatishappeningintheworldaroundus.However,weusuallyfindthatreportsonthesameeventscontaindifferentorevencontradictoryinformation.Learnthis according to,be thought to do/have done,there is concern that.,be confirmed.,be reported to do/have done,etc.Topresentinformationinafactualandformalway,thefollowingexpressionscanbeused:ThankyouThankyouThankyouThankyou
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