1、Units 1-4 复习复习1.good adj._adv.好地2.this pron._(对应词)那;那个 _(复数)这些 3.please interj._ adj.(感到)高兴的 _ n.高兴;愉快 _ adj.(令人)高兴的;愉悦的 4.color n.(=colour)_ adj.色彩缤纷的 _ adj.无色的5.meet v._ n.会议 _ n.(同音词)肉v._ _(过去式/过去分词)6.too adv._ num.(同音词)二 _adv.(同义词)(否定句句末)也wellthatthesepleasedpleasurepleasant/pleasing colorful co
2、lorlessmeeting meat遇见遇见,碰面碰面mettwo either词汇过关词汇过关7.one num._(序数词)第一 _ adv.一次8.friend n._ adj.友好的 _ n.友谊9.China n._ n.汉语;语文 adj.汉语的;中国的10.family n._(复数)11.they pron._(宾格)_(名词性物主代词)他(她)们的 _(反身代词)他(她)们自己 12.photo n._(复数)13.box n._(复数)14.thank v._ adj.感激的first oncefriendly friendshipChinesefamilies them
3、 theirs themselvesphotosboxesthankful词汇过关词汇过关15.help v._ adj.有帮助的 _ adj.无用的16.watch n._(复数)17.find v._(过去式/过去分词)18.lost v._(原形动词)19.teach v._ n.教师20.know v._(同音词)_(过去式)_(过去分词)_ n.知识 _ adj.有学识的helpfulhelplesswatches foundlose teacher noknew knownknowledgeknowledgeable词汇过关词汇过关(1)family意思是“家,家庭,家人家,家庭,
4、家人”,是一个集体名词。在句中作主语时,谓语动词为单数;当意为“一家人”,指家庭中每一个成员时,谓语动词用复数。如:My family like to have a walk after supper.我家人喜欢晚饭后去散步。(2)home意思是“家家”,主要指一个人出生或居住的地方;也有“家乡,故乡”的意思,强调归属感。如:The teacher visits students in their homes.老师对学生进行家访。family,home,house 和和 room考点考点1(3)house表示“房子,屋子”,主要指客观存在的建筑物、住宅等。如:New houses are go
5、ing up everywhere.到处都在兴建新的住宅。(4)room作可数名词时,意为“房间”,常指单人住户使用的房间;作不可数名词时,意为“空间,地方”,其前不可加冠词。如:The smoke filled the room.烟弥漫了房间。Why not make room for the lady?为什么不给这位女士让个座?family,home,house 和和 room考点考点1链接中考链接中考 Several _ were carried away during the flood.There is no _ for my new bookcase in my bedroom.T
6、he rich man said,“Thats my _,but not my _.”There are 5 people in my _.(family,home,house,room)houses room house home familyfamily,home,house 和和 room考点考点1(1)look意思是“(用心地)看”,是不及物动词,加介词at后才可接宾语。它强调“看”动作本身。如:例句:Look!He is playing basketball.看,他在打篮球。see意思是“看见”,是及物动词,后可直接跟宾语。它强调看的结果.see还有“明白,理解,想一想”之义。如:D
7、id you see anything?你看见什么东西了吗?look,see,watch 与与 read考点考点2(2)watch意思是“观看”,是及物动词,表示“注视着看”,有欣赏的意味,常用于看电视、球赛等。如:He watched the football match yesterday evening.他昨晚看了足球赛。(3)read意思是“读,看”。通常指读文字材料等。如:He is reading todays newspaper.他正在看今天的报纸。look,see,watch 与与 read考点考点2链接中考链接中考Mike likes _ books while his si
8、ster Likes _ sports games on TV.Did you _ anything special just now?_ at the picture!Its so beautiful.(read,watch,see,look)reading watching see Looklook,see,watch 与与 read考点考点2(1)have to意为“不得不”,后接动词原形,有各种时态形式。它着重表示客观上的需要,含有“不得已”的意味。如:I have to go home before 10 oclock every evening.我每天晚上十点之前必须回家。(2)m
9、ust意为“必须”,是一个情态动词,后接动词原形。只有一种形式,常表示现在或将来的时间。它着重表示主观上认为“有义务,有必要”。如:Students must follow the school rules.学生必须遵守校规。have to 与与 must考点考点3注意注意用于否定形式时,两者的意思有很大的不同。mustnt表示“不准,不许可,禁止”;dont have to表示“不必”,与neednt同义。如:We must work hard.我们必须努力工作。(是我们自己要这样做的即主观)Its raining now,We have to stay at home.现在天在下雨,我们只
10、得呆在家里。(环境使我们不得不这样做即客观)You must not smoke in the classroom.你一定不要在教室里抽烟。You dont have to worry about his studies.你不必为他的学习担忧。链接中考链接中考Excuse me,sir.Im afraid you _ smoke here.(mustnt,dont have to)mustnthave to 与与 must考点考点3thank可作动词,也可作名词,它的形容词形式是thankful(充满感激的)。搭配搭配Thank you for相当于Thanks for,for 为介词,后接名
11、词或动名词,意为“因而感谢你”。Thanks for helping me when I was in trouble.感谢你在我闲难时帮助我。回答该句式用:Not at all./You are welcome./Thats all right./My pleasure./Its a pleasure.thank v.感谢感谢考点考点4拓展拓展thanks to十名词,意为“多亏,由于”。如:Thanks to your help,I succeeded in getting a belter job.多亏了你的帮助,我成功找到了一份更好的工作。链接中考链接中考Thanks _ the Gr
12、eat Green Wall,many crops have been protected.tothank v.感谢感谢考点考点4one可作基数词,也可作代词,它的序数词为first,意为“第一”。I dont like red apples,Please give me green ones.我不喜欢红苹果,请给我一些青苹果。拓展拓展(1)one可用来代替上文提到的同一类人或物中的一个。如果是两个或两个以上可数的人或物,用ones代替。(2)one与it在指代前面所提到的名词时的区别:one指同类中不确定的一个事物;it指上文提到的同一个事物。链接中考链接中考 Yesterday I los
13、t my pencil sharpener.I couldnt find _.Oh,its a pity.Youd better buy _(it,one).one num,&pron.一;一个一;一个 it one考点考点5(1)try用作动词时,常见的固定用法有:用作动词时,常见的固定用法有:try to do sth.=try ones best to do sth.努力做某事;设法做某事.She will try to learn German.她要努力学习德语.try doing sth.“尝试做”,看看结果如何。He tried climbing the mountain.他试着爬
14、那座山。(2)try用作名词,意为“尝试;试验”,常用词组have a try.If you cant open the box,can I have a try?如果你不能打开盒子,我可以试试吗?try v./n.尝试尝试考点考点6拓展拓展(1)try on指“试穿;试戴(帽子)”等。May I try it on?我能试穿它吗?(2)try out指“试验或试用”某种机器、理论或方法。We tried out this new seed on a large area last year.去年我们大面积试种了这种新种子。链接中考链接中考Well try _ the work in a we
15、ek because time is limited.(finish)to finishtry v./n.尝试尝试考点考点6搭配搭配 help(sb.)(to)do sth帮助(某人)做某事help(sb.)with sth在某事上帮助某人with the help of sb.在某人的帮助下without ones help,没有某人的帮助help oneself to sth 随便吃/喝help sb.out帮某人摆脱困境cant help doing sth.忍不住做某事With my teachers help,I passed the exam.在老师的帮助下,我通过了考试。help
16、 v.&n.帮助帮助考点考点7Welcome to my homeland help yourselves to the fruit.欢迎来我家,请随意吃水果。I couldnt help smiling when I heard her singing.当我听到她唱歌时,我情不自禁地笑了。I always help my mother do chores on weekends.周末我总是帮妈妈做家务。拓展helpful adj.有帮助的,有益的;helpless adj.无助的;helpfully adv.有益地,有用地。链接中考链接中考That book is _ for us to w
17、iden our sight.(help)helpfulhelp v.&n.帮助帮助考点考点7英、美国家姓名构成:英、美国家姓名构成:first/given name+family/last name中国人姓名构成;中国人姓名构成;family name+given nameWhats your name,please?请问你叫什么名字?My name is Bill Smith,Smith is my family name and Bill is my given name.我叫比尔史密斯。史密斯是我的姓,比尔是我的名。链接中考链接中考In western countries,given
18、names always come before _.family name 姓氏姓氏family/last names考点考点8此句常用在人们初次见面的场合。其应答语为:Nice to meet you,too.见到你也很高兴。拓展拓展在同一场合中,还可以用How do you do!来打招呼,其应答语也是How do you do!链接中考链接中考Nice _(meet)you!Nice to meet you!见到你很高兴!幸会!见到你很高兴!幸会!to meet考点考点9句型“call sb.at+电话号码”表示“拨号码找某人”。这是一个祈使句。祈使句变否定句时在句首加Dont.Ple
19、ase call the police at 110 if you are in trouble.如果遇到了麻烦,你可以拨打110找警察。拓展拓展call还有“拜访”的意思,常用搭配有:call on sb.call at sp.链接中考链接中考Call me _ 3476987.Call Alan at 495 3539.请拨请拨 Alan 的电话的电话 4953539。at考点考点10根据句意及所给提示完成句子。根据句意及所给提示完成句子。1.The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _(we)a
20、re bigger.2.When our washing machine broke,our neighbors let us use _(their)3.The best things in life _(be)free,like smiles,love and good memories.4.Timmy,your bedroom is dirty and _(tidy)Sorry,Mom.Ill clean it right away.ourstheirsareuntidy5.Knowledge is a treasure,but practice is the _(钥匙)to it.6.
21、He seems to have a _(six)sense for knowing that his brother will win.7.There is an island _(在中间)the lake in our hometown.keysixthin the middle of单项选择。单项选择。()1.Hello,Beijing Hotel.Can I help you?Yes,Id like to _ a single room for two nights.A.enter B.move C.book D.provide()2.Oh,I forgot to bring my u
22、mbrella.Ive got one.You can share _A.yours B.ours C.mine D.his()3.I dont have enough money for the T-shirt.Dont worry.I can lend _ to you.A.any B.some C.many D.fewCCB()4.Is that your headmaster?You mean the man _ blue?A.on B.with C.in D.at()5.Mary kept silent at first _ soon she joined the other girls talking.A.but B.so C.or D.becauseCA
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