Unit 4 Section A（Grammar focus-3c）（ppt课件）-2022新人教新目标版七年级上册《英语》.ppt

1、Section A Grammer3cUnit 4Wheres my schoolbag?table/ei/bed/e/bookcase /ei/sofa/u/chair/e /Wheres Jerry?Its in the box.Im Jerry.wheres=where isWheres Jerry?Its on the box.Grammar Focus Wheres=Where isWheres the map?Its in your grandparents room.Where are my books?Theyre on the sofa.Wheres his pencil b

2、ox?Its in his schoolbag.Wheres your ruler?Its under the chair.Where are their keys?Theyre on the table.1.地图在哪里？_ the map?2.在你爷爷奶奶的房间里。Its _ your _ room.3.我的书在哪里？_ _ my books?4.在沙发上。Theyre _ the _.WheresWhere areon sofa in grandparents I.Finish the following sentences.5.他的铅笔盒在哪里？_ _ pencil box?6.在他的书

3、包里。Its _ his _.7.你的尺子在哪里？_ your _?8.在椅子下面。Its _ the _.9.他们的钥匙在哪里？_ are _ _?10.在桌子上。_ on the _.Wheres hisin schoolbagWheres rulerunder chairWhere their keysTheyre table疑问词为where，由where引导的特殊疑问句用来询问人或物在什么地方。其结构为：Where _ _？回答时不能用Yes或No，而应根据实际情况回答出物品所在的位置。is/are主语(人或物)1.Wheres your sister?She is in the c

4、lassroom/In the classroom.2.Where are my books？Theyre in the bookcase/In the bookcase.Where is_(单数/复数)主语?Where are_(单数/复数)主语?is还是are取决于主语的人称和数单数复数Where is=Wheres，但Where are不能缩写。如果主语是人，回答时用相应的人称代词主格作主语；e.g.Where is Miss Yang?你的英语老师在哪里？She is in the classroom.他在教室里。e.g.1.Where is the pencil?Its in the

5、 pencil box.2.Where are the pencils?They are in the pencil box.如果主语是单数物品，回答时用“Its+表示地点的词”；如果主语是复数物品，回答时用“Theyre+表示地点的词”。on,in,underon,in和和under可作方位介词可作方位介词on意为意为“在在的上面的上面”，表示物体间，表示物体间有接触有接触。in意为意为“在在里面；在里面；在内内”，表示在，表示在某一某一空间内空间内。under意为意为“在在下面下面(指指垂直的下方垂直的下方)”。A:Where _ the keys?B:Theyre _ the _.are

6、ontable3aLook at the pictures and complete the conversations.A:Wheres the _?_ it on your desk?B:No,its _ the chair.bookIsunderA:Where _ the pencils?B:I dont know._ they in the _?A:Yes,they are.areAreschoolbagWhere is/are?Is/Are theon/in/under?3bAsk and answer questions.Ask and answer the things in t

7、he picture.Where is/are the _?Its(Theyre)in/on/under _.Find the differenceA:Wheres the schoolbag?Is it under the table?B:No,it isnt.Its on the table.情况情况 构成方法构成方法读音读音例词例词 一般情况一般情况 加加-s清辅音后读清辅音后读s浊辅音和元浊辅音和元音后读音后读zmapsbagsfriends以以s,sh,ch,x等结尾的词等结尾的词加加-es读读izbuses,boxes,watches以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的词结尾的词变变y

8、为为i再再加加-es读读izfamilyfamilies可数名词复数的加法可数名词复数的加法（单）This is a bookThese are books.（单）That is his brother.Those are his brothers.一、看一、看 谁谁 做做 得得 快快（复）（复）（单）He is her cousin.They are her cousins.（复）szzExercises二、写出下列句子的复数形式：二、写出下列句子的复数形式：This is my friend.That is his parent.Is she your sister?Is this a p

9、hoto?Yes,it is.1.No,she isnt.These are my friends.Those are my parents.Are they your sisters?Are these photos?Yes,they are.No,they arent.三、改错：Wheres are the keys?Where are the baseball?It are on the table.They is under desk.Where is the his book?A B CWhere are the keys?Where are the baseballs?They a

10、re on the table.They are under the desk.Where is his book?A B CA B CA B CA B C四.Choose the best answer.()1._is Qingdao?Its _Shandong.A.Where;in B.Where;on C.What;in D.What;on ()2.A door and two windows are _the wall.A.on B.in C.behind D.near()3.They come here _Thursday morning.A.on B.at C.in D.ofA B

11、 A ()4.Are the keys under the sofa?A.Yes,it is.B.No,it isnt.C.Yes,they arent.D.No,they arent.()5.Is this a book?_.A.Yes,its B.It is C.Yes,it is D.Yes,its and apple 解析：解析：it is 可以缩写成可以缩写成its,但在简略形式的但在简略形式的肯定回答中肯定回答中,不能用缩写式不能用缩写式,故不选故不选A。DC ()6.The apple is _ the tree and the cat is _ the tree,too.A.i

12、n,in B.on,on C.in,on D.on,in解析：解析：in the tree 和和on the tree 都译为都译为“在树上在树上”，但两者表示的意义不同。但两者表示的意义不同。指外来的东西在树上指外来的东西在树上用用in,指长在树上的东西用指长在树上的东西用on。D 1.My father and mother are in America.(就划线部分提问就划线部分提问)_your_?解析解析:划线部分是地点划线部分是地点,用用where 提问，提问，father 和和mother 的总称是的总称是parents,是复数。是复数。五五.根据要求完成句子。根据要求完成句子。W

13、herere parents 2.Bens book is under the floor.(就划线部分提问就划线部分提问)_ is Bens book?3.The pictures are on the wall.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_ are the pictures?Where Where 1.Look over there.A math book is _ the playground.2.There is an orange _ the tree.3.How many students are there _ the garden?六、六、Fill in the blan

14、ks with the correct words given.in on at near underononin 4.Where is your uncle?He is _ school.5.There are some birds _ the tree.atin七七.Choose the best answer.()1._ is Qingdao?Its _ Shandong.A.Where;in B.Where;onC.What;in D.What;on()2.There is a window _ the wall.A.in B.on C.of D.at()3.Are the keys

15、under the sofa?A.Yes,it is.B.No,it isnt.C.Yes,they arent.D.No,they arent.()4.Is this a book?_.A.Yes,its B.No,it is C.Yes,it is D.Yes,its an apple A A DC 1.Peters CDs are in his schoolbag.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_ _ Peters CDs?2.A baseball is in the box.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_ _ in the box?3.Kate is in the classro

16、om.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_ _ in the classroom?4.Are your keys on the chair?(补全否定答语补全否定答语)No,_ _.5.Johns dog is under the bed.(改为否定句改为否定句)Johns dog _ under the bed.八.根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。Where are What is Is Kate they arent isntHomework1.The keys are on the bed.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_2.Her backpack is on t

17、he chair.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_ _ her backpack?3.Is your TV in your bedroom?(给出肯定答语）给出肯定答语）_4.Its a clock.(改为复数句子）改为复数句子）_5.I know your telephone number.(改为否定句）改为否定句）I _ _ your telephone number.6.Are these English books?(改为单数句子）改为单数句子）_Are the keys on the bed?Where isYes,it is.They are clocks.dont knowIs this an English book?This is my room.Its very nice(漂亮漂亮).The pictures are _ the wall.The computer is _the desk.The baseball is _ the chair.My _ are in the bookcase._ _my dogs?Oh,they are on the bed.看图填空看图填空ononbooksWhere areunder