2022新牛津译林版《高中英语》选择性必修第二册Unit 4 单元词汇和短语练习（ppt课件）.pptx

1、Unit 4Living with technology 单元词汇和短语练习写作词汇1.n.重大进展,突破 adj.突破性的2.vt.&n.谋杀,凶杀3.n.偷窃,偷窃罪4.vt.&vi.减少,降低n.减少,降低5.vt.否认,否定;拒绝承认,拒绝接受6.n.数量;大量7.n.航空公司breakthroughmurdertheftdecreasedenyquantityairline8.vi.从事间谍活动vt.突然看见n.间谍9.vt.监视,跟踪调查;监听n.显示屏;监测器;班长 10.n.许可证,执照11.n.体育场,运动场12.n.最好(或最精彩)的部分vt.突出,强调;使醒目13.n.喷

2、射,涌流;喷水池;源泉,丰富来源spymonitorlicencestadiumhighlightfountain14.n.种子;起源,起因15.n.小麦,小麦粒16.n.双胞胎之一;一对相像的事物之一adj.双胞胎之一的;成对的,成双的17.n.人造卫星;卫星18.n.&vt.羡慕,忌妒19.n.酒吧,酒馆seedwheattwinsatelliteenvypub阅读词汇1.castle n.2.input n.vt.3.capacity work n.5.coin vt.6.autonomous adj.7.domestic adj.8.crime n.城堡输入的信息;投入输入(信息)领悟

3、(或理解、办事)能力;容量,容积;职位,职责;生产量网络,网状系统;关系网,人际网;(互联)网络 创造(新词语)自主的,有自主权的;自治的家庭的,家用的;本国的,国内的9.pose vt.vi.n.10.victim n.11.database n.12.hacker n.13.fail-safe adj.14.drone n.15.capsule n.16.muscular adj.罪,罪行;犯罪活动造成,产生;提问,质询摆好姿势姿势受害者,牺牲品;受骗者;祭品数据库黑客有自动保险装置的,具有自动防止故障性能的无人驾驶飞机小塑料容器;(装药的)胶囊;太空舱17.justified adj.1

4、8.headset n.19.sensor n.20.immersive adj.21.clone n.vt.22.barrier n.23.fine-tune vt.24.weed n.25.state-of-the-art adj.26.gender n.肌肉的;强壮的合乎情理的,事出有因的;有正当理由的耳机传感器,敏感元件(计算机系统或图像)沉浸式虚拟现实的好像一模一样的人,复制品;克隆动物(或植物)克隆,以无性繁殖技术复制障碍,阻力;屏障,障碍物;分界线,隔阂对微调杂草,野草使用最先进技术(或方法)的,最先进的词汇变形1._ vt.分析_ n.分析 2._ n.团;块;堆;大量_ ad

5、j.巨大的,大而重的;非常严重的 3._ n.财政,金融;资金;财力,财务管理 vt.提供资金_ adj.财政上的 4._ n.构成威胁的人(或事物);威胁,恐吓;凶兆_ vt.危及,对构成威胁;威胁,恐吓_ adj.吓人的_ adj.受到威胁的 analyseanalysismassmassivefinancefinancialthreatthreatenthreateningthreatened5._ vt.敦促,催促;大力推荐,竭力主张;驱赶,鞭策 n.冲动,强烈的欲望_ adj.紧急的;迫切的_ n.紧急;迫切 6._ adj.显然的;表面上的_ adv.显然,可见 7._ vt.警告

6、_ n.警告,先兆;警戒 8._ vt.需要;强烈要求 n.要求,所需之物;需求,需要_ adj.要求多的;吃力的 9._ n.贪婪;贪心_ adj.贪心的,贪婪的_ adv.贪婪地 10._ vt.认识;认出_ n.识别,认出;承认,认可;赞誉,赏识 urgeurgenturgencyapparentapparentlywarnwarningdemanddemandinggreedgreedygreedilyrecognizerecognition11._ n.可供选择的事物 adj.可供替代的;非传统的_ adv.(引出第二种选择或可能的建议)要不,或者 12._ vt.分发,分配_ n.

7、分发,分送;分配,分布 13._ vt.预言,预告_ n.预言;预报_ n.预言者;预测器 14._ adj.合法的_ adv.合法地_ adj.不合法的,非法的_ adv.非法地 15._ vt.埋藏;埋葬,安葬;覆盖;遮盖;使陷入_ n.埋葬 alternativealternativelydistributedistributionpredictpredictionpredictorlegallegallyillegalillegallyburyburial16._ adj.当代的,现代的;属同时期的,同一时代的 n.同代人,同辈人 _ adv.当今;时下;眼前 17._ adj.特级的

8、;极好的_ adj.上级的;优秀的;出众的 n.上级;长官_ n.优越感;优越性,优势 18._ adj.虚拟的,模拟的;很接近的,事实上的_ adv.事实上;几乎;实质上 19._ n.定义;释义,解释_ adj.一定的;确切的_ adv.清楚地,当然;明确地,肯定地 20._ n.&v.实践;练习_ adj.实际的,真实的;切实可行的;有用的;实事求是的 contemporarycontemporarilysupersuperiorsuperiorityvirtualvirtuallydefinitiondefinitedefinitelypracticepractical21._ n.学

9、院;研究院_ adj.教学的,学术的;学习良好的;纯理论的_ adj.学院的,学术的_ adv.学术上;学业上 22._ vt.&vi.吸引住(注意力、兴趣);雇用,聘用;与建立密切关系_ adj.动人的;迷人的;有魅力的_ n.订婚;约定,预约;战斗;交战 23._ adj.最初的,开始的 n.首字母_ adv.起初 24._ adj.乐观的,抱乐观看法的_ n.乐观;乐观主义_ adv.乐观地;乐天地 academyacademicacademicalacademicallyengageengagingengagementinitialinitiallyoptimisticoptimism

10、optimistically25._ vt.使恼怒,使生气;打扰,骚扰_ adj.生气的_ adj令人恼怒的 26._ n.球体,球状物;地球仪;地球,世界_ adj.全球的_ adv.全球范围地 27._ n.费用;开销;开支_ adj.昂贵的 annoyannoyedannoyingglobeglobalgloballyexpenseexpensive1.提出 2.略举几例3.强行闯入,撬开;突然开始(笑、唱等);顺利打入4.大量,大批5.利用6.暗中监视,窥探7.与有联系8.在牺牲(或损害)的情况下常用短语常用短语put forwardto name but a fewbreak int

11、oin large quantitiestake advantage ofspy onbe associated withat the expense of9.(build)castles in the air 10.fall victim to 11.fountain pen 12.at the forefront of 13.a host of 14.boil down to 15.like weeds(建)空中楼阁,幻想,空想受伤,受损,被害自来水笔处于最前列,进入重要地位许多,大量归结为,基本问题是大量.单词小测1.My friends talking with full food i

12、n his mouth me.Although I am with him about his habit,he cant get rid of it.(annoy)2.,the fish isnt fresh because there is an strange smell.(apparent)annoyedannoyedannoyingApparentlyapparent3.He tied her up and her with a knife,which is.(threaten)4.After entering college,he had changed so much that

13、I couldnt him.As a matter of fact,his way of speaking and politeness changed him beyond.(recognize)5.The man that there would be a hurricane at night and his was right.(predict)threatenedthreateningrecognizerecognitionpredictedprediction.短语小测 With the development of science and technology,technology

14、 products 1._(利用)2._(大量,大批)in family security.Remote monitoring,and intelligent password lock,3._(略举几例),are being accepted by more and more families.Burglars will never try to 4._(强行闯入)the house 5._(在牺牲的情况下)their freedom,as they know they 6._(正被暗中监视).The sharp decline of theft cases 7._(与有关)advanced scientific technology.are taken advantage ofin large quantitiesto name but a fewbreak intoat the expense ofare being spied onis associated with