Unit3 Grammar and usage & Integrated skills知识点讲练（ppt课件） -2022新牛津译林版《高中英语》选择性必修第二册.pptx

1、Unit3 Extended reading,Project,Assessment&Further study 知识点讲练重点词汇重点词汇1.withdraw vi.&vt.脱离(社会),不与人交往;(使)撤离;(使)退出;停止提供【教材原句教材原句】After I lost my right hand in a car accident two years ago,I began to withdraw into myself,believing I would never be able to lead a normal life again.十年前我在一场车祸中失去右手之后,我开始不与人

2、交往,认为我将不会再过正常的生活。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】withdraw into oneself脱离,不与人交往withdraw.from从中退出;从提取withdraw money(from)(从中)取款withdraw to退入;撤退到withdrawal n.撤回;取出withdrawn adj.沉默寡言的;内向的 单句填空The drug was withdrawn sale after a number of people suffered serious side effects.If a child is very shy and(withdraw),its likely tha

3、t other children will pick up on that childs social cues and leave them alone.The commander ordered an immediate(withdraw)of the troops from this area.fromwithdrawnwithdrawal2.grateful adj.感激的【教材原句教材原句】Im so grateful for all the new possibilities my robotic hand has opened up.我对我的机械手创造的所有新可能都非常感激。【归

4、纳拓展归纳拓展】be grateful to sb(for sth)(因某事)对某人感激be grateful to do sth做某事而感激be grateful that感激的是Sb would be grateful if.如果,某人将不胜感激。gratefully adv.感激地;感谢地gratitude n.感激(之情)in gratitude for.为了感谢 单句填空She seems to think I should be grateful(have)a job at all.I was grateful this opportunity to get close to na

5、ture.She was presented with the gift in (grateful)for her long service.She made helpful comments on my work and I was grateful her.完成句子如果您能在方便的时候考虑我的申请并给我机会,我将不胜感激。you could consider my application and offer me the opportunity at your convenience.to haveforgratitudetoI would be grateful if3.disabled

6、 adj.有残疾的,丧失能力的【教材原句教材原句】Fortunately,one exciting new advance could help these physically disabled people lead a normal life again:robotic limbs.幸运的是,一项令人兴奋的新进展可以帮助这些身体残疾的人重新过上正常的生活:机械臂。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】the disabled=people with disabilities残疾人disable v.使失去能力;使残疾disability n.缺陷,障碍on disability靠残障福利金 单句填空Ass

7、istance dogs are trained to help the(disable)to live a more independent life.Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a _(disable).It produces a deafening sound so painful that it temporarily _(disable)a person.Evans lives disability because of an accident that lef

8、t her paralyzed.disableddisabilitydisableson4.disturb vt.使不安,打搅,搅乱【教材原句教材原句】The figures disturb the school authorities,who have decided to tackle this problem head-on.这些数字使校方感到不安,他们已决定积极处理这个问题。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】it disturbs sb to do sth做某事使某人不安be disturbed by为感到不安;被打扰be disturbed of/about因感到不安disturbed adj.感

9、到不安的;心烦意乱undisturbed adj.安静的;不受干扰的disturbing adj.令人不安的,引起烦恼的disturbance n.打扰,扰乱 单句填空When he was 16,Molai began to notice something (disturb)happening around his home.(2021全国乙卷,语法填空)Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact travel to(disturbed)places.Poor educational performance is related to emo

10、tional(disturb).She was disturbed(hear)you had been injured in the accident.disturbingundisturbeddisturbanceto hear5.adjust vt.&vi.调整,调节;适应,习惯;整理【教材原句教材原句】The school has adjusted all the lights to make sure the classrooms are well lit.这所学校已经调整了所有的灯,确保教室里灯光良好。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】adjust to(doing)sth适应(做)某事adjus

11、t oneself to使自己适应于adjust sth to调整某物以适应adjustment n.调整;调节;适应make an adjustment/adjustments to对作出调整adjustable adj.可调整的,可调节的 单句填空Adjusting an upright position was quite a challenge,especially when the bones had to support an extra-large skull.It clearly showed that while likability can lead to healthy

12、(adjust),high status has just the opposite effect on us.We must adjust ourselves to(live)in the changing society unless we want to be left behind.He will have to make major adjustments his thinking if he is to survive in the office.toadjustmentlivingto重点句式重点句式with复合结构【教材原句教材原句】With the advancement i

13、n robotic technology,artificial limbs can now perform much more complex tasks and come closer to real human limbs.随着机器人技术的进步,假肢现在可以执行更复杂的任务,更接近真实的人类肢体。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】“with+宾语+宾语补足语”构成的复合结构除了在句中作状语外,还可以作定语。主要结构如下:单句填空Seconds later,our lizard emerged from its tank with its old skin (flow)behind it.Candidat

14、es will be matched with a task(base)on skill set.With the young unable(afford)to leave home and the old at risk of isolation(孤独),more families are choosing to live together.With that thought mind,Pruitt came up with a plan and posted it on the community website.flowingbasedto affordin 句式升级John recei

15、ved an invitation to dinner and he gladly accepted it as he had finished his work.John received an invitation to dinner,and,he gladly accepted it.(with复合结构)All the lights are on,and the square looks even more beautiful.The square looks even more beautiful.(with复合结构)with his work finishedwith all the lights on