Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility Extended Reading 知识点（ppt课件）-2022新牛津译林版《高中英语》选择性必修第四册.pptx

1、010203011.我很高兴也很荣幸(para1)_2.在这个特殊的场合_3.接受进入(para2)_4.做好充分的准备做某事_5.准备着，将要发生_6.应对挑战_7.高度责任感(para3)_8.对负责_9.把看作_10.不是而是_11.任处置，对无能为力_12.没有责任感_13.认真对待(para4)_14.按时完成_15.听从某人的指导_16.远远超过_17.经历，经受_18.出故障，弄错_19.践行的美德_20.拼尽全力_21.着手/开始做_22.的方方面面_23.除了(para5)_24.为承担责任_25.社会的进步_26.一个有机整体_27.对有意义_28.因此_29.捡起;获得;

2、乘载;偶然学会_30.促成，导致_31.激励某人做某事_32.有能力做某事_33.使焦虑不安(para6)_34.正如谚语所说_35.播下的种子_36.祝你们一帆风顺_I have seen you grow from nervous Senior 1 students into confident young adults,who sit before me today,ready to embrace the next phase of your lives.see sb do/doingsb been seen to dowho引导的定语从句，先行词young adults形容词短语作后

3、置定语As you go through your daily life,you will encounter many difficult situations where things may go wrong.“随着”，引导时间状语从句在定语从句中，当表抽象地点的名词如 position,point,case,stage,situation 作先行词，且在句中做状语，用 where 引导。Always give your best in whatever you set out to do,however difficult that might be.whatever 引导的宾语从句h

4、owever引导的让步状语从句A man cannot be perfected without trials.双重否定表肯定 一个人只有不断磨练才能完善自我。02Frankly speaking，I was but I smiled as broadly as I could.adj.失望的，沮丧的(1)be disappointed at/by对感到失望be disappointed to do/that.对感到失望(2)disappointing adj.令人失望的(3)disappoint vt.使失望(4)disappointment n.失望，沮丧to ones disappoin

5、tment令某人感到失望的是Frankly speaking，I was but I smiled as broadly as I could.adj.失望的，沮丧的Another _(disappoint)day was passing，and he was driving his beat-up old car home，tired and discouraged.As the twins looked around them in _(disappoint)，their father appeared.(2021新高考全国，读后续写)(应用文写作之记叙一次活动)I _ the resul

6、t of the basketball game because we played so well yet still lost.我很沮丧，因为尽管我们表现得很好，这场篮球赛还是输了。_，he was not able to meet the deadline because of manufacturing delays.令他失望的是，由于制造方面的延误，他没能赶上最后期限。Then I walked away，not to have heard anything.vi.&vt.假装；装扮；扮作；自诩，自认为pretend to do sth.假装做某事pretend to be doin

7、g sth.假装正在做某事pretend to have done sth.假装做过某事pretend to be sb./sth.假装是某人/某物pretend(that)从句假装Then I walked away，not to have heard anything.vi.&vt.假装；装扮；扮作；自诩，自认为She pretended _(do)her homework when her mother came in.When mother came back，I pretended to _(fall)asleep.(读后续写之心理描写)She opened a book,_(pre

8、tend)to read，with tears dropping on the open page.She pretended she didnt know me when we met in the street，which really upset me.She _ when we met in the street，which really upset me.Honored guests，teachers and students，it is my pleasure and to welcome you here today and present my thoughts on this

9、 very special occasion.(1)have the privilege of doing/to do sth.有做某事的特权；有幸做某事it is a privilege to do sth.有幸做某事(2)privileged adj.有特权的；受特别优待的；荣幸的；幸运的be privileged to do sth.有幸做某事n.荣幸；特殊利益 vt.给予特权，特别优待Education should be a universal right and not _ privilege.What a privilege for me _(witness)this amazi

10、ng moment.It is _ who have put in a lot of hard work.获奖也是整个团队的荣誉和荣幸，他们已经付出太多的努力。Hopefully，you have learnt to treat responsibility as a weight that burdens you，rather as a foundation which will support your future development.not.but.不是而是(1)not.but.连接两个并列的句子成分，前后形式一致。(2)not.but.连接并列的两个主语时，谓语动词单复数遵循就近

11、原则。Not you but the interpreter _ to answer for it.(be)It is _ that matters.重要的不是你想什么而是你做什么。A ship without an anchor is at the of the waves and the winds.(1)at the mercy of 任处置；对无能为力have mercy on sb./sth.可怜某人/某物beg for mercy请求宽恕，求饶without mercy毫不怜悯地(2)merciful adj.仁慈的；怜悯的be merciful to对表示怜悯(3)mercile

12、ss adj.残忍的；无情的n.仁慈，宽恕A ship without an anchor is at the of the waves and the winds.Nature is also _(mercy);it takes revenge on endless exploitation.You can give me down heavily,but not even think I _.你可以重重把我给打倒，但是想都别想我求饶。He is so kind even to birds and beasts.He must _ human beings.他对鸟兽都如此仁慈，何况是对人呢？

13、n.仁慈，宽恕However，the boy was not，believing that he could make a difference to the ones that he saved.(1)discourage vt.阻止；使气馁discourage sb.from doing sth.劝阻某人不要做某事，打消某人做某事的念头(2)discouraging adj.使人沮丧的；令人气馁的His words were _，which made many people _.(discourage)They discourage companies _ innovating and e

14、ncourage them to game the system.adj.灰心的，泄气的03Students should involve themselves in community activities _ _ for growth.学生应该参与社区活动,他们能从活动中获取成长的经验。Not the manager but _.希望做那件事的不是经理,而是工人。_ because we were expected to win everything,to be champions.这是一个很大的权力，同时，这也是巨大的责任。因为人们期待我们赢得所有的东西，我们必须是冠军。The most cruel beast in the world is time,because time _ _.世界上最残忍是时间；因为时间不等人，时间不留情。