中考复习课件therebe句型.pptx

1、2022-10-26中考复习课件中考复习课件therebe句句型型 一、Warming up 翻译下列句子 1)There is a zoo in my neighborhood.2)There is a big park across from the supermarket.3)There are some books on the desk.4)There are many people in the hall.二、There be 句型的定义 表示某处存在某物或者某人三、There be 句型的结构 There be+主语+地点状语 注意：there在此结构中是引导词，已经没有副词“那

2、里”的含义；there be 结构的主语是be动词后面的名词。There is+单数名词不可数名词+地点状语 There are+复数名词+地点状语四、There be 句型的用法 1.就近原则 There be 结构的主语是be动词后面的名词，当主语是并列的几个名词时，be的单复数形式应当和它最近的名词的数保持一致。如：There is a book and two pencils on the desk.书桌上有一本书和两支笔。随堂练习：1.A:Whats in the box?Its so heavy.B:There _a vase and lots of books in it.A:h

3、ave B:are C.is 2.There be 句型的时态结构 There be 句型的时态的变化体现在be动词上。There isare.+地点状语 There waswere.+地点状语 There isare going to+be.+地点状语 There will+be.+地点状语 如：There will be(=There is going to be)a new film on Monday.周一将有一场新电影上映。随堂练习：2.1)_a zoo near my neighborhood,and I like to spend time there.A.There is B.

4、There was C.There will be 2)There _some flowers on the teachers desk just now,but now there is nothing on it.A.was B.were C.have 3.There be 句型的否定式 There be 句型的否定形式是在be动词后面加not,no.如：There is no water in the bottle.瓶子里面没有水。4.There be 句型的疑问式 若变为一般疑问句，则需要把be动词提前到句首。Is there any water in the bottle?瓶子里有水

5、吗？随堂练习：3.A:_there any living things on other planets?B:I have no idea.Maybe we can know more about that in the future.A.Is B.Are C.Am 5.There be sb doing sth+地点状语 如：There is a baby sleeping in the room.有一个小孩正在房间里睡觉。五、辨析There be 句型与havehas 1)There be 句型不能与havehas连用。There be表示某处存在某物或某人，不强调此物归谁所有；have表

6、示某人拥有某物或某人，强调所属关系。如：There is a tree on the hill.山上有一棵树。I have a pencil.我有一支铅笔。2)当have表示“包括、存在”的含义时，可以与there be 句型互换。如：A week has seven days.=There are seven days in a week.一个星期有七天。随堂练习：4.There is a new bike,but I have no enough money to buy it.六、中考链接 1.（2017宜宾）There _a basketball match in our school

7、 this afternoon.A.will have B.will be C.is going to have 2.（2016南充23题）A:Is there a watermelon on the table?B:_.A.Yes,there is.B.Yes,it is.C.No,there is.D.No,it isnt.3.（2016攀枝花34题）Look！This is our class photo.There_ 45 students in my class.A.has B.have C.is D.are 4.（2015德阳35题）There_a football game in

8、 our school next week.A.will be B.will have C.is going to have D.are going to be 5.（2015宜宾29题）Look！There are some birds _in the sky.They are very beautiful.A.to fly B.fly C.flying D.flown 6.（2014南充29题）There_a sports meeting in our school next week.A.will have B.is going to have C.are going to be D.i

9、s going to be 七、课堂作业 翻译下列句子。1.There are many trees on both sides of the school gate.2.On the right,there is a library and a science and technology building.3.杯子里没有一些牛奶。4.有个女孩正在教室里唱歌。八、名言名句 There is nothing difficult in the world,if you put your heart into it.世上无难事，只怕有心人只要肯攀登。Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者，事竟成。九、家庭作业 翻译下列句子 1.花园里没有一些花。2.有许多人在等公交车。3.书桌上有两支笔和一本书。4.On the left,there are three buildings.5.Before entering the park,there are some specific details we must know first.