1、 中考英语专题复习 完形填空技能课 The Skills of Cloze Tests Points division 分值划分1.To know the steps and skills of Cloze 1.To know the steps and skills of Cloze texts.texts.了解完形填空解题了解完形填空解题步骤步骤和和技巧技巧。2.To Learn to use the skills of Cloze Tests:2.To Learn to use the skills of Cloze Tests:Word recurrence and logic.Wor
2、d recurrence and logic.学会运用完形填空解题技巧:学会运用完形填空解题技巧:词语重现词语重现和和逻辑推理逻辑推理。3.To raise the confidence of the test.3.To raise the confidence of the test.提高卷面成绩的提高卷面成绩的自信心自信心。Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year.Every day many people are_while they cross the road.Most of them a
3、re old people and children.Old people are often killed_ they usually cant see clearly or hear very well;_are killed because they are careless.killedbecause Children 词语重现(Word Word recurrence)recurrence):文文章中现有词。章中现有词。2.He is rather busy,so he has _time to have lunch at home.3.We have an English test
4、 this term,its very easy,most students can _this test.4.The whole class went to the zoo yesterday,they were very tired _happy.1.Mr Black is a doctor,he works in the _.hospitalno/littlepass but逻辑推理Logic对文章内容进行对文章内容进行逻辑分析、推理逻辑分析、推理判断判断,理解上下理解上下文的内在关联和文的内在关联和连贯意义。连贯意义。Pre-task Check your pre-learning a
5、chievements.词语重现词语重现Word recurrence逻辑逻辑LogicHow many ways do you often use to recur the words?词语词语重现重现(Word recurrence)Task1:Word recurrence原词重现原词重现 In New York,on a Friday night,a young artist stood at the gate of a train station.He was playing his _.His music was so great that many people put mone
6、y into his hat.The next day,the young artist came to the same place,and played the violin as usual.A.piano B.guitar C.violinviolinviolin I dropped all the coins into It provesto be a waste of _.A.Words B.effort C.space D.money同义词重现同义词重现coins A man tried to take a photo of a bird in the tree.But the
7、bird always left when it saw him coming.The bird didnt _ until the man left.A.relax B.restart C.refuse D.return反义词重现反义词重现left词语重现词语重现Word recurrence逻辑推理逻辑推理Logic逻辑逻辑关系关系因果关系因果关系转折关转折关系系并列关系并列关系对比关系对比关系逻辑逻辑关系关系因果关系因果关系转折关转折关系系并列关系并列关系因果关系因果关系转折关转折关系系对比关系对比关系并列关系并列关系因果关系因果关系转折关转折关系系对比关系对比关系并列关系并列关系因果关
8、系因果关系转折关转折关系系逻辑逻辑关系关系Task2:逻辑推理逻辑推理(Logic)Which is the right key?When we talked,I discovered(发现)(发现)some differences in school life between the US and China.For example,each class lasts fifty minutes in the US.It is a little _ than that in China.We usually have forty-five minutes in each class.A.sho
9、rter B.longer C.earlierfifty对比关系对比关系forty-five转折关系转折关系It has been many years since I was last in London _ I still remember something that happened during that visit.A.and B.for C.but D.asYou are fooledThanks to your hard work,you get the key to the cloze test!熟能生巧!熟能生巧!挑战中考挑战中考(2013扬州中考)Step 1:Read-
10、through(跳过空格、通读全文、掌握大意)(跳过空格、通读全文、掌握大意)Step 2:Easy first,hard later (瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破)(瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破)We shouldnt only know what and how.We should also know why.()16.A.and B.so C.but D.or()17.A.showed B.discovered C.wanted D.offered()18.A.lunch bag B.dining hall C.breakfast D.lunchCBDSheila bought a n
11、ew lunch bag for school.On the way to school,she looked inside.She hoped that a new lunch bag meant something new for lunch,_16_ she found the same lunch as alwaysa sandwich.When the lunch bell rang,Sheia found her bag and carried it to the dining hall.She opened it and _17_ two pieces of fried chic
12、ken,several strawberries,and an egg.Wow!Sheila said.Thats what I call _18_!and()19.A.sandwichB.chicken C.egg D.orange()20.A.can B.must C.may D.need()21.A.disturbed B.discovered C.disappeared D.disagreedABDThe next morning,Sheila opened her lunch bag and looked inside.Sure enough,she found another _1
13、9_.But when she opened the bag at lunchtime in the dining hall,she discovered a piece of pizza,an orange,and a cake.My lunch bag _20_ be magic,Sheila said.Theres no such thing as magic,her friend Douglas _21_she found the same lunch as always a sandwich.根据句意根据句意“我的午餐包我的午餐包是有魔力的是有魔力的”,表示,表示“推测推测”且根据事
14、实情且根据事实情况推测,则用况推测,则用must()22.A.never B.seldom C.often D.ever()23.A.different B.same C.easy D.delicious()24.A.at home B.during school C.on the way D.after lunchtimeABThere is,Sheila said.My mother _22_ packs me a sandwich.But ever since I got this new lunch bag,the sandwich has changed into something
15、 I like.Maybe your mothers packing _23_ things for a change.No,Sheila said.I checked in the morning.The sandwich changes _24_Cshe found the same lunch as alwaysa sandwich.On the way to school,she looked inside.She hoped that a new lunch bag meant something new for lunch,_16_ she found the same lunch
16、 as alwaysa sandwich.()25.A.lastB.next C.extra D.only()26.A packs B.cooks C.leaves D.checks()27.A.shouting B.nodding C.laughing D.findingACYou are not the _25_ one with a magic lunch bag,Beatrice said,turning around from the table behind her.I have one,too.See?This is my magic bag.Hey,Sheila said.My
17、 lunch bag really looks like yours.Mine is magic.said Beatrice.Every day my dad _26_ leftovers(剩饭剩饭),but at lunchtime I find a sandwichmy favorite!Sheila started _27_Whats so funny?Beatrice asked.Maybe your mothers packing _23_ things for a change.D()28.A.fixed B.used C.broken D.mixed()29.A.Douglas
18、B.Beatrice C.Sheilas mother D.Beatrices father()30.A.friend B.classroom C.classmate D.schoolBA Thats the sandwich my mother packs,Sheila said.Weve been getting our lunch bags _28_ up.Sheila and _29_ shared their lunches every day after that.Sheila loved making new discoveries each times she opened h
19、er lunch bag.But her best discovery was magically finding a new _30_整篇文章介绍的整篇文章介绍的是是Sheila和和Beatrice两人关于两人关于午餐包的事。午餐包的事。DStep 3:Re-read and check(复读全文,逐个核对,验证答案)(复读全文,逐个核对,验证答案)Dont forget()16.A.and B.so C.but D.or()17.A.showed B.discovered C.wanted D.offered()18.A.lunch bag B.dining hall C.breakfas
20、t D.lunch()19.A.sandwich B.chicken C.egg D.orange()20.A.can B.must C.may D.need()21.A.disturbed B.discovered C.disappeared D.disagreed()22.A.never B.seldom C.often D.ever()23.A.different B.same C.easy D.delicious()24.A.at home B.during school C.on the way D.after lunchtime()25.A.last B.next C.extra
21、D.only()26.A packs B.cooks C.leaves D.checks()27.A.shouting B.nodding C.laughing D.finding()28.A.fixed B.used C.broken D.mixed()29.A.Douglas B.Beatrice C.Sheilas mother D.Beatrices father()30.A.friend B.classroom C.classmate D.schoolCBDABDCABDACDBA完形填空题型所占比完形填空题型所占比例例2013中考(中考(15分分)上下文、上下文、语境语境3题题逻辑推理逻辑推理12题题词语重现词语重现Word recurrence逻辑逻辑Logic1 1、跳过空格,通读全文,掌握大意跳过空格,通读全文,掌握大意3、复读全文,逐个核对,验证答案复读全文,逐个核对,验证答案2、瞻前顾后,瞻前顾后,先易后难,先易后难,各个击破各个击破2mins6mins2mins2Homework:Finish 专项训练专项训练-完形填空完形填空(1)after class,and practice all the skills when doing cloze tests.
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