1、Unit 2 The Universal Language ReadingDifficult sentencesSentence patterns:1.n.+V-ed phrases.2.conj+clause conj.+doing/done3.main clause,doing.4.with+O+OC5.Adj,main clause提供充分练习和当堂检测省略省略 the forms of the words in red the forms of the words in red1.Last night,I watched a performance of butterfly lover
2、s,a beautiful violin concerto composed by He Zhanhao and Chen Gang.(L3)2.The music took me through the twists and turns of a classic story about a young couple torn apart by their families.(L6)3.When the two lovers Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai,first meet,the music is light and pleasant as if whisper
3、ing to the audience.(L7)4.Finally,during the most exciting part,the music takes a soft turn and ends on the bittersweet note,telling us how the couple transform into butterflies and fly away to be together forever.(L14)5.Most of the songs are about hardship and heartbreak,but also about hope,with pl
4、enty of humour thrown in for good measure.(L10,P17)1.Last night,I watched a performance of butterfly lovers,a beautiful violin concerto composed by He Zhanhao and Chen Gang.昨晚,我观看了一场梁祝 的演出,这是由何占豪,陈钢创作的一部动听的小提琴协奏曲。a beautiful violin concerto composed by He Zhanhao2.The music took me through the twist
5、s and turns of a classic story about a young couple torn apart by their families.乐曲带我进入了一个跌宕起伏的经典故事,讲述的是一对被他们家庭拆散的年轻情侣的遭遇。a young couple torn apart by their families a beautiful violin concerto composed by He Zhanhao an injured hand一只受伤的手一只受伤的手a broken heart 一颗破碎的心一颗破碎的心a school built for orphans一所为
6、孤儿一所为孤儿(orphans)建的学校建的学校一本鲁迅写的书一本鲁迅写的书a book written by Lu XunThe books (publish)by Mo Yan are popular Well go to visit the bridge (construct)hundreds of years ago publishedconstructed3.When the two lovers Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai,first meet,the music is light and pleasant as if whispering to th
7、e audience.当两个相爱的人,梁山伯与祝英台初次相见时,音乐轻柔愉悦,像是在和观众低声耳语。3.the music is light and pleasant as if it is whispering to the audience.as if=as though,在句中引导方式状语从句as if可以用于省略句中,如果as if引导的状语从句主语和主句的主语一致,可省略从句中的主语和系动词Tom opens his mouth as if to say something.汤姆张开嘴好像要说什么。Tom opens his mouth as if to say something.
8、The lady let out a scream as if bitten by a snake.那个女士发出尖叫好像被蛇咬了。The lady let out a scream as if she was bitten by a snake.完成句子He stood up as if.他站起来好像在找什么东西。While _ the street,you must be careful.当你横穿马路时,一定要小心。crossinglooking for sth.4.Finally,during the most exciting part,the music takes a soft tu
9、rn and ends on the bittersweet note,telling us how the couple transform into butterflies and fly away to be together forever.最后,在最激昂的部分,乐曲转而柔软,以凄美的曲调收尾。他告诉我们,这对情侣化蝶而去,永世不再分离。(1)现在分词作时间状语While crossing the street,you must be careful.当你横穿马路时,一定要小心。(2)现在分词作结果状语He fell off the tree,breaking his leg.他从树上
10、掉下来,摔断了腿。(3)现在分词作原因状语_(live)in the country,we cant get 5G.由于住在村子里,我们没有5G信号。(4)现在分词作条件状语_,you will succeed.努力学习,你就会成功。(5)现在分词作伴随状语The teacher came into the classroom _.老师拿着几本书走进教室。LivingStudying hardcarrying some books Most of the songs are about hardship and heartbreak,but also about hope,with plent
11、y of humour thrown in for good measure.大部分歌曲唱的是艰难与心碎,但也有希望,其中还附加很多的幽默元素。I cant go to the cinema with you with so much homework to do.He felt more uneasy with the whole class staring at him.单句填空(1)With the exam _ (approach),it is a good idea to review your notes.(2)Two workers were fired,with no offi
12、cial reason _(give).(3)With 100 meters _(go),the runners are neck and neck.approachingto gogiven 1.a concerto composed by He Zhanhao.(L3)2.a young couple torn apart by their families.(L6)3.The music is light and pleasant as if whispering to the audience.(L7)4.The music ends on the bittersweet note,t
13、elling us how.(L14)5.Most of the songs are about hardship,with plenty of humour thrown in.(L10,P17)1.(see)the police,he made a run for the exit.2.With the governments aid,those (affect)by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.3.He paused as if (lose)in his own thoughts.4.I cycled down the
14、 road _我沿路骑行,狗在后面跑.(with+O+OC)5._.做作业的时候,你最好关掉电视。(连词+分词)Seeing with my dog running behind meWhile doing homework,you had better turn off the TVaffectedlostOtOth herDifficult SentenceserDifficult Sentences6.Angry and sad,Liang falls sick and dies.(1)(1)形容词形容词(短语短语)作状语作状语说明句子主语的特点或处于某种状态,可以表说明句子主语的特点或
15、处于某种状态,可以表示方式、原因或伴随状况等,可位于句首、句末或句中,常用逗号与句示方式、原因或伴随状况等,可位于句首、句末或句中,常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。子其他成分隔开。(2)(2)作原因状语时,相当于作原因状语时,相当于becausebecause从句,这时形容词从句,这时形容词(短语短语)通常放在通常放在句首。句首。梁山伯悲愤交加,染病而亡。Other Difficult SentencesOther Difficult Sentences 7.It turns out that country music became popular right here in the south
16、 of America in the 1940s,and then spread across the nation.原来,20世纪40年代,乡村音乐正是在美国南部这里流行起来的,随后传遍了整个美国。It turns out that we were more successful than we had thought.结果比我们原先设想的还要好。It turned out that she was a friend of my sister 后来证实她是我姐姐的一个朋友。It turns out that this assumption is dead wrong 事实说明这种猜想完全错误
17、。It turns out that there are good reasons for this 事实证明有好的理由支持这种观点。Difficult SentencesDifficult Sentences8.Obviously,I dont know what it is truly like to grow up in rural America,but the masters of country music,like John Denver,can make you feel like you are there.我显然不知道在美国乡村长大究竟是什么样子,但是乡村音乐的大师们,比如约翰丹佛,能让你觉得身临其境。1._ ,he tore open the letter.(他非常紧张,拆开了信封)2._ that my worries were necessary.事实证明,我的担心不是多余的。NervousIt turns out that
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