新人教版英语八年级下Unit5-单元检测一.doc

1、1/8UNIT5单元检测一一、单项填空AHARDLYBHEAVILYCHEAVYDBIG2HEFOUNDAKEYONTHEGROUNDANDAPICKITUPBPICKITOUTCPICKEDUPITDPICKEDITUPSTAYINGATHOMEALONEAWANTBWOULDLIKECFEELLIKEDDECIDE4YOUSHOULDBELIEVEINYOURSELFNOBODYELSECANYOUAWINBBEATCBEATSDWINS5THESUNINTHEEASTARISEBRISESCRAISEDRAISES6HEHADTOGIVEUPPLAYINGTENNISHISILLNESS

2、ABECAUSEBBUTCSODBECAUSEOF7CANYOUTELLMEAWHEREJIMLIVESBWHEREDOESJIMLIVECWHEREJIMLIVEDWHEREISJIM8CHINAHASAOVERBLESSCMOREDLESSTHAN9AWHATDAYISITTODAYBWHATTIMEISITCWHENISITD10LASTNIGHT,HELEFTHOMESILENCEAWITHBFORCIND/11WHATWEREYOUDOINGTHERAINSTORMAATTHATTIMEBINTIMECATTHETIMEOFDWHEN12MARYSAWADOGTHESIDEOFTHE

3、ROADABYBATCONDIN2/813ALLTHEHOUSESINTHEFLOOD（洪水）AWERETAKENOFFBWERETAKENAWAYCWERETAKENOUTDWERETAKENDOWN14WHILETHEWOMANTHEACCIDENTHAPPENEDASHOPPEDBISSHOPPINGCWASSHOPPINGDSHOPS15HERDOGWASPLAYINGWITHANOTHERDOGWHENLINDAOUTOFTHESTATIONAGETSBGETTINGCWASGETTINGDGOT二、完形填空ABOYWASWALKINGINTHESTREET16AMANCAMEOVE

4、R17HIMAND18HIMTHEWAY19THESTATIONTHEBOYWASVERYNAUGHTY调皮的HEWANTED20AJOKE（玩笑）ONTHEMANHEPOINTEDTO（指向）21UNTILYOUREAAWAYAFEWMINUTES22,THEMANCAMEBACKHESAIDTOTHEBOYTHATTHEREWASONLYABOOKSHOPTHEREANDHE23FINDTHESTATIONTHEBOY2425AMAPINTHEB16ABUTBBECAUSECTHENDWHEN17AFORMBTOCFORDWITH18AASKBASKEDCTELLDTOLD19ATOBFO

5、RCATDIN20APLAYBTOPLAYCSHOWDTOSHOW21AANOTHERBTHEOTHERCONEMOREDTWO22ABEFOREBAFTERCPASTDLATERBMAYNOT24ALOOKEDBCRIEDCLAUGHEDDJUMPED25ABUYBCARRYCSHOWDBORROW三、阅读理解MOZARTWASBORNONJANUARY27,1756ANDDIEDONDECEMBER5,1791WHENHEWAS3/8THREE,HEOFTENHADLESSONSWITHHISELDER（年长的）SISTERHISFATHERTOOKHIMTHROUGHMANYDIFFER

6、ENTCOUNTRIES,WHEREHEPLAYEDMUSICFORLOTSOFPEOPLEBOYCOULDWRITESUCHBEAUTIFULMUSICTHEYASKEDHIMTOSTAYINAROOMALLBYHIMSELFFORAWEEKANDSOMEBODYWATCHEDTHEROOMALLTHETIMEINTHEWEEK,HEFINISHEDAPIECEOFMUSICAFTERTHAT,PEOPLEBELIEVEDTHATHECOULDWRITEBEAUTIFULMUSICMOZARTDIEDWHENHEWASSTILLAYOUNGMANDURINGHISSHORTLIFEHESTU

7、DIEDMUSICANDTAUGHTMUSICANDPLAYEDMUSICANDWROTEMUSICEVENBYWORKINGSOHARD,HISMUSICMADEHIMHAPPYANDFORMORETHANTWOHUNDREDYEARSHISMUSICHASMADEOTHERPEOPLEHAPPY,TOO26WHENHEWAS,MOZARTTOOKMUSICLESSONSWITHHISELDERSISTERATHREEBFIVECYOUNGDOLD27SOMEPEOPLETHATTHELITTLEBOYCOULDWRITEBEAUTIFULMUSICUNTILHEFINISHEDANEWPI

8、ECEAWEEKLATERABELIEVEDCKNEWDKNOW28MOZARTWASFAMOUS,BUTHEWASARICHBPOORCHAPPYDRELAXED29MOZARTLIVEDAALONGTIMEBALONGLIFECASHORTTIMEDAHAPPYTIME30HISMUSICMADEHAPPYABOTHHIMANDOTHERPEOPLEBONLYHIMCOTHERPEOPLEDHISFAMILY四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词31THEL32THERAINWASBHEAVILYAGAINSTTHEWINDOWS33AREYOUFORORATHEPLAN34HEWASVERYT

9、IRED,ANDFELLAAFTERDINNEROFTHEWORD4/8五、用所给单词的适当形式填空36HISGRANDFATHERKILLBYAPERSONSIXTYYEARSAGO37IKNOWTHEPERSON,BECAUSEIREMEMBERSEEHIMINYOURSCHOOL38HEHASTROUBLEINLEARNENGLISH39YOUSHOULDTELLUSTHETRUE40HERMOTHERCOOKAT630YESTERDAY六、根据汉语意思完成句子41雾正在渐渐消退。THEFOGWAS42当他醒来时，他爸爸正在看着他。WHENHE,HISFATHERWASWATCHINGH

10、IM43不要打我的脸。METHEFACE44今天早上他起晚了，因为他的闹钟没有响。45那时他正在等他爸爸。HEWASHISFATHERATTHATTIME七、句型转换46TOMDIDHOMEWORKATHOMEYESTERDAY（用ATTHATTIMEYESTERDAY改写句子）TOMHOMEWORKATHOMEATTHATTIMEYESTERDAY47SHEWASMAKINGABANANAMILKSHAKE（就画线部分提问）SHE48THEGIRLWANTEDTOPLAYWITHUS（改为同义句）THEGIRLPLAYINGWITHUS49THESEWORKERSHADTOSTOPWORKI

11、NG,BECAUSETHERAINWASTOOHEAVY（改为简单句）THESEWORKERSHADTOSTOPWORKINGTHEHEAVYRAIN50OTHERPEOPLESAWTHESTRANGELIGHT,TOO（改为同义句）OTHERPEOPLESAWTHESTRANGELIGHT5/8八、书面表达根据表格信息，描述昨天晚上停电时汤姆的一家人正在做的事情。TOMPLAYTHECOMPUTERGAMESWASHTHECARMAKEDINNERLILYPLAYTHEPIANO6/8参考答案及解析一、1BRAIN在句中作动词，应该由副词HEAVILY修饰，因此选B。2DPICKUP意为把捡

12、起来，宾语如果是代词，只能置于中间，又因为时态为一般过去时，故选D项。3CWANT,WOULDLIKE与DECIDE后面接动词不定式作宾语，WANT后常接动名词时，表示被动，故此处只有C项符合题意。4BWIN表示赢得比赛项目；而BEAT表示赢得对手。5BRISE为不及物动词，意为升起；THESUN为第三人称单数，故B项符合题意。6DHISILLNESS是名词短语，应该用BECAUSEOF。7A疑问句作宾语时，应该用陈述语序。8AOVER意为超过。9D该对话中的答语是日期，因此应该用进行提问。10CINSILENCE是固定短语，意为沉默，无声。11CATTHETIMEOF是固定短语，意为在的时候

13、。12ABYTHESIDEOF意为在附近为固定短语。13DTAKEOFF脱掉TAKEAWAY拿走；TAKEOUT拿出来；TAKEDOWN拆掉，拆毁。根据句意所有的房子都被洪水可知选择WERETAKENDOWN最合题意。14CWHILE意为当的时候，通常用于进行时态；由主句中HAPPENED可知，该句表示当一个动作正在进行时，另一个动作发生了。因此WHILE引导的时间状语从句用过去进行时。15D该复合句表示当一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行；主句时态为过去进行时，因此从句应该为一般过去时，故选D。二、16D该主从复合句表示当一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行。17BCOMEOVERTOHIM意

14、为来到他身边。18BASKHIMTHEWAYTOTHESTATION意为向他问到车站的路，由前面的CAME可知该句时态应为一般过去时，故选B。7/819ATHEWAYTO是固定短语，意为到的路。20BWANTTODOSTH意为想做某事；PLAYAJOKE是固定短语，意为开玩笑。21BTHEOTHERSIDEOFTHEROAD意为马路的另一边。22DAFEWMINUTESLATER意为几分钟后。23C由上面的句意ABOOKSHOPTHERE那儿只有一家书店。可知这个男子没有找到车站；又因上句时态为一般过去时态，故该句相应的也应该是一般过去时。24CLOOKED看；CRIED哭；LAUGHED笑；

15、JUMPED跳。由逻辑推理可知最佳答案为C。25A由文意可知，男孩的意思是在书店买张地图，就会找到去车站的路。因此答案为A。三、26A由第一段中的当他三岁时，他就跟着他姐姐上课可知答案为A。27B由第二段的第一句但是，有些人认为这个小男孩写不出如此优美的音乐可知答案为B。28B富裕的；贫穷的；快乐的；RELAXED放松的。由第三段中的他挣不到许多钱以及MONEYFROMHISFRIENDS他经常不得不向他朋友借钱可知此处应填POOR。29C由第三段的第一句可知答案为C。30A由第三段的最后一句但是他的音乐不仅让他开心，而且两百多年以来，他的音乐让别人也感到快乐。可知答案为A。四、31LIGHT32BEATING33AGAINST34ASLEEP35MEANING五、36WASKILLED37SEEING38LEARNING39TRUTH40WASCOOKING六、41DYINGDOWN42WOKEUP43HITIN44GOOFF45WAITINGFOR七、46WASDOING47WHATWASDOING48FELTLIKE49BECAUSEOF8/850ASWELL八、ONEPOSSIBLEVERSIONCARHEHADTOSWASMAKINGDINNERTOMWASPLAYINGCOMPUTERGAMESWHILELILYWASPLAYINGTHEPIANO