1、2023年中考英语一轮复习:完形填空 中考试题分类汇编1一完形填空(共10小题)1(2022鞍山)There are many great stories in Chinese history.This is one of the most educational stories.Kuang Heng was a very famous person in the Western Han Dynasty,and he was born in a (1) family.He liked reading very much.He needed to work in the daytime,so h
2、e bad to read books during the night.But he was too poor to buy a (2) .One day,he found his neighbor had candles,but the light couldnt go (3) the wall.After thinking for a while,he had an idea.He (4) a small hole in the wall in his house so that he could use the light from his neighbors house to rea
3、d books.From that day on,he read books every night (5) the light went out.After some days,in his house there were no books for him to read.Then he went to a rich mans house and worked for him without (6) any money.Hearing this,the rich man thought that Kuang Heng was (7) but still asked, You meant y
4、ou would work for me for free.But why? Kuang Heng replied, Well,I only want to (8) your books to read.Thats enough.The rich man was deeply moved and he (9) .Kuang Heng read the books in the rich mans house one by one. (10) ,he became a great scholar (学者).If you are still worried about reading books,
5、its necessary for you to learn from Kuang Heng.(1)A.richB.smallC.poorD.big(2)A.candleB.houseC.bookD.match(3)A.byB.overC.acrossD.through(4)A.foundB.hungC.dugD.put(5)A.ifB.untilC.althoughD.after(6)A.asking forB.giving backC.paying forD.laying out(7)A.simpleB.smartC.seriousD.stupid(8)A.lendB.borrowC.bu
6、yD.keep(9)A.advisedB.agreedC.achievedD.argued(10)A.SuddenlyB.CertainlyC.FinallyD.Unluckily2(2022阜新)We were standing at the top of a high tower.My father had brought me to this tower in a small town not far from our home in Rome.I wondered(1) .Look down,Elsa, father said.I called up all my(2) and loo
7、ked down.I saw the square in the center of the village.And I saw many twisting (曲折的) and turning streets leading(3) the square. See,my dear, father said softly. There is more than one way to the square.Life is like that.If you cant get to the place where you want to go by one road, (4) another.Now I
8、 understood why I was there.Earlier that day I had asked my mother to do something about the terrible lunches that were(5) at school.But she refused because she could not believe the lunches were as bad as I said.When I(6) to father for help,he didnt say anything.Instead,he brought me to this high t
9、ower to give me a lesson.By the time we reached home,I had a plan.At school the next day,I secretly poured (倒出) my lunch soup into a bottle and brought it home.Then I asked our family cook to serve it to mother at dinner.The plan worked(7) .She swallowed (咽下) one spoonful and said angrily, The cook
10、must have gone mad! Quickly I told her what I had done,and mother agreed that she would deal with the(8) of lunches at school the next day!In the years that followed I often remembered the lesson father taught me.I began to work as a fashion designer two years ago.I wouldnt stop working until I trie
11、d every(9) means to my goal.Fathers wise(10) always remind me that there is more than one way to the square.(1)A.howB.whyC.whenD.what(2)A.effortB.interestsC.thoughtsD.courage(3)A.forB.atC.onD.to(4)A.makeB.tryC.enterD.find(5)A.soldB.eatenC.servedD.bought(6)A.turnedB.steppedC.shoutedD.reported(7)A.awf
12、ullyB.quietlyC.naturallyD.perfectly(8)A.treatB.tradeC.matterD.research(9)A.directB.quickC.possibleD.correct(10)A.wordsB.plansC.actionsD.subjects3(2022锦州)On a snowy afternoon,Mum picked up Jean from school.When they reached home,they rushed inside.Mum moved her feet and shook snow off them. Im tired
13、of(1) .I miss sunshine.I miss flowers.I miss birds.I know, Jean said.She dropped her schoolbag on the floor. But I love snow.I think Ill (2) outside for a while. She ran back outside.Jean had a good time in the snow with(3) friends.They threw snowballs.They made snowmen.They really enjoyed themselve
14、s outside.Then Jean felt(4) and came back inside.Here you go, Mum said.She handed Jean a cup of hot chocolate. I love hot chocolate! Jean drank a little and (5) .Mum smiled back and left.Mum always looks after me, Jean thought. I hope to give her a gift. (6) Jean didnt know what to give to Mum.She c
15、ouldnt give sunshine.There were no (7) outside to pick.And she didnt have money to buy a bird.Jean had an idea.She (8) a piece of white paper.Then Jean opened her crayon box and drew flowers on the(9) .She smiled and said, I can give Mum flowers,after all!Then she painted some of the flowers purple,
16、some red and some yellow. (10) Jean carried the special flowers to Mum. Wow,these are the loveliest flowers Ive ever seen! Then Mum put them in a vase(花瓶) happily.(1)A.snowB.rainC.orangeD.coffee(2)A.writeB.cookC.sleepD.play(3)A.hisB.herC.itsD.their(4)A.sadB.unhappyC.coldD.worried(5)A.hurtB.criedC.sm
17、iledD.drove(6)A.UnlessB.ButC.SoD.If(7)A.grassB.fruitC.vegetablesD.flowers(8)A.took outB.cleaned upC.put awayD.threw away(9)A.wallB.paperC.groundD.desk(10)A.HungrilyB.SuddenlyC.HardlyD.Finally4(2022丹东)Last weekend at the airport,I had some time before the airplane took off.While wondering what to do,
18、I decided it was the perfect time and place to do something(1) .Outside the waiting hall there was a girl who had(2) for sale.I told her that Id like to buy flowers for someone else,and she could decide(3) she wanted to give the flowers to.At that moment,she was not able to(4) what I meant,so I sugg
19、ested perhaps she should give the flowers to someone who looked a little sad.That was because he or she might need some(5) .At first,the girl answered, Thats(6) .Nobody has ever done so,as I know. But then I explained a little more about the idea.Its just an act of kindness to a(7) ,and then she und
20、erstood.In fact,Im not sure what will happen, I said. But you will have the chance to make someone have a good day. At that time,she started to seem(8) about it.She smiled at me with her eyes wide open.She went to take the flowers out of the water,and I said, Wait!Its fine to leave them there(9) the
21、 stranger comes.Then you can take out the flowers to cheer the person up.At that moment,I think she was between surprised and happy because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me.I(10) for the flowers,said goodbye,and went away.What a nice day I had!(1)A.kindB.commonC.oppositeD.honest
22、(2)A.drinksB.candiesC.flowersD.toys(3)A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whose(4)A.understandB.askC.requireD.express(5)A.cheering upB.putting upC.turning upD.sitting up(6)A.perfectB.wonderfulC.famousD.crazy(7)A.driverB.strangerC.playerD.speaker(8)A.sadB.excitedC.afraidD.worried(9)A.untilB.althoughC.soD.because(10)
23、A.stoodB.lookedC.foughtD.paid5(2022大连)Lost Buzz is backLosing a toy is never a good feeling,especially if youre a little kid and the toy is a big talking Buzz Lightyear(巴斯光年).Hagen,a 2yearold boy,recently traveled with his family and unluckily(1) his Buzz on the plane.Hagen didnt even know Buzz was
24、gone until the family were in their car.That was too (2) .Hagens mother explained that Buzz was on a special mission(任务) and planned to buy a new one for him.But to the little boy,it was still the end of the world.However,the family didnt expect that Buzz would soon be (3) .Jason William Hamm,a Sout
25、hwest Airlines worker,noticed Buzz on the plane.He knew someone was missing his friend badly and he decided to(4) Buzz to his owner.But he didnt know whose the toy was.Luckily Hagens (5) was on the bottom of Buzzs shoe and the plane only had one passenger named Hagen that day.A few days later,Hagen
26、(6) a big box.Jason sent Buzz home.There was also a (7) from Buzz lightyear for Hagen and some photos of his adventure around the airport.To Commander(指挥官)Hagen,I am very excited to return to you after completing my mission.I explored the airport while I was away,and I have taken some photos of my a
27、dventure.My journey has taught me a lot but I am so thankful to return to my buddy. Yours, Buzz LightyearIts surprising to see what the (8) man has done for my son.People are still do something good for strangers. said the boys mother.It will be a memory to their son forever.(1)A.leftB.threwC.brokeD
28、.brought(2)A.fastB.highC.lateD.strange(3)A.awayB.backC.aloneD.abroad(4)A.passB.sellC.lendD.return(5)A.numberB.nameC.ageD.photo(6)A.receivedB.madeC.boughtD.posted(7)A.diaryB.noticeC.speechD.note(8)A.honestB.braveC.kindD.strong6(2022沈阳)A man walked in the desert(沙漠)for two days.He (1) a sand storm dur
29、ing the trip.After the sand storm,he lost the sense of (2) .While he was unable to hold on,he suddenly found a small old house.He pulled his (3) body into the house.There was only some wood inside.He walked to the corner hopelessly,but suddenly(4) a water pump(抽水机).Excitedly,he went to draw water(抽水
30、), (5) he couldnt pump water no matter how hard he tried.He sat on the ground (6) .Just at that time,he saw a small bottle with a cork(瓶塞).There was a yellow (7) posted on the bottle,which read, You must put the water into the pump before you can draw water!Dont (8) ,before you leave,refill it with
31、water! He pulled the cork and found the bottle was really filled with water!He could hardly believe his (9) .At this moment,he thought, If I only think about myself,as long as I drink the water in the bottle,I can be (10) to go out of this desert!If I do as the note told to put the only water into t
32、he pump and the water cant come back,I will be (11) to death.Will I take the risk or not?Finally,he made a (12) to do what the note told him and began to draw water with his shaking hands.Sure enough,the water really (13) !After he drank enough water,he filled the bottle with water.He enveloped(封住)i
33、t with the cork and (14) his words after the note, Believe me,its really (15) .You should learn to pay before you get it!(1)A.metB.missedC.avoidedD.expected(2)A.touchB.tasteC.humourD.direction(3)A.lightB.tiredC.perfectD.strong(4)A.startedB.repairedC.controlledD.discovered(5)A.soB.orC.butD.and(6)A.sa
34、dlyB.happilyC.carefullyD.patiently(7)A.mapB.noteC.signD.mark(8)A.cryB.lieC.shoutD.forget(9)A.luckB.successC.abilityD.trouble(10)A.weakB.aliveC.awfulD.nervous(11)A.lonelyB.angryC.thirstyD.hungry(12)A.wishB.ruleC.messD.decision(13)A.came outB.dried upC.cooled downD.ran away(14)A.sentB.passedC.addedD.r
35、epeated(15)A.funnyB.usefulC.wrongD.strange7(2022营口)One day a little boy asked his father, What does the word great mean?Who are great people and(1) do they become great?The father asked his son to bring two plants and then told him to plant one of them(2) the house and the other outside the house.Th
36、e boy did as his father said.The father asked his son, Which one of the two plants do you think will be(3) and bigger?The boy replied, The plant inside the house will be safer, (4) it will grow bigger,while the plant outside the house is not safe at all.No one will be there to (5) it.It may be eaten
37、 by animals.The father smiled and said, Lets wait(6) .We will know the answer.Then the boy(7) for study and after four years he came back to his house.He said to his father, Look, (8) happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.When the boy went outside,he was very(9) to see a big tree.The
38、 boy couldnt believe his eyes.He couldnt(10) how the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the plant inside the house.The plant outside the house faced four(11) and many difficulties! the father(12) to his son why the plant outside was bigger. The plant inside was safe,it didnt face weathe
39、r changes,and it didnt get proper(13) ,so it didnt become big.Here is the(14) to the question about being great: (15) a great person,one must have failed many times,experienced many difficulties and overcome those difficulties.After that,he is able to become great.(1)A.howB.whyC.whenD.where(2)A.besi
40、desB.oppositeC.behindD.inside(3)A.strongerB.saferC.nicerD.weaker(4)A.butB.orC.soD.because(5)A.look afterB.come acrossC.take awayD.cut down(6)A.seriouslyB.carefullyC.activelyD.patiently(7)A.waitedB.lookedC.leftD.asked(8)A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything(9)A.excitedB.satisfiedC.pleasedD.surpr
41、ised(10)A.realiseB.understandC.considerD.accept(11)A.seasonsB.chancesC.yearsD.choices(12)A.smiledB.apologizedC.turnedD.explained(13)A.protectionB.sunlightC.careD.water(14)A.resultB.answerC.wayD.reason(15)A.To chooseB.To saveC.To findD.To become8(2022朝阳)There was a stone lying in the mountains for a
42、long time.He had a dreamone day he could fly up into the sky(1) a bird.When he told his dream to his friends,they all laughed at him.Look!Your heart is(2) than the sky!However,these words didnt make a difference to the stone.Instead,he just said(3) ,looked up into the sky full of hope in his eyes an
43、d waited for the chance.One day,a man named Zhuangzi passed by.The stone knew this man had the great wisdom.So he talked about his dream to the great man.(4) me,please! The stone begged (乞求).Zhuangzi said, I can help you achieve it,but you must first grow into a mountain and be strong enough to suff
44、er (承受) a lot. The stone replied, I am not afraid of anything(5) Im sure I can do it.From then on,the stone tried his best to get as much energy as he could from nature to make himself strong.After so many years and storms,the stone grew into a large mountain (6) .So Zhuangzi sent some huge birds to
45、 hit the mountain with(7) wings.After shaking strongly,the mountain broke apart and countless stones flew up into the sky.At the moment of flight,the stone was so(8) that he couldnt help shouting, I am flying in the sky now! He finally experienced the joy of flying.But soon he fell off from the sky and turned back into what he was like before.Zhuangzi asked, (9) you regret?No,I dont.I am very(10) .I have ever grown into a mountain and flown! The stone answered.(1)A.likeB.withC.forD.about(2)
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