中考英语复习-宾语从句的用法(共36)课件.pptx

1、宾宾 语语 从从 句句Summer vacation is a time to improve your ability.Please seize the opportunity and we will give you the best education and service目目 录录课程导入壹贰知识讲解叁小试牛刀肆课堂总结什么是宾语从句呢？课程导入课程导入:构成句子一般需要构成句子一般需要“三大金刚三大金刚”We know Yao Ming.He is a basketball player.that We know Yao Ming.He is a basketball player

2、.宾语从句就是一个句子在宾语从句就是一个句子在复合句复合句中充当中充当宾语宾语成分的成分的从句从句叫叫宾语从句宾语从句主句主句+连接词连接词+宾语从句宾语从句 （主语（主语+谓语谓语+）二、宾语从句三要素（中考考点）二、宾语从句三要素（中考考点）中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】(1)以以that引导的宾语从句：引导的宾语从句：当从句为陈述句时候，由that连接，无实义、可省略。Do you think(that)it will rain?He said(that)he could come on time.中考英语复习宾语

3、从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】(2)以以whether或或if引导的宾语从句：引导的宾语从句：从句是由一般疑问句或选择疑问句从句是由一般疑问句或选择疑问句时，由时，由whether或或if连接。连接。Let us know whether/if you can finish the work before Friday.I dont care whether you like the story or not.中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】只用只用whether而

4、不用而不用that的情况的情况 1.1.后接带后接带toto的动词不定式时的动词不定式时She doesnt know whether to go to the zoo.2.2.当与当与or notor not直接连用时直接连用时Im not sure whether or not he will come on time.中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】只用只用whether而不用而不用that的情况的情况 3.3.介词后只用介词后只用whetherwhetherI worry about whether he can

5、come back tomorrow.4.4.当从句提到句首时当从句提到句首时Whether he was a good person,I cant tell.中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】巧记口诀：前有介词狼 后有to do 虎 宾从在句首 句中有or not 只能用whether中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】1.I dont know _whether_ he will come or not.2.I dont care of _whether

6、_ he is handsome.3.He wondered _whether_ to stay here the next week.4._whether_ he will come is not decided.中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】(3)以以特殊疑问词引特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句：导的宾语从句：从句是特殊疑问句的时候，用特殊疑问词连接（这些词在从句是特殊疑问句的时候，用特殊疑问词连接（这些词在句子充当成分，有意义，不可省略）句子充当成分，有意义，不可省略）。Could you tell me which ga

7、te we have to go to?He didnt tell me how long he would stay here.中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】二、宾语从句三要素（中考考点）二、宾语从句三要素（中考考点）中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】贰贰语序语序句子的两种语序句子的两种语序疑问语序：疑问句结构疑问语序：疑问句结构Can you play the guitar?陈述语序：陈述句结构（即陈述语序：陈述句结构（即“主语主语+谓语谓语”）I

8、 can play the guitar.中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】宾语从句要用陈述语序宾语从句要用陈述语序例：例：Where does your father work?Can you tell us?Can you tell us where your father works?Did you get home very late?He asked me.He asked me if I got home very late.中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36P

9、PT）【优质课】To my surprise，my grandma suddenly asked me_B_get theRed Packetson QQAthat could she Bhow she couldCwhat could she Dwhether could she中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】Do you know _D_？We can try to produce less waste,reuse or recycle things.A.why can we live a green lifeB.ho

10、w can we live a green lifeC.why we can live a green lifeD.how we can live a green life中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】二、宾语从句三要素（中考考点）二、宾语从句三要素（中考考点）中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】主句和从句的时态需要保持一致吗？?中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】My teacher

11、says he will be back in a week.My teacher says he is watching TV.My teacher says he has seen the movie.观察下列三个句子主句和从句的时态观察下列三个句子主句和从句的时态中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】My teacher says he will be back in a week.（一般将来时）（一般将来时）My teacher says he is watching TV.（现在进行时）（现在进行时）My teache

12、r says he has seen the movie.（现在完成时）（现在完成时）如果主句是一般现在时，宾语从句根据实际情况用各种时态。如果主句是一般现在时，宾语从句根据实际情况用各种时态。（即（即“主现从不限主现从不限”）中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】My father said he was watching TV at that time.My father said the he had already seen the movie.My father said the he used to fly kite

13、 on weekends.观察下列三个句子主句和从句的时态观察下列三个句子主句和从句的时态中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】My father said he was watching TV at that time.（过去进行时）（过去进行时）My father said the he had already seen the movie.（过去完成时）（过去完成时）My father said the he used to fly kite on weekends.（一般过去时）（一般过去时）如果主句是一般过去时，宾语从

14、句用相应的过去时态。如果主句是一般过去时，宾语从句用相应的过去时态。（即（即“主过从也过主过从也过”）中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】注意：注意：如果宾语从句是表示客观真理和规律的句子时，用一如果宾语从句是表示客观真理和规律的句子时，用一般现在时。般现在时。例如：例如：Our teacher told us the sun is much bigger than the earth.Our teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun.中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共

15、36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】课课习习练练堂堂中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】1Do you know _ the Capital Museum?Next Friday.A.when will they visit Bwhen they will visitC.when did they visit Dwhen they visited2He wanted to know _ the English party.Awhen will we have Bwhen we will h

16、aveCwhen would we have Dwhen we should have中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】3I want to know _ Awhen we should arrive at the airport Bwhen should we arrive at the airport Cwhen the airport we should arrive at Dwhen the airport should we arrive at4David,look at the man in white over

17、 there.Can you tell me _?He is a doctor.AWho is he Bwho he is Cwhat is he Dwhat he is中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】5.I dont know when _.A.will the train leave B.the train will leaveC.would the train leave D.the train leave6.Do you know what _ with Jim?A.is wrong B.wrong is C.wr

18、ong was D.the matter is7.I want to know _.Why not go to the park?A.where I can go for a picnic B.where can I go for a picnicC.what I can go for a picnic D.what can I go for a picnic中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】8.I dont think he is right,_?A.do I B.isnt he C.is he D.dont I9.The

19、 teacher didnt say you would come,_?A.would you B.wouldnt you C.did she D.didnt you10.Do you know_ daughter she is?A.whose B.whom C.what D.who11.They wondered if the teacher _them some English songs the next week.A.would teach B.had taught C.will teach D.taught中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法

20、（共36PPT）【优质课】12.He asked me if I knew_.A.whose pen was it B.whose pen it wasC.whose pen it is D.whose pen is it13.He told me _ Paris is the capital of France.A.which B.the C.that D.what14.He asked me _ during the summer holiday.A.where I had gone B.where I had beenC.where had I gone D.where had I be

21、en15.Im not sure whether _ tomorrow.A.they will arrive B.will they arrive C.they arrive D.they have arrived中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】课课结结总总堂堂中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】一、概念：一、概念：二、三要素二、三要素引导词：引导词：语序：陈述句语序语序：陈述句语序时态：时态：thatif 和和whether（只用（只用whether不用

22、不用if的情况）的情况）特殊疑问词特殊疑问词主现从不限主现从不限主过从也过主过从也过从句：客观真理要用一般现在时从句：客观真理要用一般现在时中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】谢 谢XIE XIESummer vacation is a time to improve your ability.Please seize the opportunity and we will give you the best education and service中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用

23、法（共36PPT）【优质课】1.才能提高行政水平和工作效率，减少和防止工作失误；2.才能防止滥用权力，防止以权谋私、权钱交易等腐败行为，保证清正廉洁；3.才能真正做到权为民所用，造福于民，从而建立起一个对人民负责、为人民服务、具有权威和公信力的政府。4.是政府及其工作人员要科学决策、依法行政、审慎用权、优化公共服务，完善社会管理，要自觉接受人民监督，与人民群众保持和谐关系。5.政府及其工作人员要有良好业绩。政府工作人员应成为科学发展观的忠实执行者、社会和谐的积极促进者，脚踏实地不断创造经得起实践、人民、历史检验的业绩，切实实现好、维护好、发展好人民的利益。6.政府工作人员要重品行、做表率，坚持权为民所用，情为民所系，利为民所谋。他们应该是社会主义荣辱观的自觉践行者。7.、国际组织是国家、地区或民间组织团体出于各种特定目的，通过签订条约或协议的方式，建立的有一定规章制度的团体中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】中考英语复习宾语从句的用法（共36PPT）【优质课】