优化方案高考英语总复习(译林版-江苏专用)课件模块二Unit-3-Amazing-peopl.ppt

1、Unit 3Amazing peopl重点难点研析重点难点研析知能强化训练知能强化训练写作技能培训写作技能培训Unit 3基础知识自采基础知识自采基础知识自采基础知识自采核心词汇核心词汇1If you arent good at thinking，you cant study _.2It was _ of him to run into the burning house to rescue the baby.3The _ of America is very important in history.4He _ his dream by working hard.5We _(清空清空)the

2、 tomb of everything it containedwe were rich and famous right away.eadl6Police were called in to _(维维持持)order.7She opened the door quietly so as not to _(打搅打搅)the sleeping child.8The bike is cheap._(然而然而)，it is not as beautiful as that one.9 T h e m o n e y i s t o b e u s e d f o r _(专门的专门的)purpose

3、：the building of the new theatre.10If _(呼吸呼吸)in，these viruses can result in illness or even death.11It is difficult to make a _(compare)with her previous bookthey are completely different.12Children show _(curious)about everything.1.effectively2.adventurous3.discovery4.lived 5.emptied6.preserve7.dis

4、turb8.Hparison12.curiosity高频短语高频短语1_自古以来的，有史自古以来的，有史以来的以来的2_ 对对好奇好奇3_ 启航启航4_ 也，以及也，以及5_ 立刻，马上立刻，马上6_ 成功，带来好结果成功，带来好结果7_ 导致导致8_ 与与相比相比9_ 大量，许多大量，许多10_ 进入；到达进入；到达11_ 尊敬某人尊敬某人12_ 实现某人的梦想实现某人的梦想1.of all time2.be curious about3.set sail4.as well as 5.right away6.pay off7.result in pare with9.a great deal

5、 of10.set foot on/in11.look up to sb.12.live ones dream重点句式重点句式1(回归课本回归课本P43)If _ _，they can result in illness or even death.如果这些病毒被人体吸入，将可能导致疾病甚如果这些病毒被人体吸入，将可能导致疾病甚至死亡。至死亡。2(回归课本回归课本P43)What is certain，_，is that the mystery of Tutankhamuns tomb has never been fully explained.但是有一点是可以肯定的，图坦卡蒙国王陵墓但是有

6、一点是可以肯定的，图坦卡蒙国王陵墓之谜至今还没有人能够完全破解。之谜至今还没有人能够完全破解。3(回归课本回归课本P58)In October 2003，Yang Liwei went to space and returned，_ the dream a reality.2003年年10月，杨利伟去了太空并成功返回，月，杨利伟去了太空并成功返回，使这个梦想变成了现实。使这个梦想变成了现实。4(回归课本回归课本P46)By the 1920s，he had become an explorer，_ _ the tombs of the Egyptian kings.到了到了20世纪世纪20年代

7、他已经成为一名探险家，年代他已经成为一名探险家，致力于寻找古埃及国王们的陵墓。致力于寻找古埃及国王们的陵墓。1.breathed in2.though3.making4.searching for重点难点研析重点难点研析1.curiousadj.好奇的；奇特的好奇的；奇特的(回归课本回归课本P42)He was bright and curious about the world outside his hometown.他天资聪颖，对家乡外部的世界充满了好奇。他天资聪颖，对家乡外部的世界充满了好奇。归纳拓展归纳拓展例句探源例句探源For forty years scientists have

8、 been curious about that fish.四十年来，科学家一直对那种鱼深感好奇。四十年来，科学家一直对那种鱼深感好奇。I was curious to see if the plants would survive in lower temperatures.(朗文朗文P492)我很想看看这些植物在较低的温度我很想看看这些植物在较低的温度下能否生存。下能否生存。(牛津牛津P489)It was curious that she didnt tell anyone.她没有告诉任何人，这很反常。她没有告诉任何人，这很反常。1句型转换句型转换Its curious that he

9、should have asked such a question._/_，he should have asked such a question.答案：答案：Surprisingly/Strangely2.People have always been curious _ how living things on the earth exactly began.AinBatCof Dabout解析：解析：选选D。be curious about sth.对某事对某事/物物感到好奇的。感到好奇的。3_ about wild plants that they decided to make a

10、 trip to Madagascar for further research.ASo curious the couple wasBSo curious were the coupleCHow curious the couple wereDThe couple was such curious解析：解析：选选B。句意：这对夫妇对于野生植物是。句意：这对夫妇对于野生植物是那样的好奇，以至于他们决定去马达加斯加那样的好奇，以至于他们决定去马达加斯加作进一步研究。考查倒装结构。主语是作进一步研究。考查倒装结构。主语是couple，所以谓语动词用复数形式；该句子，所以谓语动词用复数形式；该句子用

11、部分倒装，用部分倒装，so及其修饰的形容词或副词提及其修饰的形容词或副词提到句首。到句首。2.presentn赠品；礼物；现在赠品；礼物；现在 vt.颁发，授予；提出颁发，授予；提出(交交)；展示，表现；展示，表现 adj.现在的，当前的现在的，当前的(做前置定语做前置定语)；出席的，；出席的，到场的到场的(作后置定语作后置定语)(回归课本回归课本P43)Then，a few months after Carter had opened the tomb，Lord Carnarvon，who was also present when the tomb was opened，fell ill

12、with a fever and died in Egypt.接着，在卡特打开陵墓数月后，当时也在掘接着，在卡特打开陵墓数月后，当时也在掘墓现场的卡那封勋爵突然生病，发高烧，最墓现场的卡那封勋爵突然生病，发高烧，最后死于埃及。后死于埃及。归纳拓展归纳拓展be present at(attend)出席出席at presentnow现在、目前现在、目前for the presentfor the time being眼前、暂眼前、暂时时present oneself at，for，in etc.出席、到场出席、到场present sth.to sb.送给某人某物送给某人某物例句探源例句探源We s

13、hall not need any more for the present.我们暂时不需要更多的了。我们暂时不需要更多的了。(牛津牛津P1562)There were 200 people present at the meeting.有有200人出席会议。人出席会议。The Golden Globe Awards will be presented on January 18.(朗文朗文P1606)金球奖将于金球奖将于1月月18号颁发。号颁发。4.(2009年高考北京卷年高考北京卷)All of them try to use the power of the workstation _

14、information in a more effective way.ApresentingBpresentedCbeing presented Dto present解析：解析：选选D。句意：他们都尽力使用工作区的。句意：他们都尽力使用工作区的力量来更加有效地呈现信息。力量来更加有效地呈现信息。to present为不为不定式作目的状语。定式作目的状语。5.Teaching a pronunciation class to a mixed group of learners can _ a teacher with many challenging problems.Aprovide Bp

15、roduceCpresent Doffer解析：解析：选选C。produce的宾语是物。的宾语是物。provide，present，offer都有都有“提供提供”的意思。的意思。provide意意思是思是“装备，供给装备，供给(某物某物)”，如：，如：The villagers provided the guerrillas with food.村民供给游击村民供给游击队粮食。队粮食。present表示表示“呈献给某人呈献给某人(某种状某种状况况)”；offer构成构成offer sb.sth.或或offer sth.to sb.的的搭配。搭配。6.The mayor will persona

16、lly_the gold medal_ the winning athletes at the sports meeting.Apresent；by Bpresent；withCpresent；to Dpresent；for解析：解析：选选C。本题考查动词词组。本题考查动词词组。present sth.to sb.present sb.with sth.把某物赠予某把某物赠予某人。本句译为人。本句译为“市长会亲自把金牌颁发给在市长会亲自把金牌颁发给在运动会上获得冠军的运动员。运动会上获得冠军的运动员。”故选故选C。7完成句子完成句子(1)All the people _ _ _ _(出席聚会的

17、出席聚会的)were his supporters.答案：答案：present at the party(2)On his retirement，his friends _ _ _(赠给他赠给他)a set of golf clubs.答案：答案：presented him with(3)The committee will _ _ _ _ _(向向提交提交它最后的报告它最后的报告)Parliament in July.答案：答案：present its final report to(4)You need to _ _ _(更好地展示自己更好地展示自己)答案：答案：present yours

18、elf better3.resultvi.导致，结果导致，结果 n结果结果(回归课本回归课本P43)If breathed in，they can result in illness or even death.如果这些病毒被人体吸入，它们就有可能导如果这些病毒被人体吸入，它们就有可能导致疾病甚至死亡。致疾病甚至死亡。归纳拓展归纳拓展result in导致导致 result from因因而产生，而产生，由于由于的结果的结果 as a result 结果结果 as a result of 由于由于的结果的结果例句探源例句探源If you believe in yourself and work

19、hard，you can achieve great results.相信自己并作出相信自己并作出努力，你就会取得好结果。努力，你就会取得好结果。(2009年高考全国卷年高考全国卷)Jenny nearly missed the flight as a result of doing too much shopping.由于买了太多的东西，由于买了太多的东西，Jenny差点误了航班。差点误了航班。(朗文朗文P1746)Improved farming technology has resulted in larger harvests.农业技术的提农业技术的提高带来了更大的丰收。高带来了更大的

20、丰收。(英汉多功能英汉多功能P1260)The terrible accident resulted from his carelessness.那桩可怕的意那桩可怕的意外事件因他的疏忽大意而引起。外事件因他的疏忽大意而引起。8(1)这场可怕的事故导致了这场可怕的事故导致了10名乘客丧生。名乘客丧生。The terrible accident _ _ _ _ of ten passengers.答案：答案：resulted in the death(2)他生病是由于吃了受到污染的食物。他生病是由于吃了受到污染的食物。His illness _ _ eating contaminated foo

21、d.答案：答案：resulted from(3)他很勤奋，结果他赶上了班上的其他同学。他很勤奋，结果他赶上了班上的其他同学。He worked very hard._ _ _，he caught up with his classmates.(He caught up with his classmates _ _ _ _ his hard work.)答案：答案：As a result；as a result parev比较，相比；把比较，相比；把比作比作(回归课本回归课本P45)However，nothing can compare with what I found today.然而，任

22、何事情都不能和我今天的发现相提然而，任何事情都不能和我今天的发现相提并论。并论。归纳拓展归纳拓展例句探源例句探源(2009年高考重庆卷年高考重庆卷)Michaels new house is like a huge palace，compared with his old one.和他的旧房子相比，米切尔的新房子就像一和他的旧房子相比，米切尔的新房子就像一座大宫殿。座大宫殿。(牛津牛津P398)We carefully compared the first report with the second.我们仔细比较了第一我们仔细比较了第一份和第二份报告。份和第二份报告。(朗文朗文P398)Th

23、e rides at the fair just cant compare with the rides at Disneyland.这个娱乐场这个娱乐场的骑乘玩具根本不能和迪斯尼乐园的相比。的骑乘玩具根本不能和迪斯尼乐园的相比。He rudely compared my homemade bread to lump of rock.他把我家里做的面包比喻成硬石块，真是无礼。他把我家里做的面包比喻成硬石块，真是无礼。9完成句子完成句子(1)比较一下我和她的作文，你就会发现她的比较一下我和她的作文，你就会发现她的更好。更好。_ my composition _ hers，and you will

24、 find hers better._ my composition _ hers，you will find hers better.答案：答案：Compare，with；Comparing，with(2)教师常常被比作蜡烛。教师常常被比作蜡烛。Teachers _ _ _ _ candles.答案：答案：are often compared to(3)和许多同龄女孩相比，你是幸运的。和许多同龄女孩相比，你是幸运的。_ _/_ _ _ of your age，you are lucky.答案：答案：Compared with/to many girls10(2010年安徽六校模拟年安徽六校模

25、拟)_ other good students，in my opinion，Tom is _ student.ACompared with；a most satisfiedBCompared to；the most satisfiedCComparing to；the most satisfyingDCompared with；a more satisfying解析：解析：选选D。句意：在我看来，和其他好学生相。句意：在我看来，和其他好学生相比，比，Tom是非常令人满意的。是非常令人满意的。compared to/with是独立结构是独立结构“与与相比较相比较”，常位于句首作，常位于句首作状语

26、，状语，satisfying“令人满意的令人满意的”，satisfied“感感到满意的到满意的”。5.provevt.&vi.证明，证实；结果是，原证明，证实；结果是，原来是来是(回归课本回归课本P58)He took all kinds of tests to prove he was qualified for this important task.他接受了各种测试，证明他是担负此项重任他接受了各种测试，证明他是担负此项重任的合格人选。的合格人选。归纳拓展归纳拓展prove sth.证明某事证明某事prove sth.to sb.向某人证明某事向某人证明某事provesb./sth.(t

27、o be)n./adj.证明某人证明某人/某某物物 provethatclause证明证明prove(to be)n./adj.证明是证明是例句探源例句探源A fact is anything that can be proved.任何能够证实的情况叫事实。任何能够证实的情况叫事实。(牛津牛津P1595)Just give me a chance and Ill prove it to you.只要给我个机会，我会证明给你看。只要给我个机会，我会证明给你看。(朗文朗文P1639)Some of the experiments proved(to be)disastrous for the bi

28、ology departments repulation.一些试验败坏了生物系的名声。一些试验败坏了生物系的名声。They say Im too old，but Im going to prove them all wrong.他们说我太老了，但我要证明他们都错了。他们说我太老了，但我要证明他们都错了。11完成句子完成句子(1)你能证明你的诚实吗？你能证明你的诚实吗？Can you _ _ _？答案：答案：prove your honesty(2)事实向我们证明他是位勇士。事实向我们证明他是位勇士。The facts _ _ _ _ he was a brave fighter.答案：答案：p

29、roved to us that(3)也许这本书终究会证实是有用的。也许这本书终究会证实是有用的。Perhaps the book will prove _ _ _，after all.答案：答案：to be useful6.survivevt.&vi.幸存，生还幸存，生还(回归课本回归课本P50)Of the 2,200 people on the ship，only 705 survived.船上所有的船上所有的2200人中，只有人中，只有705人生还。人生还。归纳拓展归纳拓展survive sth.幸免于某事，从幸免于某事，从中幸存下来中幸存下来survive sb.比某人活得长比某人活

30、得长survive on sth.依靠依靠生存下来生存下来survivor n.幸存者幸存者survival 幸存，生存幸存，生存例句探源例句探源To survive in the forest，animals must climb from tree to tree.要想在森林里生存下来，动物要想在森林里生存下来，动物必须有爬树的本领。必须有爬树的本领。Hell show everyone he can survive as a single parent.他要让大家看看，他作为单亲家长能挺过来。他要让大家看看，他作为单亲家长能挺过来。(郎文郎文P2078)Virginia is survi

31、ved by three children and eight grandchildren.弗吉尼亚死后，她家里还有弗吉尼亚死后，她家里还有3个子女、个子女、8个孙辈。个孙辈。12完成句子完成句子(1)因这起撞车事故受伤的六个人中，只有两因这起撞车事故受伤的六个人中，只有两个活了下来。个活了下来。Of the six people injured in the car crash，_ _ _.答案：答案：only two survived(2)公司设法渡过了危机。公司设法渡过了危机。The company managed to _ _ _.答案：答案：survive the crisis(3)

32、这起飞机失事事故中只有一名幸存者。这起飞机失事事故中只有一名幸存者。There was _ _ _ from the air crash.答案：答案：only one survivor7managevi.设法，努力，争取；处理，设法，努力，争取；处理，对付对付 vt.处理；支配；管理；经营；运处理；支配；管理；经营；运用；操纵用；操纵(回归课本回归课本P58)The people of China can be proud of Yang Liwei and young people all over the world can look up to him as an example of

33、a man who managed to live his dream.中国人民以杨利伟为骄傲，全世界的年轻人中国人民以杨利伟为骄傲，全世界的年轻人也将他视为努力实现梦想的榜样。也将他视为努力实现梦想的榜样。归纳拓展归纳拓展manage to do sth.succeed in doing sth.设法设法做成某事做成某事managen./pron.设法得到设法得到/做到；拿得动，做到；拿得动，吃得下吃得下【注意注意】表示表示“设法做成某事设法做成某事”，manage后接不定式。在口语中，后接不定式。在口语中，manage常与常与can，could，be able to连用，表示连用，表示“能

34、对付能对付”。例句探源例句探源Can you manage another slice of bread?你能再吃一片面包吗？你能再吃一片面包吗？You need to learn to manage your time more effectively.你需要学会如何有效地利用时间。你需要学会如何有效地利用时间。(朗文朗文P1251)Did you manage to get any sleep on the plane?你在飞机上睡了点儿觉吗？你在飞机上睡了点儿觉吗？We couldnt have managed without you.没有你我们就办不成了。没有你我们就办不成了。易混辨析

35、易混辨析manage to do sth.，try to do sth.(1)manage to do sth.是是“设法做成某事设法做成某事”，不，不定式所表示的动作表示一定完成。定式所表示的动作表示一定完成。(2)try to do sth.是是“试图或努力做某事试图或努力做某事”，不，不定式所表示的动作不一定完成。定式所表示的动作不一定完成。He managed to pass the College Entrance Examination and realized his dream of being a university student.She tried her best t

36、o solve the problem.13完成句子完成句子(1)我试图说服他戒烟，但失败了。我试图说服他戒烟，但失败了。I _ _ persuade him to give up smoking，but failed.答案：答案：tried to(2)我说我们会在七点前赶到那里，你认为我我说我们会在七点前赶到那里，你认为我们能做得到吗？们能做得到吗？I said wed be there by seven；do you think well _ _？答案：答案：manage it(3)没有车你是怎么应付的？没有车你是怎么应付的？How do you _ _ a car?答案：答案：manag

37、e without14._ properly，the money can be enough for us this week.AManaged BManagingCTo manage DTo be managed解析：解析：选选A。manage与句子主语与句子主语the money之之间构成动宾关系，故用过去分词，选间构成动宾关系，故用过去分词，选A。15.He _ the NMET and realized his dream of being a university student.Atried to pass Btried passingCmanaged to pass Dmanag

38、ed passing解析：解析：选选C。句意：他通过了高考，实现了成。句意：他通过了高考，实现了成为一名大学生的梦想。为一名大学生的梦想。manage to do sth.表示表示动作一定完成，动作一定完成，try to do sth.所表示的动作不所表示的动作不一定完成。一定完成。try doing意为意为“试着做某事试着做某事”，由句意可知由句意可知C项正确。项正确。8.as well as也，以及；和也，以及；和一样；和；一样；和；除除之外之外(也也)“The tomb contained more riches，gold and jewels than any of us had ev

39、er seen before，as well as the mummy of the king”，said Carter.“(回归课本回归课本P42)陵墓中的财宝、黄金陵墓中的财宝、黄金和珍珠饰物比我们任何人先前见过的都要多，和珍珠饰物比我们任何人先前见过的都要多，还有国王图坦卡蒙本人的木乃伊。还有国王图坦卡蒙本人的木乃伊。”卡特说。卡特说。归纳拓展归纳拓展(1)A as well as B的意思是的意思是“不但不但B，而且，而且A”，其重点在前者，而不在后者，而其重点在前者，而不在后者，而not only A but also B则强调后者，意为则强调后者，意为“不但不但A，而且，而且B”。

40、(2)as well as后接名词或代词，作主语后接名词或代词，作主语的附属成分时，不影响谓语动词单复数的选的附属成分时，不影响谓语动词单复数的选择。择。(3)as well as 连接两个不定式时，后面的连接两个不定式时，后面的不定式符号不定式符号to可以省略。可以省略。(4)as well as之后若之后若连接动词，通常用动名词。连接动词，通常用动名词。(5)as well as起连起连词作用，而词作用，而as well“也也”，起副词作用，一，起副词作用，一般置于句末。般置于句末。例句探源例句探源(2009年高考重庆卷年高考重庆卷)Science can be a force for e

41、vil as well as for good.科学可以成为善的推动力，也可以成为恶的科学可以成为善的推动力，也可以成为恶的推动力。推动力。(朗文朗文P2284)They sells books as well as newspapers.他们既卖报也卖书。他们既卖报也卖书。(牛津牛津P2326)The organization encourages members to meet on a regular bases，as well as providing them with financial support.该机构鼓励成员定期聚会，还给他们提供经该机构鼓励成员定期聚会，还给他们提供经济

42、上的支持。济上的支持。16(2010年福建龙岩统考年福建龙岩统考)Hi，what did our monitor say just now?Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who are to visit the Water Cube _ asked to be at the school gate before 630 in the morning.AisBwereCare Dwas解析：解析：选选D。本题考查主谓一致，本句话的主。本题考查主谓一致，本句话的主语是语是every boy and every girl，谓语动词用

43、单，谓语动词用单数，再根据上文数，再根据上文what did our monitor say just now？所以要用过去时。？所以要用过去时。9.pay off成功，带来好结果；还清；付清成功，带来好结果；还清；付清工资后解雇某人工资后解雇某人(回归课本回归课本P45)All my years of training as an explorer have finally paid off.作为一名探险家所有这些年的训练终于得到作为一名探险家所有这些年的训练终于得到了回报。了回报。归纳拓展归纳拓展pay sb.money for sth.为某事物付给某人钱为某事物付给某人钱pay the

44、price 付出代价付出代价pay for 付款；偿还；受到惩罚付款；偿还；受到惩罚pay up 偿还，付清偿还，付清(尤指不情愿地尤指不情愿地)pay back 偿还；报复；惩罚偿还；报复；惩罚例句探源例句探源The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off.艾德里安和他父母的努力得到了回报。艾德里安和他父母的努力得到了回报。(朗文朗文P146)The gumble paid off.赌博赢了。赌博赢了。(朗文朗文P1502)Ed was driving a taxi on the weekends to pay off all his

45、debts.埃德周末开出租车赚钱以还清他的债务。埃德周末开出租车赚钱以还清他的债务。17Zhai Zhigang became one of the three Taikonauts of Shenzhou.Oh，really？Im glad that his effort at last _.Aworked out Bgot outCpaid off Dturned out解析：解析：选选C。work out计算出；计算出；turn out结果结果是，证明是；是，证明是；get out出去；出去；pay off得到回报，得到回报，由句意可知由句意可知C项正确。项正确。18英译汉英译汉(1)H

46、is patience and hard work finally paid off with a gold medal._答案：他的耐心和刻苦最终使他赢得了金牌。答案：他的耐心和刻苦最终使他赢得了金牌。(2)Only another six months and the house will be paid off._答案：只要再过答案：只要再过6个月，房款就能全部还清。个月，房款就能全部还清。(3)They are usually paid off at the end of a month._答案：他们一般在月底领工资。答案：他们一般在月底领工资。10.a great deal(of)大

47、量，许多大量，许多(回归课本回归课本P50)Its makers spent a great deal of money building the ship.它的制造者花了许多它的制造者花了许多钱来造这艘船。钱来造这艘船。归纳拓展归纳拓展a great deal of相当于相当于a good deal of，修饰不，修饰不可数名词。可数名词。a great deal相当于相当于a lot或或much用用来修饰动词或形容词、副词的比较级，意为来修饰动词或形容词、副词的比较级，意为“得多得多”。表示。表示“许多许多”的表达方式：的表达方式：例句探源例句探源Joan passed her exam，

48、which surprised me a great deal.琼通过了考试，这让我很惊讶。琼通过了考试，这让我很惊讶。(朗文朗文P516)He knows a great deal more about computers than I do.他的计算机知识比我丰富他的计算机知识比我丰富得多。得多。(牛津牛津P512)They spent a great deal of money.他们花了大量的钱。他们花了大量的钱。19完成句子完成句子(1)他们已经为孩子准备了大量的食物。他们已经为孩子准备了大量的食物。They have prepared _ _/_ _ _ food for child

49、ren.答案：答案：a great/good deal of(2)从她身上我学会了很多东西。从她身上我学会了很多东西。Ive learned _ _ _ from her.答案：答案：a great deal(3)这个故事要比那个故事有趣的多。这个故事要比那个故事有趣的多。The story is _ _ _ more interesting than that one.答案：答案：a great deal20.I have learned_from my visit here.Aa great manyBa great dealCa great deal of Da bit解析：解析：选选B

50、。本题考查。本题考查a great deal作名词性短作名词性短语时的用法。本句译为语时的用法。本句译为“我参观这里学到了我参观这里学到了很多东西。很多东西。”1【教材原句教材原句】By the 1920s，he had become an explorer，searching for the tombs of the Egyptian kings.(P46)到了到了20世纪世纪20年代他已经成为一名探险家，年代他已经成为一名探险家，致力于寻找古埃及国王们的陵墓。致力于寻找古埃及国王们的陵墓。【句法分析句法分析】(1)by the 1920s中中by表示表示“在在之前，不迟于之前，不迟于”，后