高考外研版英语一轮复习课件选修八Module3-Foreign-Food.ppt

1、Module 3Foreign Food外国饮食外国饮食Module 3Foreign Food外国饮食外国饮食1_(v.)应给予应给予2_(v.)咀嚼咀嚼3_(v.)谈到，说起谈到，说起4_(v.)煎；炸；炒煎；炸；炒基础盘点自测自评基础盘点自测自评owechewremarkfry5_(v.)重新加热重新加热6_(v.)转化，转变转化，转变7_(n.)栅栏，围栏；篱笆栅栏，围栏；篱笆8_(n.)图案图案9_(n.)顾客顾客10_(n.)毒药毒药reheatfencepatterncustomertransformpoison11_(n.)方式；方法方式；方法12banquet(n.)_13f

2、ixed(adj.)_14consequence(n.)_15trend(n.)_manner固定的固定的后果后果宴会宴会趋势，趋向趋势，趋向16artificial(adj.)_17microwave(n.)_18altogether(adv.)_19All the students are_ to take an exam after taking the course and anyone who fails to meet the_will fail.(require)人造的人造的,人工的人工的微波微波总的说来总的说来;总而言之总而言之requiredrequirements20Mos

3、t childrens television programmes aim to educate and _ at the same time though they should give good _ value.(entertain)entertainentertainment1_ 结束结束2_ 习惯于习惯于3_ 看出，理解看出，理解4_ 根据，依据根据，依据5_ 违反，违背违反，违背end upget used tomake outaccording togo against6_ 而且而且7_ 与与有共同有共同点点8_ 简言之简言之 9._ 放火烧放火烧10_ 提到；查阅提到；查阅wh

4、ats morehave.in commonin shortset fire torefer to11_ 以以为基础为基础12_ 放下，写下，放下，写下，镇压镇压13_ 受受欢迎欢迎be based onput.downbe popular with1could not have done表示表示“(过去过去)不可不可能做某事能做某事”I had eaten Chinese food often，but I _(不不可能想像得到可能想像得到)how fabulous a real Chinese banquet could be.could not have imagined2the firs

5、t time引导时间状语从句，意引导时间状语从句，意为为“第一次第一次时时”_(我第一次看到一个三岁的孩子欢快地嚼我第一次看到一个三岁的孩子欢快地嚼着一个鸡头时着一个鸡头时)I had bad dreams for weeks.The first time I saw a three-year-old kid cheerfully chewing a chickens head3do强调谓语动词强调谓语动词But one thing I _(确确实羡慕实羡慕)is the polite manner in which British people eat.do admire4whatever引

6、导状语从句引导状语从句The perfect host is the one who saves his guest from embarrassment_(不惜任何代价不惜任何代价)whatever the cost5not just(only).but.不仅不仅而且而且Altogether.the barbecue is_(不仅是一种烹调设备，不仅是一种烹调设备，而且是而且是)the word the Australians use for a popular way of entertaining friends.not just a piece of cooking equipment

7、 but复习定语和定语从句复习定语和定语从句1(2012河北衡水中学模拟河北衡水中学模拟)These old pictures bring to their mind the college days _ they spent together，_ life was hard but happy.Awhen；whose Bwhich；whoseCwhich；when Dwhen；which解析解析:选选C。句意：这些旧照片把他们。句意：这些旧照片把他们的思绪带回了他们一起度过的大学时的思绪带回了他们一起度过的大学时光，那时生活艰苦但愉快。此题考查光，那时生活艰苦但愉快。此题考查the coll

8、ege days为先行词的两个定语为先行词的两个定语从句。第一空：从句。第一空：which在从句中作在从句中作spent的宾语；第二空：的宾语；第二空：when在定语从在定语从句中作状语，将其带入后为：句中作状语，将其带入后为：in the college days life was hard but happy。2(2012天津和平区模拟天津和平区模拟)Im very grateful to my high school teachers，without _ help I wouldnt be so excellent.Awhom BtheirCwhose Dwhich解析：选解析：选C。句

9、意：我很感激我的中。句意：我很感激我的中学老师，没有他们的帮助我就不会这学老师，没有他们的帮助我就不会这么优秀。么优秀。whose引导定语从句，带入定引导定语从句，带入定语从句后为：语从句后为：without my teachers help I.。without前若有前若有and则选则选B，即：即：and without their help I.。3(2012江西九校联考江西九校联考)“Youll have to wait for two hours，_ is，at about 11 30，_ the medical report will come out，”the doctor sai

10、d to me.Athat；when Bwhich；thatCthat；which Dit；whose解析解析:选选A。句意：医生对我说：。句意：医生对我说：“你得你得等两个小时，也就是等两个小时，也就是11 30，那时医，那时医学报告将会出来。学报告将会出来。”第一空：第一空：that is是是插入语，意为：也就是；第二空：插入语，意为：也就是；第二空：whenat which time,引导定语从句引导定语从句,修修饰前面的时间饰前面的时间11 30，带入从句为：，带入从句为：at 11 30 the medical report.。1 owev.欠欠(债债)等，感激，把等，感激，把归功于

11、归功于(教材教材P29)Everything you see I owe to spaghetti.我把你看到的一切都归功于意大利面条。我把你看到的一切都归功于意大利面条。考点串讲讲练互动考点串讲讲练互动归纳拓展归纳拓展(2011高考上海卷高考上海卷)Owing to the work that has gone into developing intelligent materials，this may not be as unpleasant as it sounds.由于开发智由于开发智能材料的工作，这或许不像听起来那能材料的工作，这或许不像听起来那么不好了。么不好了。We owe a

12、great deal to our parents.我们深受父母之恩。我们深受父母之恩。He owes his success more to luck than to ability.他把他的成功更多地归功于运气而不他把他的成功更多地归功于运气而不是自己的能力。是自己的能力。I owe the landlord one hundred dollars./I owe one hundred dollars to the landlord.我欠房东一百美元。我欠房东一百美元。2 mannern方式，方法；态度方式，方法；态度(教材教材P31)I was amazed at their easy

13、and graceful manner while I stood there feeling somewhat confused by the food.我惊讶于他们闲适优雅的举止，而我我惊讶于他们闲适优雅的举止，而我却站在那儿对他们的食物感到有些茫却站在那儿对他们的食物感到有些茫然。然。归纳拓展归纳拓展manner of(doing)sth.的方式的方式in a/the.manner以以的方式的方式in a/the manner of体现体现/以以的风格的风格manners礼貌，礼仪；风俗礼貌，礼仪；风俗good/bad manners有礼貌有礼貌/没礼貌没礼貌Its good/bad m

14、anners to do sth.做某做某事是有事是有/没有礼貌的没有礼貌的table manners餐桌礼仪餐桌礼仪(2011高考安徽卷高考安徽卷)In any case，a lot can be accomplished by a smile and good manners.无论如何，许多事都能无论如何，许多事都能通过微笑或者有礼貌的举止来完成。通过微笑或者有礼貌的举止来完成。(牛津牛津P1229)Its bad manners to talk with your mouth full.嘴里塞满了东西嘴里塞满了东西跟人说话是不礼貌的。跟人说话是不礼貌的。I dont object to

15、what she says，but I strongly disapprove of her manner of saying it.我不反对她说的话，但她说这话的方我不反对她说的话，但她说这话的方式我很反感。式我很反感。Customers should be treated in a polite，friendly manner.应该以礼貌友好的方式接待顾客。应该以礼貌友好的方式接待顾客。辨析辨析manner,means,method,waymanner较正式，多指具体的行事方式、较正式，多指具体的行事方式、处理问题的特殊方法。处理问题的特殊方法。means意为意为“方法，手段，工具方法，手

16、段，工具”，指，指与与“目的目的”相对立而存在着相对立而存在着的的“手段手段”，尤指采用整套的方法；，尤指采用整套的方法；也可指使用某些工具、材料、乘也可指使用某些工具、材料、乘坐某种交通工具等。坐某种交通工具等。method所表示的所表示的“方法方法”可以指做某件可以指做某件事的具体步骤或程序，也可以指事的具体步骤或程序，也可以指合乎逻辑的或系统的方法。合乎逻辑的或系统的方法。way方法，普通用语。方法，普通用语。the best way最最佳办法。佳办法。The quickest means of travel is by plane.最快的旅行工具是乘飞机。最快的旅行工具是乘飞机。My

17、parents let me have my own way of life.我的父母让我过自己的生活。我的父母让我过自己的生活。Why are you talking in such a strange manner?你们为什么用一种奇怪的方式交谈？你们为什么用一种奇怪的方式交谈？His method of teaching is popular with his students.他的教学方法在学生那里很受欢迎。他的教学方法在学生那里很受欢迎。3 consequencen后果后果,结果结果,重大重大,重重要要(教材教材P39)The consequence was that many pe

18、ople were overweight.结果结果是许多人超重。是许多人超重。归纳拓展归纳拓展the consequence of 的后果的后果take/accept/face consequences of sth.承承受受/承担承担/面对面对的后果的后果answer for the consequences对后果负对后果负责责of little/no consequence不重要的，无足轻不重要的，无足轻重的重的as a consequencein consequence因此，因此，所以所以as a consequence ofin consequence of 由于；因为由于；因为的缘故

19、的缘故consequent adj.随之发生的，由此引起的随之发生的，由此引起的consequently adv.因此，结果因此，结果(2010高考江西卷高考江西卷)Mobile phones also have their dangers，according to some scientists，too much use may transmit harmful radiation into our brains，a consequence we do not like to think about.一些科学家认为手机还会带来危险；一些科学家认为手机还会带来危险；使用过多会造成对大脑的辐射，

20、这不使用过多会造成对大脑的辐射，这不是我们愿意想到的后果。是我们愿意想到的后果。He broke the law，and now he must face the consequences of his actions.他触犯了法律，现在必须承担自己的他触犯了法律，现在必须承担自己的行为带来的后果。行为带来的后果。As a consequence of unemployment,many people have to leave home for a new job.由于失业的缘故，许多人为寻找新的由于失业的缘故，许多人为寻找新的工作而离开了家。工作而离开了家。In consequence o

21、f your bad work I am forced to dismiss you.由于你工作不好，我只能解雇你。由于你工作不好，我只能解雇你。跟踪训练跟踪训练.品句填词品句填词1There have only been six _(顾客顾客)in the shop today.customers2Any kind of energy can be _(转变转变)into electricity.3The new computer system will meet all our _(要要求求)transformedrequirements4Some people say that self

22、ishness is a _(毒药毒药)in our society.5The _(臭名昭著的臭名昭著的)traitor was sentenced to death.poisoninfamous6The cook_(尝尝)the soup and put some more salt into it.7Owning a private car is the_(趋势趋势)of modern living.tastedtrend8The product contains no_(人造的人造的)colours，flavours or preservatives.artificial.单项填空单项填

23、空1Our _ resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages of developing their businesses.AgenerousBlimitedCnarrow Dabundant解析：选解析：选D。generous意为意为“慷慨的；慷慨的；宽大的宽大的”；limited意为意为“有限的有限的”；narrow意为意为“狭窄的狭窄的”；abundant意为意为“丰富的；充裕的丰富的；充裕的”。根据句意判断应。根据句意判断应选选D项，项，abundant resources表示表示“丰富丰富的资源的

24、资源”。2(2012枣庄模拟枣庄模拟)Mum，I dont want to take the medicine.Oh dear，you should know that good medicine for health _ to the mouth.Atastes bitter Btastes bitterlyCis tasted bitter Dis tasted bitterly解析：选解析：选A。考查。考查taste作系动词的用作系动词的用法。设空处所在句子的意思是法。设空处所在句子的意思是“良药苦良药苦口利于病口利于病”，taste用作系动词，表示用作系动词，表示“尝起来尝起来”，后接

25、形容词作表语。，后接形容词作表语。3They often _ their friends at weekends and they always have a good time.Aenvy BinterestCentertain Dencourage解析：选解析：选C。envy意为意为“嫉妒嫉妒”；interest意为意为“使使感兴趣感兴趣”；entertain意为意为“款待；招待款待；招待”；encourage意为意为“鼓励鼓励”。句意：他们。句意：他们常在周末招待朋友，而且总是过得很愉常在周末招待朋友，而且总是过得很愉快。快。4We look forward to the day whe

26、n the motorcar has been replaced by some less dangerous_of transport.Ameans BmethodsCmanners Dways解析解析:选选A。means of transport意为意为“交通方式交通方式”、“交通手段交通手段”。method方方法法,办法办法,常与常与by搭配；搭配；manner方式方式,方方法，多指具体的行事方式，处理问题法，多指具体的行事方式，处理问题的方法，的方法，way方法为普通用词，常与方法为普通用词，常与介词介词in搭配。搭配。5Theyve _ the old train station i

27、nto a science museum.Atransported BtransmittedCtransplanted Dtransformed解析解析:选选D。句意为：他们把那座旧火。句意为：他们把那座旧火车站改造成了一座科学博物馆。车站改造成了一座科学博物馆。transport“运输运输”;transmit“传播传播,传送传送,(疾病的疾病的)传染传染”；transplant“移植，移移植，移栽栽”；transform“改造，改观改造，改观”。故选。故选D项。项。4 no wonder难怪难怪(教材教材P30)No wonder my fellow guests had had only

28、a few bites of each dish；they knew what was still to come.怪不得跟我一起的客人每道菜也就浅怪不得跟我一起的客人每道菜也就浅尝几口尝几口;他们知道还有什么菜要上呢。他们知道还有什么菜要上呢。归纳拓展归纳拓展no doubt毫无疑问，是毫无疑问，是there is no doubt that的省略形式的省略形式No way！门儿都没有！门儿都没有/不行！不行！there is no point doing sth.做某事无意义做某事无意义there is no need to do sth.没有必要做某没有必要做某事事(2009高考辽宁卷高

29、考辽宁卷)No wonder，my colleague wrote some weeks ago about this being the Sino-Indian(中印中印)century as the two countries started on January 1 the SinoIndian Friendship Year.难怪，几周难怪，几周前在前在1月月1日开启的中印友好年之际我的同日开启的中印友好年之际我的同事写了一篇事写了一篇中印世纪中印世纪。Its no wonder you cant sleepyou eat so much.你吃这么多，难怪睡不着。你吃这么多，难怪睡不着

30、。It is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping from the roof of a ten-storied building.他从一幢十层楼高的他从一幢十层楼高的楼顶上摔下来，但仍然活着，真是奇楼顶上摔下来，但仍然活着，真是奇迹。迹。He is the best student in the school.No doubt that he can get the first prize.他是学校里最好的学生。毫无疑问他他是学校里最好的学生。毫无疑问他会获得一等奖。会获得一等奖。5 make out(勉强地勉强地)看出，听出，理看出，

31、听出，理解；开出，填写；辨认出；声称，断解；开出，填写；辨认出；声称，断言言(教材教材P31)It was quite hard to make out what they contained.很难弄清很难弄清楚它们究竟是什么做的。楚它们究竟是什么做的。归纳拓展归纳拓展make.out of.把把改成；用改成；用做做成成make an effort to do sth.努力做某事努力做某事make the most/best of sth.充分利用某事充分利用某事物物make use of sth.利用某事物利用某事物make up 组成；编造组成；编造make up for 弥补弥补make

32、 a difference 有关系；有影响有关系；有影响make it 做成，成功做成，成功(2011高考山东卷高考山东卷)I could barely make out the stage in the darkness.我我几乎看不清黑暗中的舞台。几乎看不清黑暗中的舞台。I cant make out if she enjoys her job or not.我不知道她是否喜欢她的工作。我不知道她是否喜欢她的工作。I couldnt make out the meaning of the passage.我不理解这篇文章的意思。我不理解这篇文章的意思。She always makes ou

33、t that she is the only one who does any work.她总是声她总是声称她是唯一干了点儿活的人。称她是唯一干了点儿活的人。跟踪训练跟踪训练.选词填空选词填空go against，set fire to，end up，no wonder，make out1I dont _ what he said.2The young man _ the house was caught on the scene.make outsetting fire to3Its _ he became famous as a singer because he has a gift f

34、or music.4Whoever _ the laws will be punished one day.no wondergoes against5The thief was caught stealing several times and _ in prison.ended up.单项填空单项填空1Nowadays more and more people move to cities because there are better job opportunities.I dont agree.Most of them remain unemployed，cannot afford

35、housing and eventually _ living in poverty.Afinish upBtake upCend up Dput up解析：选解析：选C。end up“结果是结果是,以以结结束束”。2Brad was Janes brother!_he reminded me so much of Jane!ANo doubt BAbove allCNo wonder DOf course3(2012长春模拟长春模拟)The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to _.Amake i

36、t out Bmake it offCmake it up Dmake it over解析：选解析：选A。make out意为意为“理解，弄理解，弄懂懂”。4He hasnt slept at all for three days._ he is tired out.AThere is no point BThere is no needCIt is no wonder DIt is no way解析：选解析：选C。句意：他三天没有睡觉。句意：他三天没有睡觉了。难怪他很疲劳。了。难怪他很疲劳。It is no wonder意意为为“难怪难怪”，符合句意。，符合句意。5He was found

37、guilty._，he lost the job and was accused of incompetence.AIn case BAs a consequenceCAfter all DIn a row解析解析:选选B。句意语境为。句意语境为“他被发现他被发现有罪有罪,结果失去了工作并被指控不称结果失去了工作并被指控不称职职”。6(教材教材P30)I had eaten Chinese food often，but I could not have imagined how fabulous a real Chinese banquet could be.我以前也经常吃中餐，但从没想到真我

38、以前也经常吃中餐，但从没想到真正的中式宴席会那么丰盛。正的中式宴席会那么丰盛。【点津点津】could not have done sth.意思意思为为“不可能做过某事，未做过某事不可能做过某事，未做过某事”，而而could have done sth.意思为意思为“本可能本可能做某事做某事”。“情态动词完成时情态动词完成时”表示对过去的判表示对过去的判断推测。断推测。(1)“must have过去分词过去分词”表示对过去的表示对过去的事情进行肯定的推测事情进行肯定的推测,多用于肯定句中多用于肯定句中,意意为为“一定一定；想必；想必”。(2)“may/might have过去分词过去分词”表示对

39、表示对过去已经发生的事进行推测判断。一般过去已经发生的事进行推测判断。一般只用于肯定句或否定句中只用于肯定句或否定句中(疑问句用疑问句用can/could),may/might的意思是的意思是“可能；或可能；或许许”；may/might not的意思是的意思是“可能不可能不(没有没有)”。(3)“can/cannot have过去分词过去分词”表示表示对过去已经发生的事情进行推测，常对过去已经发生的事情进行推测，常用于疑问句或否定句中。用于疑问句或否定句中。(4)“could have过去分词过去分词”可用于肯可用于肯定句中定句中,表示表示“可能已经可能已经”；此外；此外,还还可以表示过去没有

40、实现的可能性可以表示过去没有实现的可能性,意为意为“本来可以本来可以”。(5)should/ought to have done sth.本应本应该做某事但实际上没做；应该已经发该做某事但实际上没做；应该已经发生某事了。生某事了。(6)neednt have done sth.本不需要做本不需要做某事却做了。某事却做了。He could have passed the exam，but he was too careless.本来他能够通本来他能够通过考试，但是他太粗心了。过考试，但是他太粗心了。He must have known what she wanted.他一定早已知道她想要什么了。

41、他一定早已知道她想要什么了。In my opinion，she should have resigned earlier.在我看来，她应当更早一点儿辞职。在我看来，她应当更早一点儿辞职。You neednt have carried all these parcels yourself.The shop would have delivered them if you had asked them.你本没有必要自己拿这些大包小裹你本没有必要自己拿这些大包小裹的。要是当时你跟商店说一声，他的。要是当时你跟商店说一声，他们就会把东西送来的。们就会把东西送来的。7(教材教材P31)But one t

42、hing I do admire is the polite manner in which British people eat，even if it is just a potato.但是让我非常佩服的是英国人吃饭的但是让我非常佩服的是英国人吃饭的举止，哪怕仅仅是一个土豆，也会吃举止，哪怕仅仅是一个土豆，也会吃得斯斯文文。得斯斯文文。【点津点津】do admire属于属于“do/does/did谓语动词谓语动词”的强调用法。这时谓语动的强调用法。这时谓语动词须用原形。词须用原形。do(does/did)可译成可译成“确确实；的确实；的确”。在肯定的祈使句中，用动。在肯定的祈使句中，用动词词

43、do来加强语气来加强语气,可译成可译成“务必务必,一定，千一定，千万万”。He does work hard and finish the job in time.他工作的确努力，及时完成任务。他工作的确努力，及时完成任务。Do come and see us some day.某一天务必来看我们。某一天务必来看我们。跟踪训练跟踪训练.完成句子完成句子1Not just the students but also their teacher _(喜欢喜欢踢足球踢足球)likes playing football2Not only _(说英语说英语)，but he can also write

44、articles in it.3Why didnt they ask me？I _(能做这件事能做这件事)for them for half the price.does he speak Englishcould have done it4I _(确实看到了确实看到了)in the newspaper.5Well go _(无论无论什么天气什么天气)did read itwhatever the weather.单项填空单项填空1He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he _ it differently.Acould expr

45、essBwould expressCcould have expressed Dmust have expressed解析：选解析：选C。句意：他并没后悔说出。句意：他并没后悔说出他做了什么，但他认为本来能够用不他做了什么，但他认为本来能够用不同的方式表达。同的方式表达。could have done本来本来能够做能够做(而实际没做而实际没做)。2Did you hear that Li Hua was robbed during his recent trip to South Africa?Yes,not only _ his money，but he was nearly killed.

46、Ahe lost Bdid he loseChe had lost Dwas he lost解析：选解析：选B。not only为否定副词，当为否定副词，当否定副词位于句首时，含有否定副词否定副词位于句首时，含有否定副词的句子本身使用倒装结构。的句子本身使用倒装结构。3You didnt lock the back door.You are wrong.I _.Ahave locked it Block it myselfCdid lock it Ddo lock it解析：选解析：选C。答句句意为。答句句意为“你错了。我你错了。我确实锁上门了。确实锁上门了。”助动词助动词do用来强调谓用来强调谓语。语。4The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit _ the season.Awhatever BwhereverCwhenever Dhowever解析：选解析：选A。句意：这律师无论什么。句意：这律师无论什么季节都穿制服而很少穿其它衣服。季节都穿制服而很少穿其它衣服。whatever意为无论什么。意为无论什么。