高考英语一轮复习课件part1-必修5-unit5-First-aid(新人教版浙江专用).ppt

1、2013届高考英语一轮复习课件届高考英语一轮复习课件新人教版浙江专用(2)根据语境感悟其用法(1)She had to stay home because her son fell ill.(2)He had the misfortune to fall ill on the day of the examination.fall ill 生病短语短语fall ill/sick 病了 fall asleep 入睡fall silent 沉默 fall off 跌落fall behind 落后fall down 掉下；倒塌fall over 跌倒；翻倒；落到上 fall in love with

2、 爱上fall into the habit of 养成的习惯 fall ill 生病辨析辨析 fall ill/be ill fall ill 表示一种动作，生病，而be ill 表示一种生病的状态，可以和延续的时间状语连用。类似的用法还有：fall in love/be in love；get married/be married。fall ill 生病活用活用 用fall的短语填空(1)He _ because of the bad news.因为这个坏消息他病倒了。(2)The boy _ _the wall and hurt his right leg.那个孩子从墙上掉下来伤着了右腿

3、。(3)He didnt want to _ _ others in his studies.他不想在学习上落后于别人。fall ill 生病fell illfelloffbehindfall根据语境感悟其用法(1)Ive told you over and over again,dont play soccer near the windows.(2)The only way to learn the lines is to say it to yourself over and over again.over and over again 反复；再三短语短语over again 再次；重新

4、over and over 一再地；反复地again and again 反复地；再三once again 再次time and again 多次；一再地time after time 多次；不断地time and time again 一次次地now and again 时而；有时；不时 over and over again 反复；再三活用活用 翻译句子 因为他不懂，所以我必须反复说许多遍。答案答案 He didnt understand,so I had to say it over and over again.over and over again 反复；再三根据语境猜词义(1)Im

5、 afraid your proposal is not quite in place.(2)When youve finished,please put the book back in place on the shelf.in place根据语义找匹配A.在平常的或应在的地方B.合适的AB短语短语out of place 不在平常的或应在的位置；不合适in place oftake the place of 代替in the first/second place 首先/其次in ones place 处于某人的处境/情况 in place短语短语be in/out of order 有条

6、理/无条理；坏了be in/out of control 正常/失控be in/out of danger 有危险/脱离危险give place to 为取代；让位于 in place活用活用 运用place的适当短语填空(1)You can use wood _ coal.你可以用木柴代替煤。(2)Your proposal is quite _.你的提议很恰当。(3)Cars were _ after the flood.洪水过后，汽车被冲得乱七八糟。in placein place ofin placeout of place根据语境感悟其用法(1)The rain didnt make

7、 much difference to the game.这场雨对比赛没有多大影响。(2)Changing schools made a big difference to my life.转校对我的一生都有重大影响。(3)What difference will it make if he knows or not?他知道与否又有什么关系？make a difference有影响，起(重要)作用链接链接 make a/no/some difference(to/in)(sb./sth.)(对某人/物)有/没有/有些作用、关系、影响make all the difference to sb./

8、sth.对某人/物关系重大；大不相同 make a difference有影响，起(重要)作用短语短语A and B differ from each otherA 和B有区别A differs from BA不同于Bdiffer with sb.(about/on/over sth.)和某人在某事上有不同意见be different from和不同 make a difference有影响，起(重要)作用短语短语be different in 在方面有差异the difference between A and B in CA 和B在C方面的差异tell the difference bet

9、ween 分清 make a difference有影响，起(重要)作用句型句型It makes no difference to do sth.做某事无所谓/不重要/没意义It doesnt make any difference whether/what/how/when是否/什么/怎样/何时不重要、没意义 make a difference有影响，起(重要)作用活用活用 根据汉语意思完成句子(1)I dont think it _ what colour it is.我认为颜色无关紧要。(2)A few kind words at the right time _.在适当的时候说几句体贴

10、的话效果迥然不同。(3)There isnt _ structure _ the two machines.这两部机器在构造方面没什么差别。make a difference有影响，起(重要)作用答案答案(1)makes a lot of/any difference(2)make all difference(3)any difference in;between make a difference有影响，起(重要)作用活用活用 根据汉语意思完成句子 So as you can imagine,if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.(

11、P33)因 此 你 可 以 想 象 得 到，如 果你的皮肤被烧伤了，那会是很严重的。get被用来代替助动词be和过去分词连用，构成被动结构，表示某一事件或事故的发生，强调动作。表示一种突然的、未曾料到的偶发事件或事故。辨析辨析“get 过去分词过去分词”/“be 过去分词过去分词”在构成被动结在构成被动结构时的区别构时的区别 (1)前者多用于口语和非正式文体，而后者则可用于更多的场合。(2)前者侧重表示动作，而后者既可表动作又可表状态。My cup got broken yesterday.My cup was broken yesterday.辨析辨析“get 过去分词过去分词”/“be 过

12、去分词过去分词”在构成被动结在构成被动结构时的区别构时的区别 (3)前者有时既可表示被动意义，又可表示主动意义；后者则只表示单纯的被动意义。Mary got married two years ago.Mr.Li was considered as a good teacher.辨析辨析“get 过去分词过去分词”/“be 过去分词过去分词”在构成被动结在构成被动结构时的区别构时的区别 (4)与助动词be相比，和get连用的过去分词仅限于少数单个动词或动词短语，如：break,catch,burn,drown,wound,kill,pay,marry,damage,punish,invite,

13、repair,run over等。There is no doubt that Johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slades life.(P38)毫无疑问，约翰的快速反应能力和他在学校学到的急救知识救了Ms Slade的命。There is no doubt about sth./that从句意为“毫无疑问”。在此句型中，doubt作为名词用在否定句中，后面接that引导的同位语从句。此外，doubt作名词用在肯定句中时，后面接whether引导的同位语从句。此时不可以用if

14、替换whether。如：He had his doubts whether they would give him another chance to have a try.句型句型 There is no need(for sb.)to do sth.没有必要干某事There is no possibility/hope that 不可能/没有希望干There is no use/harm/fun/difficulty/point(in)doing sth.干没有用处/没有害处/没有乐趣/没有困难/没有意义活用活用 改错(1)There is some doubt that the youn

15、g man can undertake such an important task.(2)There is no doubt if the evidence available is favorable for us.(3)As far as I see,there is no possibility he will win the tennis match this time.答案答案 (1)把that 改为whether (2)把if 改为that (3)在possibility后加上that一、写作词汇一、写作词汇1.拥有美德 _2.依我看 _3.承担责任 _4.没责任心 _5.摆在首

16、位 _6.很有价值 _uphold the virtuesin my eyes/opiniontake the responsibility forescape from responsibilitieson the topof great value一、写作词汇一、写作词汇7.追求学业成绩 _8.同甘共苦 _9.专心工作 _10.指出错误 _11.与相处得好 _12.向他人学习 _pursue the academic performanceshare pleasure(joys)and sadness(sorrows)withfocus on the workpoint out the m

17、istakeget along well withlearn much from the partners by二、句型操练二、句型操练1.信任将给予我们自尊和友谊。(as well as)2.要肩负这些重任，我们必须要保持朴素和艰苦奋斗的精神。(to shoulder)答案答案1.Trust will give us selfrespect as well as social companionship.2.To shoulder some heavy responsibilities,we must keep a style of plain living and hard struggl

18、e.二、句型操练二、句型操练3.有责任感的人绝不是一个懒惰的人。(with)4.许多学生埋头在他们的网上游戏是不对的。(It is wrong for sb to do sth.)5.每个人都必须承担自己的责任并忠于职守。(be devoted to)二、句型操练二、句型操练答案答案3.A person with a sense of responsibility can never be a lazy one.4.It is wrong for many students to plant themselves in online games.5.Everyone must take on

19、his own responsibilities and be devoted to his/her own position.三、实战演练三、实战演练一个好的学生应该具有许多优秀品质(如下图所示)，你认为哪个或哪两个是最重要的呢？为什么？请分析原因，并结合自己的生活实际，写下你的感悟。参考词汇：参考词汇：passion 热情 selfdiscipline 自制力 perseverance 毅力要求：要求：词数：120左右注意：注意：1文章连贯，条理清楚，详略得当；2分析原因，结合实际，写出真情实感。One possible version：Being responsible,honest a

20、nd hardworking is of great importance to a good student.Personally speaking,I strongly believe that honesty is the most important among dozens of good qualities.As the proverb says,“Honesty is the best policy”The most important element is human relationships,whether business or personal,is trust.Her

21、e is one of my secrets.I once lied to my parents because of my poor scores.Having known the fact that I failed to pass the exam from teachers,they didnt scold me but pointed out my mistake.They encouraged me to study hard,showing their deep love.Later I choose to be frank.It is better to stick to the truth!From then on,I have kept the following in my mind:If it is not true,dont say it.If it is not right,dont do it.Honesty is not only the best policy,but also a principle,which is absolutely essential for the good and happy living of life.