Unit 3 How do you get to school？（过关）-2019-2020学年七年级英语（下）《最新试题·单元卷》（原卷版）.doc

1、 七年级英语下册单元检测（基础版） Unit 3 How do you get to school? 班级_ 姓名_ 学号_ 分数_ （考试时间：60 分钟 试卷满分：100 分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 . 单项选择单项选择(每小题每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处

2、的最佳答案。 ( )1. Peter usually goes to school by _ bus. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 ( )2. My English teacher is very good. She is like my mother _ me. A. to B. for C. with D. of ( )3. _ does your father go to work? He rides his bike. A. Where B. When C. How D. Why ( )4. The train _ the train station at 8:40

3、 every morning. A. crosses B. runs C. leaves D. comes ( )5. _ is it from your school to the train station? Five kilometers. A. Hows B. How old C. How long D. How far ( )6. For some students, its difficult _ school. A. to get to B. get to C. to get D. get ( )7. Sam has a bike. He _ it to school every

4、 day. A. takes B. rides C. walks D. drives ( )8. Does Peter walk home? _. He takes the bus. A. No, he doesnt B. Yes, he does C. No, he isnt D. Yes, he is ( )9. How long does it take you to go to the bus station? _. A. About twenty kilometers B. I ride my bike C. About half an hour by subway D. I get

5、 there quickly ( )10. Have a good day at school, Susan! _. A. Me, too B. You, too C. Bye D. Fine （ ）11.How do you usually go to work, Nancy? I usually _ to work. A. take the bus B. by bus C. on foot D. by a bike （ ）12.Do you go to school by _ train? No. I take _ subway. A. /; the B. the; a C. a; the

6、 D. a; a （ ）13.The park is far away from here indeed. Its about _ walk. A. a three hour B. a three hours C. a three-hours D. a three-hour （ ）14.Thank you for your help. _. A. Thats right B. I think so C. Youre welcome D. Right （ ）15._ is it from here to the TV station? About twenty minutes walk. A.

7、How much B. How far C. How long D. How many .完形填空完形填空(每小题每小题 1.5 分，共分，共 15 分分) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最 佳答案。 Chris is 12 years old. He 16 in a village in England. The school in his village is not far 17 his home, so Chris often goes to school on foot (步行). Chris usually gets up at

8、 about 7:00 in the morning. It is not 18 . So he has a quick breakfast. He 19 for school at about 7:50. It takes him about 10 minutes to 20 to school. He gets to school at about 21 oclock. Sometimes Chris rides his bike to school. School starts at 8:10. His favorite subject is math. He thinks number

9、s are 22 . Chris has a 23 . He hopes (希望) to go to a big city like London some day (某一天). So he can take the subway. “I 24 take the subway. It must be a lot fun,” he says. Can his dream 25 ? “Sure, it can,” says Chris. ( )16. A. lives B. works C. teaches D. plays ( )17. A. on B. in C. from D. at ( )

10、18. A. late B. early C. bad D. good ( )19. A. goes B. comes C. leaves D. gets ( )20. A. take B. ride C. meet D. walk ( )21. A. six B. eight C. nine D. ten ( )22. A. quick B. right C. interesting D. free ( )23. A. habit B. bridge C. dream D. friend ( )24. A. never B. often C. usually D. always ( )25.

11、 A. have fun B. come true C. have time D. come in . .阅读理解阅读理解( (每小题每小题 2 2 分，共分，共 2020 分分) ) A “Come on, Dad! Its 7:20 a.m. now,” says Harry. “I need to wash (洗) the car now,” Mr. Smith says. “You walk to school this morning, OK?” “But the school is a little far,” says Jane. “Walking is good. Now ge

12、t your schoolbags and go!” Then Jane and Harry walk to school. It takes 30 minutes. When they get to school, they are very tired. In the evening, Jane and Harry have a big meal (饭) with their grandfather. They tell him they are not happy to walk to school. Grandpa says, “Thats good for you. I used t

13、o (过去常常) walk five miles to school every day.” “Really?” Jane says. “But I dont like walking.” Grandpa says, “Kids (小孩) need to walk or run every day. Its good for your health. “Oh, Ill start walking every day,” Harry says. “Id like to be healthy.” “I will join you, Harry,” says Jane. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

14、( )26. Who usually takes Jane and Harry to school? A. Their father. B. Their mother. C. Their sister. D. Their grandfather. ( )27. How do Jane and Harry get to school this morning? A. They ride a bike. B. They take the subway. C. They walk. D. They take a bus. ( )28. The underlined word “tired” mean

15、s “_” in Chinese. A. 兴奋的 B. 疲惫的 C. 伤心的 D. 轻松的 ( )29. Jane and Harry _ with their grandfather in the evening. A. have dinner B. take a walk C. go swimming D. watch TV ( )30. 下面的陈述哪项是正确的？ A. Jane and Harry arent in the same school. B. It takes Janes father 30 minutes to wash his car. C. Janes grandfat

16、her thinks kids need to ride to school. D. Harry will start walking because he wants to be healthy. B Many people like to travel by plane because it is fast, but I dont like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off a

17、nd it is often late. You cant open the windows. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch a

18、nother one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many

19、things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. ( ) 31. Why do many people like to travel by plane? A. Because it is safe. B. Because it is fast. C. Because you can walk around in the plane. D. Because it is cheap. ( ) 32. Which is NOT the good thing about the train? A.

20、It is safe. B. It takes a little more time. C. You can open the windows. D. You can walk around in the train. ( ) 33. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out? A. A bus. B. A car. C. A train. D. A bike. ( ) 34. What is the bad thing about the car? A. You neednt go to

21、a station. B. You can start your journey when you want to. C. There are too many cars on the road. D. You neednt go to a bus stop. ( ) 35. What does the writer think of the plane,train and car? A. He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport. B. He likes to take a train becau

22、se it takes a little more time. C. He likes to take a car because he has a car. D. He likes to take a plane because its fast. C Many people like to travel by plane because it is fast, but I dont like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours f

23、or the plane to take off and it is often late. You cant open the windows. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late fo

24、r a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop

25、. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. ( ) 36. Why do many people like to travel by plane? A. Because it is safe. B. Because it is fast. C. Because you can walk around in the plane. D. Because it is cheap. ( ) 37. Which is NOT the good

26、thing about the train? A. It is safe. B. It takes a little more time. C. You can open the windows. D. You can walk around in the train. ( ) 38. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out? A. A bus. B. A car. C. A train. D. A bike. ( ) 39. What is the bad thing about the

27、 car? A. You neednt go to a station. B. You can start your journey when you want to. C. There are too many cars on the road. D. You neednt go to a bus stop. ( ) 40. What does the writer think of the plane , train and car? A. He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport. B. He

28、 likes to take a train because it takes a little more time. C. He likes to take a car because he has a car. D. He likes to take a plane because its fast. C Hi, Im Mary. I live on a small island (岛), but I work in a small city. So I take a boat from the island to the city every day. It usually takes

29、about 35 minutes to get to the city. Then I walk to my company (公司). Its only a 5 minute walk. My name is Sarah and Im an English teacher. I take the train to work every day. The trains run every 20 minutes. The train station is near my home. It only takes 10 minutes from my home to my school. Hello

30、, Im Maria and Im a college student (大学生). I live in the college. The college is very big. I walk from one building (楼房) to another. Sometimes it takes 15 minutes to get from one building to the next. When I want to buy some clothes with my friends outside the college, we usually take a bus. The bus

31、es dont run after 10:00 p.m. So when we come back after that time, we have to take a taxi (出租车). 根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。 ( )36. Mary goes to work first by boat, and then on foot. ( )37. It takes Sarah 15 minutes to get to her school from her home by train. ( )38. There is only one train from Sarahs home t

32、o her school every day. ( )39. Maria goes from one building to another in her college by bus. ( )40. Maria and her friends cant take a bus back to her college after 10:00 p.m. .词汇运用词汇运用(每小题每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分分) A)根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。 41. There are n students in the small school. Forty of them are bo

33、ys and fifty are girls. 42. Bob has a car and he d it to work every day. 43. There is a bus stop b the library and the club. 44. My parents are busy and I have to l with my grandparents. 45. He thinks his dream can come t . B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. Its ten _(kilometer) from the bus station to my

34、school. 47. What does your friend _(think) of the book? 48. There are two _(boat) in the river. 49. Jane _(cross) the bridge to school every day. 50. The students are all from one _(village). . 完成句子完成句子(每小题每小题 2 分，共分，共 20 分分) A)根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。 51. They go to work by bike every day. (改

35、为一般疑问句) _ they _ to work by bike every day? 52. Does Dave play basketball after school? (作否定回答) _, he _. 53. The boy usually gets to school on foot. (改为同义句) The boy usually _ _ school. 54. It takes about an hour to get to the library. (对划线部分提问) _ _ does it take to get to the library? 55. Mary goes t

36、o the train station by subway. (对划线部分提问) _ _ Mary go to the train station? B)根据横线后的标点，将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。 56. work, to, father, does, your, drive _? 57. takes, minutes, bus, about, the, ride, thirty _. 58. bike, dream, really, new, to, have, it, my, is, a _. 59. some, school, to, students, for, easy, i

37、t, to, get, is _. 60. stop, he, minutes, needs, get, to, bus, the, twenty, to _. .书面表达书面表达(10(10 分分) ) 假如 Bob 是你的朋友，他是一名学生，他父母在同一家服装店上班。根据下面表格中的内容用英语写一篇 短文描述他一家人上学及上班的情况。 要求：要求：1. 必须包括表格内所有信息； 2. 60 词左右，可适当发挥。 _ _ _ _ _ Who Bob Bobs parents Where From home to school From home to the store How By bik

38、e By bus How far About 2 km About 10 km How long About 15 minutes About 30 minutes 答案与解析答案与解析 . 单项选择单项选择(每小题每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )1. Peter usually goes to school by _ bus. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 ( )2. My English teacher is very good. She is like my mother _ me. A. to

39、 B. for C. with D. of ( )3. _ does your father go to work? He rides his bike. A. Where B. When C. How D. Why ( )4. The train _ the train station at 8:40 every morning. A. crosses B. runs C. leaves D. comes ( )5. _ is it from your school to the train station? Five kilometers. A. Hows B. How old C. Ho

40、w long D. How far ( )6. For some students, its difficult _ school. A. to get to B. get to C. to get D. get ( )7. Sam has a bike. He _ it to school every day. A. takes B. rides C. walks D. drives ( )8. Does Peter walk home? _. He takes the bus. A. No, he doesnt B. Yes, he does C. No, he isnt D. Yes,

41、he is ( )9. How long does it take you to go to the bus station? _. A. About twenty kilometers B. I ride my bike C. About half an hour by subway D. I get there quickly ( )10. Have a good day at school, Susan! _. B. Me, too B. You, too C. Bye D. Fine （ ）11.How do you usually go to work, Nancy? I usual

42、ly _ to work. A. take the bus B. by bus C. on foot D. by a bike （ ）12.Do you go to school by _ train? No. I take _ subway. A. /; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a （ ）13.The park is far away from here indeed. Its about _ walk. A. a three hour B. a three hours C. a three-hours D. a three-hour （ ）14.Than

43、k you for your help. _. A. Thats right B. I think so C. Youre welcome D. Right （ ）15._ is it from here to the TV station? About twenty minutes walk. A. How much B. How far C. How long D. How many 1.D 【解析】固定搭配，by+交通工具，表示乘坐某种交通工具。 2.A 【解析】考察 be like to sb 意为“对像某人一样” 。 3.C 【解析】本题考察对交通方式提问，意为“如何，怎样” 。 4

44、.C 【解析】本题考察词义辨析，火车每天早上八点四十离开火车站。 5.D 【解析】本题考察词义辨析，how far 意为多远，用来问距离。 6.A 【解析】固定句型 its difficult to do sth 表示做某事有困难，get to 是固定搭配意为“到达某地” 。 7.B 【解析】根据句意萨姆有一辆自行车，所以后一句是他每天骑车去上学，ride 是骑行的意思。 8.A 【解析】一般疑问句中题目用 does 问就用 does 答，再根据句意是坐公交所以没有走路。 9.D 【解析】根据上一句你去公交车站要多久，四个选项只有最后一个在回答时间。 10.B 【解析】本题考察交际用语上句说祝你在学校有愉快的一天，下句也祝你最合适。 11.A 【解析】本题考察 2 种表示出行的短语区别，因为回答中没有动词，所以