1、Unit 1 Unit 1 Whats the matter?Section A(1a-2d)Can you name the parts of the body?matter n.问题;事情问题;事情sore adj.疼痛的;酸痛的疼痛的;酸痛的have a cold 感冒感冒stomachache n.胃痛;腹痛胃痛;腹痛 (stomach)have a stomachache 胃痛胃痛foot n.脚;足脚;足neck n.脖子脖子throat n.咽喉;喉咙咽喉;喉咙New words and phrasesfever n.发烧发烧lie(lay)v.躺;平躺躺;平躺 lie down
2、 躺下躺下rest n.&v.放松;休息放松;休息cough n.&v.咳嗽咳嗽toothache n.牙痛牙痛take ones temperature 量体温量体温headache n.头痛头痛have a fever 发烧发烧break n.间歇;休息间歇;休息hurt(hurt)v.(使)疼痛;受伤(使)疼痛;受伤_ arm _ back _ ear _ eye _ foot_ hand _ head _ leg _ mouth _ neck _nose _ stomach _ toothhegibajlcdmkf1a1a Look at the picture.Write the c
3、orrect letter a-m for each part of the body.1b1bListen and look at the picture.Then number the names 1-5.Nancy _ Sarah _ David _ Ben _ Judy _31254Conversation 1 Nurse:Whats the matter,Sarah?Girl:I _.Conversation 2 Nurse:Whats the matter,David?Boy:I _.have a coldgot a stomachacheListen to the convers
4、ations again and fill in the blanks.Conversation 3Nurse:Whats the matter,Ben?Boy:I _.Conversation 4 Nurse:Whats the matter,Nancy?Girl:I _.Conversation 5Betty:Whats the matter,Judy?Ann:She _.have a sore backhave a toothachehas a sore throat1c1c Look at the picture.What are the students problems?Make
5、conversations.She talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water.She has a very sore throat now.Whats the matter with Judy?Whats the matter with Sarah?She didnt take care of herself on the weekend.She was playing with her friends at the park yesterday.Then it got windy,but she didnt put on h
6、er jacket.Now she has a cold.A:Whats the matter with him/her?B:He/she .have a coldhave a feverhave a toothachehave a sore throathave a stomachachehas a coldWhats the matter with him?Does he have a fever?Does he have a toothache?What should he do?Whats the matter with him?Does he have a fever?Does he
7、 have a toothache?What should he do?Whats the matter with him?Does he have a fever?Does he have a toothache?Does he have a sore throat?Does he have a stomachache?What should he do?123542a2aListen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them.1 fevera lie down and rest2 stomachacheb drink so
8、me hot tea with honey3 cough and sore throatc see a dentist and get an X-ray4 toothached take your temperature5 cut myselfe put some medicine on it 2b2bListen again.Match the problems with the advice.A:Whats the matter?B:My head feels very hot.A:Maybe you have a fever.B:What should I do?A:You should
9、 take your temperature.2c2cMake conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.Imagine you are the school doctor.A few students have health problems.Role-play a conversation between the doctor and the students.Mandy:Lisa,are you OK?Lisa:I have a headache and I cant move my neck.What should I do?Sh
10、ould I take my temperature?Mandy:No,it doesnt sound like you have a fever.What did you do on the weekend?Lisa:I played computer games all weekend.2d2dRole-play the conversation.Mandy:Thats probably why.You need to take breaks away from the computer.Lisa:Yeah,I think I sat in the same way for too lon
11、g without moving.Mandy:I think you should lie down and rest.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.Answer the questions.1.Whats the matter with Lisa?2.Did she have a fever?3.What did she do the night before?She has a headache and cant move her neck.No,she
12、didnt.She played computer games all weekend.4.What does she need to do?5.What should she do for now?6.What should she do if things dont get better?She needs to take breaks away from the computer.She should lie down and rest.She should go to a doctor.Whats the matter?怎么怎么了了?(教材教材P1)“Whats the matter?
13、”意为“怎么了?”,常用于询问对方有什么不顺心的事、身体哪里不舒服或某物有什么问题,后面可接with sb./sth.,表示“某人/某物怎么了”。You look very sad.Whats the matter?你看上去很难过。怎么了?Whats the matter with the old man?那位老先生怎么了?【拓展拓展】用来询问疾病、不适或突发情况时,还可用以下句型:Whats the trouble(with.)?What happened(to.)?Is there anything wrong(with.)?【联想联想】“Whats wrong/the trouble(w
14、ith sb./sth.)?”意为“(某人/某物)出什么事了?”,可与“Whats the matter(with sb./sth.)?”进行同义句转换。Whats the matter/Whats wrong/Whats the trouble with the boy?那个男孩怎么了?I have a cold.我感冒了我感冒了。(教材教材P1)have a cold意为“感冒”。【联想】表示“疾病”的常见短语:My brother had a bad cold.我的哥哥患了重感冒。I have a stomachache.我胃痛我胃痛。(教材教材P1)stomachache名词,意为“胃
15、痛;腹痛”,是一个复合名词。其常用搭配为have a stomachache“胃痛”。Mary has a stomachache.玛丽胃痛。I have a sore back.我背疼。我背疼。(教材教材P1)back此处作名词,意为“背;背部”。Keep your back straight.挺直背。【拓展】back作名词,还可意为“后面;背面”;还可作动词,意为“回来;回原处”。The mother kissed her son on the back of his head.那位母亲在儿子的后脑勺上亲了一下。I want to go back home.我想回家。根据括号内的要求完成下
16、列各题。(1)_ _?My son has a cough.(写出问句)(2)What happened to him?He _(切着自己)cutting the tomatoes.(根据汉语提示补全答语)cut himself Whats the matter/Whats wrong with your son?根据上下文内容填空。Mandy:Lisa,are you OK?Lisa:I _ a headache and I cant move my neck.What _ I do?Should I _ my temperature?Mandy:No,it doesnt sound lik
17、e you have a fever.What _ you do on the weekend?Lisa:I played computer _ all weekend.haveshouldtakedidgamesMandy:Thats probably why.You need to take breaks_ from the computer.Lisa:Yeah,I think I sat in the _ way for too long without moving.Mandy:I think you should _ down and rest.If your head and ne
18、ck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a _.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.awaysameliedoctor 1.你怎么了?我头痛。2.他怎么了?他发烧。What is the matter with you?I have a headache.Whats the matter with him?He has a fever.翻译下列句子。3.李雷怎么了?他喉咙痛。他应该多喝水。4.如果你的头和脖子明天仍然疼的话,请去看医生。Whats the matter with Li Lei?He has a sore throat.He should drink lots of water.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor.
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