1、11.To learn the new word(学习新单词)学习新单词):repeat v.重复;重做重复;重做 note n.笔记;记录笔记;记录v.注意;指出注意;指出pal n.朋友;伙伴朋友;伙伴;方式;方式physics n.物理;物理学物理;物理学 chemistry n.化化学学 memorize v.记忆,记住记忆,记住 pattern n.模式模式;2.Grammar(语法):语法):by+动词动词ing的用法的用法。3.To master the ways of English learning.(掌掌握学习英语的方法握学习英语的方法)2 自主学习自主学习按要求完成:一按
2、要求完成:一、朗读记忆下列单词、朗读记忆下列单词repeat v.重复;重做重复;重做 note n.笔记;记录笔记;记录 v.注意;指注意;指出出 pal n.朋友;伙朋友;伙 pattern n.模式;方式模式;方式 physics n.物理;物理学物理;物理学 chemistry n.化学化学 二、写出并背诵短语:二、写出并背诵短语:1.大声读出来大声读出来_;2.read word groups_;3.make word cards_;4.做语法练习做语法练习_;5.做笔记做笔记_;6.记忆记忆句子模式句子模式_;7.练习练习听力听力_;8.have conversations wit
3、h_;9.笔友笔友_read out loud读词组读词组do grammar exercises制作单词卡制作单词卡memorize sentences patternstake notespracticing listeningpen pal和和对话对话3Talk about the ways you learn other subjects.You can use the following phrases and sentences.How do you learn Chinese/math/physics/chemistry?Do you learn history and geog
4、raphy by_?44a Answer the questions.Then match the questions and answers.1.How do you practice speaking?2.How do you learn new words?3.How do you improve your writing?4.How do you practice listening?5.How do you improve your pronunciation?6.How do you learn grammar?51.How do you practice speaking?2.H
5、ow do you learn new words?3.How do you improve your writing?4.How do you practice listening?5.How do you improve your pronunciation?6.How do you learn grammar?cefabda.By watching English programs.b.By listening to a tape and repeating out loud.c.By having conversations with friends.d.By taking notes
6、,doing exercises and reading a lot.e.By making word cards.f.By writing e-mails to my pen pals.6match physics chemistry Chinese history geography4b Complete these statements.Use information that is true for you.e.g.I usually practice my English by taking notes/reading books and newspapers/speaking En
7、glish with my classmates/memorizing sentence patterns.7a.I usually practice my math by_.b.I usually practice my physics by_.c.I usually practice my chemistry by_.d.I usually practice my Chinese by _.e.I usually practice my history and geography by _.84c Check()what you do to learn English.Then inter
8、view your partner.A:Do you learn English by doing grammar exercises?B:Yes,I do.A:How often do you do them?B:Pairwork9I learn English byMy partner learnsEnglish by yesno how oftenyesno how oftendoing grammar exercises.taking notes in English.reading English books/magazines.keeping a diary in English.
9、using an English dictionary.10How do you learn English?I learn by studying with a group.Do you learn English by reading aloud?Yes,I do.It helps my pronunciation.How can I read faster?You can read faster by reading word groups.How can I improve my pronunciation?One way is by listening to tapes.11观察:观
10、察:1.I learn by studying with a group.2.They are having a picnic by the river.3.I often go to school by bus.4.I must go home by 10:00 every night.5.This song was written by Zhou Jielun.结论:结论:by 意思有:意思有:1._(表方法、方式、手(表方法、方式、手段)段),后面加后面加_;2._(表表示地点);示地点);3._,后面接,后面接_;4._(表时间)表时间)5._,(用在被动语用在被动语态中)态中)通过通
11、过动词动词ing形式形式在在旁边乘坐乘坐交通工具名称交通工具名称直到直到前前被,由被,由12精讲点拨精讲点拨一、一、by的常见短语:的常见短语:by means of/by way of/by the way/one by one/step by step/side by side/shoulder by shoulder/by oneself/learn/bearby heart/what do you mean by?by hand/by mistake13how 引导特殊疑问句有两种含义引导特殊疑问句有两种含义1)表示问候,无须准确回答。)表示问候,无须准确回答。eg.How do yo
12、u do?How are you?How is everything going?2)表示)表示“怎样怎样”。二、二、“how”的用法的用法14 eg.-How is your new house?-Its great.-你的新房子怎么样?你的新房子怎么样?-它太棒了。它太棒了。-How do you learn English?你是怎样学习英语的?你是怎样学习英语的?注意注意how和和what引导的疑问句是不引导的疑问句是不 一样的一样的,不能混淆。不能混淆。15.根据提示,用含有根据提示,用含有by的短语完成下列各题:的短语完成下列各题:1.Come and sit _(我旁边)(我旁边)
13、2._(到上星期日)(到上星期日)I had finished the book 3.She came home _(乘飞机)(乘飞机)4.Did you make the desk _(独自)独自)?5_(顺便问下)(顺便问下),how many people are there in your family?by meBy last Sundayby planeby yourselfBy the way166.It has been turned into water_ (受热)(受热)7_(不久以后)(不久以后),more and more people began to study E
14、nglish.8.The Great Wall was built_(用手用手)9.Then _(逐渐地逐渐地)the smoke grew heavier and thicker until finally it turned into a terrible Genie 10.If your son feels well enough to watch TV_(到那时)(到那时),hell be fine after the gameby the heatBy and byby handlittle by littleby then176.I dont know _next.A.how to
15、 do B.what to do C.what can I do D.how I can do7.He learnt English by English songs.A.listen B.listen to C.listening D.listening to8.Its Sunday today.How about the mountains?A.to climb B.climb C.climbing D.climbed9.Do you enjoy the Internet?A.surfing B.to surf C.surf D.surfed 18.单选题。单选题。1.-How do yo
16、u study English?-I study English_ making word cards.A.of B.by C.in D.on2.If you have questions,you should ask the teacher_ help.A.from B.on C.for D.to3.Lillian said memorizing the words of pop songs helped_.A.a lot of B.lot of C.a little D.a little of 4._she study Japanese so well?A.How often B.How many C.How do D.How does5.Do you practice _English every morning?A.speaking B.speak C.speaks D.to speak19What did you learn today?Lets sum up!Grammarby的用法:的用法:by doing sth.20Write a short composition about how to learn English.Homework21
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