1、外研版八年级下册英语同步教学课件-M8U31 My uncle _ the monkey in the tree next to us.2 We ate some cakes and I was _ hungry _.3 I _ in the middle of the night and could not fall asleep again.4 The town is _ its cheese.any morenotpointed outfamous for,not any more,point out,wake upwoke upfamous forIt was early in the
2、 morning.The park was very(1)_ and the only sound was the(2)_ singing.There was no one(3)_ nor were any dogs barking.quietbirdsshoutingair along bird clearclimb cross quiet shoutThe sun was very bright and the(4)_ was very(5)_ and fresh.We walked(6)_ the lake,(7)_ the small bridge and(8)_ up the hil
3、l.We felt very happy at the top.airclearalongcrossedclimbedair along bird clearclimb cross quiet shout 我们以前学过名词、代词、动词不定式或我们以前学过名词、代词、动词不定式或动词的动词的-ing形式作宾语。形式作宾语。当一个句子跟在动词当一个句子跟在动词后面作宾语时后面作宾语时,我们把该句子称为宾语从句。我们把该句子称为宾语从句。宾语从句根据引导词的不同可分为三种类宾语从句根据引导词的不同可分为三种类型:型:that引导的宾语从句、引导的宾语从句、whether/if引导的引导的宾语从句和疑
4、问词引导的宾语从句。学习宾宾语从句和疑问词引导的宾语从句。学习宾语从句要注意三个方面:引导词、语序和时语从句要注意三个方面:引导词、语序和时态。态。1.Peter will get on well with his classmates.Mother thinks.Mother thinks(that)Peter will get on well with his classmates.2.Sally was having breakfast at 7:00 am yesterday.Tom said.Tom said(that)Sally was having breakfast at 7:
5、00 am yesterday.3.Susan visited the Great Wall.Betty believed.Betty believed(that)Susan visited the Great Wall.4.The earth moves around the sun.The teacher said.The teacher said(that)the earth moves around the sun.【结论结论】1.通过观察我们发现,用一个陈述句作宾通过观察我们发现,用一个陈述句作宾语时,宾语从句用语时,宾语从句用that引导;引导;that只起只起连接作用,没有实际意
6、义,也不在从句连接作用,没有实际意义,也不在从句中充当任何成分,因此常省略。中充当任何成分,因此常省略。2.通过观察我们还发现,通过观察我们还发现,that引导的宾语引导的宾语从句都用从句都用_(陈述句陈述句/疑问句疑问句)语序。语序。陈述句陈述句 3.由例子由例子1、2和和3可知可知,当主句的谓语动词是当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时的时候一般现在时的时候,that引导的宾语从句的引导的宾语从句的谓语动词可根据需要使用适当的时态谓语动词可根据需要使用适当的时态;由例由例子子4和和5可知可知,当主句的谓语动词是一般过去当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时的时候时的时候,that引导的宾语从句的谓语动词引导
7、的宾语从句的谓语动词常用相应的常用相应的_(现在现在/过去过去)时态;由例时态;由例子子6可知可知,当当that引导的宾语从句表述的是客引导的宾语从句表述的是客观真理时观真理时,不管主句的谓语动词是什么时态不管主句的谓语动词是什么时态,该从句的谓语动词必须用一般现在时。该从句的谓语动词必须用一般现在时。过去过去 I want to go on a trip with my family in the summer holiday,but I do not think we(1)_(agree)on where to go.I think that we should(2)_(go)to the
8、 beach but Mum and Dad say they(3)_(want)to go to the countryside.will agreegowantDanny is sure that the beach and the countryside(4)_(be)boring.He wants to go to a big city and do sightseeing.Milly doesnt think that sightseeing(5)_(be)interesting.She wants to stay at home and watch TV or go swimmin
9、g.I tell my family that we(6)_(have to)decide soon because the holiday starts next week!areishave to将下列句子改写成含有宾语从句的复合句。将下列句子改写成含有宾语从句的复合句。1.She bought a new camera yesterday.Li Fang said.Li Fang said(that)she bought a new camera yesterday.2.Writing is as useful as speaking.I think.I think(that)writi
10、ng is as useful as speaking.3.Taiyuan is the capital of Shanxi Province.The teacher said.The teacher said(that)Taiyuan is the capital of Shanxi Province.4.My aunt can speak French well.I believe.I believe(that)my aunt can speak French well.Holiday plan:Number of people:Things to take:Where to sleep:
11、What to eat:go climbing in themountains,camp out,cook foodfifteen mobile phone,lots of warm clothingcamp outfood cooked by themselves1 When do you come to the photo club?On Thursday evening.2 What can you do on Tuesday night?Watch the latest films.1 Welcome to our photo club!2 Dance to the music of
12、the world!3 Film night1 Welcome to our photo club!_2 Dance to the music of the world!_3 Film night _B A C Answer the questions.1.Where is Lake District National Park?_2.What is Englands biggest national park?_3.Where is the highest mountain in England?_In the north of England.Lake District National
13、Park.In Lake District National Park.4.Why do walkers have to be careful in Lake District National Park?_ _5.What kind of artists is the Lake District popular with?_ _Because the weather can change suddenly,especially in the mountains.Artists who like to paint the beautiful countryside.Where is it?Wh
14、at can you do there?When can you go?Work in pairs.Think about a holiday trip to a place of interest and answer the following questions.How many people are there in each group?How long will you stay?What have people said about their trip to the place?Come to for your holiday.You can You will be in a group of people.You will stay for days.Many people have said that the trip is very enjoyable.Write a leaflet for the trip.Use your answers to the questions in Activity 7 and the language points below to help you.Write a passage about your favourite place(90 words).
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