1、Module 1 Our Body and healthy habits Introduction 高一外研版必修二高一外研版必修二Introduction Activity 1.dentist diet fat fit flu(influenza)get/catch a cold health rare toothache unhealthy wealthyLook at these words and expressions.Which of them are connected with illness?Fill in the blanks with the words just lea
2、rnt in activity 1.We are easy to c_ if we are unhealthy.Many children have got t_,and their d_ tell them to stay away from sweet things like chocolate and try to keep a healthy and balanced d_ by eating enough vegetables and fruit each day,and take exercise regularly.After all,one is w_ only if he i
3、s healthy.atch a coldoothacheentistietealthyActivity 2Read these sentences.Tick the sentences that are true for you.1.I sometimes get colds and flu.2.I eat at least three portions of fruit and vegetables a day.3.I eat fish once a week or more.4.I take at least two hours exercises a week.5.I dont eat
4、 much fat,for example,fatty meat.6.I eat a lot of sweet things,for example,chocolate.7.I rarely get toothache.8.Im quite fit.Now Write two more sentences about your diet and healthy habitsE.g.:1.I never eat any drunk food.2.I eat at least an apple a day.etc 1.You are what you eat.Your body and even
5、mental state is affected by the type of food you eat.If you eat lots of sweets and cakes you may be soft in character as well as fat;If you eat lots of meat you may be aggressive and tough.Read the English proverbs and then try to explain their meaning.Activity 3 2.Healthy mind in a healthy body.If
6、you are clear about eating healthily,and follow a sensible diet,you are likely to be clear thinking in other areas of life.4.Early to bed,early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.Late nights and sleeping in the morning are not good for the body,the mind or for business.3.An apple a day,kee
7、ps the doctor away.Its important to eat good fresh fruit(and/or vegetables)every day in order to stay healthy.1.Do you know any Chinese proverbs connected with health?2.Can you translate them into English?Activity 4 Now answer the questions1.病从口入。病从口入。A close mouth catches no flies.2.健康胜于财富。健康胜于财富。H
8、ealth is over wealth.3.饭后百步走,延年又益寿。饭后百步走,延年又益寿。After dinner sit a while;after supper walk a mile.4.冬吃萝卜夏吃姜,不用医生开药方。冬吃萝卜夏吃姜,不用医生开药方。Carrots in winter and gingers in summer keep the doctor away.What should&shouldnt do to keep fit?Health plan Should doShould not do Activity 5 Eat more halthy food.Eat m
9、ore fruits and vegetables.Live a regular life.Eat drunk food.Eat lots of sweets.Stay up too late.Activity 6 Look at the following pictures and discuss with you classmates and then decide if they are healthy food or Junk foodhealthy foodJunk FoodJunk FoodJunk FoodHealthy Food Healthy Food Healthy Foo
10、d Healthy Food Healthy Food Healthy Food 1.Which of them are connected with illness?connectwith 把把与与联系起联系起来。来。许多人把金钱与幸福联系起来。许多人把金钱与幸福联系起来。Many people connect money with happiness.be connected with 与与有联系有联系/关系关系Language Points e.g.他与这件事无关。他与这件事无关。He is not connected with the case.Can you tell me some
11、 diseases _ with smoking?be connected to 与与相连相连我的电脑可以连上网络。我的电脑可以连上网络。My computer can be connected to the Internet.connectedsometimessometimesometimesome time2.I sometimes get colds and flu.Fill in blanks with sometimes,sometime,some time.(1)They _ go skiing in winter.(2)Well meet again _ next week.(
12、3)I bought it _ last spring.(4)Ill be away for _.have/get a coldget coldsget flucatch(a)cold 患感冒患感冒/流感流感catch a bad cold 患严重的感冒患严重的感冒3.I eat at least three portions of fruit and vegetables a day.a portion of:一一 份份我每天吃一份美味的水果。我每天吃一份美味的水果。I eat one portion of delicious fruit a day.你每天吃几份新鲜的水果和蔬菜?你每天吃几
13、份新鲜的水果和蔬菜?How many portions of fresh fruit and vegetables do you have a day?4.I take at least two hours exercise a week.exerciseu锻炼,运动锻炼,运动take exercise 锻炼锻炼c体操,练习体操,练习do exercises 做练习做练习do morning exercises 做早操做早操do eyes exercises做眼操做眼操Many people,especially young women go on a diet and take more _
14、 to get slim.exercise5.I rarely get toothache.rare adj.稀少的;罕见的稀少的;罕见的rare animals 稀有动物稀有动物eg.在南方雪很少见。在南方雪很少见。Snow is quite rare in the South.rarely adv.稀少地;极少地稀少地;极少地Rarely _we _ them nowadays.我们现在很少(能)见到他们。我们现在很少(能)见到他们。以以never,hardly,seldom,little,only,not,rarely,not until等开头的句子,部分倒装。等开头的句子,部分倒装。只
15、有以这种方式我们才能学好英语。只有以这种方式我们才能学好英语。Only in this way can we learn English well.doseeFill in blanks with rare,rarely,seldom,hardlyI saw a _ butterfly.He is _ ill.=It is _ that he is ill.=It is _ for him to be ill.I _ go out in the rain._ do we see him nowadays.=_ do we see him nowadays.I have seldom met h
16、im.I seldom met him.=_ rarerarerarelyrarerarelyRarelySeldom have I met him.Hardly Choose the best answer Not until you failed in the exam_ the importance of hard working.A.did you realized B.you realized C.did you realize D.you realizeCtoothache headacheearache backachestomachacheheadtoothstomachear
17、backCan you tell the differences among ache,hurt and pain?(1)My head _ terribly last night.(2)Hearing the news,my heart _ deeply.(3)Her harsh words caused him much _.(4)The boy was in great _ after he broke his arm.(5)My stomach _ because I ate too many apples.achedhurtpainpainhurt6.Im quite fit.fit
18、 a.强健的强健的,健康的健康的 keep fit 保持健康保持健康eg.(1)他不够健康(他不够健康(fit enough),不能),不能参加星期天的比赛。参加星期天的比赛。He is not fit enough to play in the match on Sunday.学习好,工作好学习好,工作好,身体好。身体好。Study hard,work well and keep fit.(2)v.适合适合/安装安装 这件夹克很合适我。这件夹克很合适我。This jacket fits me well.suit 多指合乎需要多指合乎需要,口味口味,地位地位,气质等。气质等。fit 多指大小,
19、形状合适。多指大小,形状合适。Match 多指色调,性质的搭配。多指色调,性质的搭配。As we all know,a red jacket doesnt_green trousers.But when a little girl wears them,they _ her very well.A.fit;suits B.suit;fits C.fit;match D.match;suitsD 7.Now write two more sentences about your diet or healthy habits.diet(1)n.饮食饮食,日常饮食日常饮食;eg.每个人都需要水和健康
20、的饮食。每个人都需要水和健康的饮食。Every person needs water and a diet of healthy food.平衡的饮食就是健康的饮食。平衡的饮食就是健康的饮食。A balanced diet is a healthy diet.go/be on a diet 节食节食(2)vi.只(准)吃某类食物或少量食物只(准)吃某类食物或少量食物(尤指为减轻体重尤指为减轻体重)节食节食我建议你节食并多锻炼身体。我建议你节食并多锻炼身体。I advise you to diet and take more exercise.大夫说我应该节食。大夫说我应该节食。The doct
21、or said I should be on a diet.她决心从本周一开始进行低脂肪的饮食她决心从本周一开始进行低脂肪的饮食疗法。疗法。She decided to go on a low-fat diet from this Monday.辨析:辨析:food和和diet 二者均表示食物;但二者均表示食物;但food 是一般用语,是一般用语,指任何可吃的东西,指任何可吃的东西,diet通常指维持健康通常指维持健康的特定或定量的饮食;的特定或定量的饮食;diet是可数名词,是可数名词,food是不可数名词,但在强调种类时为可是不可数名词,但在强调种类时为可数名词。数名词。许多西方人喜欢中国
22、食物。许多西方人喜欢中国食物。Many westerners like Chinese food.爸爸不想让我的小妹妹减肥尽管她那时爸爸不想让我的小妹妹减肥尽管她那时很胖。很胖。Dad didnt want my little sister to go on a diet though she was very heavy then.8.Early to bed,early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.wealthy a.富裕的富裕的,有钱的有钱的eg.他是一个富裕的商人。他是一个富裕的商人。He is a wealthy busi
23、nessman.wealth n 财富财富健康比财富更重要。健康比财富更重要。Health is more important than wealth.9.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.keep away 使使远离;使远离;使离离开开eg.什么使你这么长时间没来?什么使你这么长时间没来?What have kept you away for solong?keep away from 避开避开,不接近不接近他尽量避开交通高峰期。他尽量避开交通高峰期。He tried to keep away from the rush hour.Homework Revise the vocabulary in introduction and try to find more about healthy eating habits.
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