1、高中英语(人教版)必修四高中英语(人教版)必修四B4 U5 Theme ParksPeriod 1 VocabularyLearning ObjectivesAfter the class,students will be able to1.master the usage of 8 key words2.apply the key words to use1.various _2.be famous for _3.amusement _4.no wonder _5.preserve _6.be modelled after _7.advance _8.get close to _adj.不同
2、的;各种各样的以.而闻名n.消遣;娱乐(活动)难怪;不足为奇vt.保存;保留 n.保护区根据.模仿;仿造vt&vi 前进;促进;提前 n.前进;进步接近Key words and expressions1.various adj.不同的;各种各样的P34 L1There are various kinds of theme parks,with a different park for almost everything:food,culture,science,cartoons,movies or history.eg:There are various fruits on the pict
3、ure.1)variety n.变化;多样性;种类a variety of+n.=varieties of+n.(可数名词复数或不可数名词)各种各样的eg:There are a variety of dishes on the menu.2)vary vt&vi 改变;变化vary from.to.从.到.变化不等;在.到.之间变动vary betweenand在到的范围内变化vary with sth.随着而变化eg:1)The prices vary greatly from supermarket to supermaket.2)Leaves vary with the season.
4、活学巧练1)The girls come from a _ of different backgrounds.2)Opinions on this matter _ from person to person.3)2018 北京卷Anger seems simple when we are feeling it,but the causes of anger are_.varietyvaryvarious2.be famous for 以.而闻名P34 L3Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coaste
5、rs,others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.eg:China is famous for the Great Wall,which is regarded as one of the greatest wonders in the world.(1)France is famous for its wine.(2)Lang Lang is famous not only in China but also in the whole world.(3)The Summer Palace is famous to
6、us in China.(4)Lu Xun is famous as an writer.be famous for 以.而闻名 be famous in在哪里出名be famous to对来说而出名 be famous as作为而出名关于famous的搭配活学巧练活学巧练1.He is famous both _ a novelist and singer,but he is more famous _ his novels.A.for;as B.with;forC.as;forD.like;as2.(Translation)他很有音乐天赋,并且在世界都出名。_3.The Irish _(以
7、而闻名)being warm-hearted and friendly.CHe has a talent for music and is famous in the world.are famous for 3.amusement(n)消遣;娱乐活动P34 L11 As you wander around the fantasy amusement park,you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street.eg:Dragon boat race is a traditional amusement act
8、ivity in Dragon Boat Festival.To our amusement,the boy acted as an old lady.to ones amusement 令人觉得好笑的是 amuse(v)逗笑;使消遣eg.A clowns(小丑)job is to amuse the audience.amuse oneself by 以自娱 eg.I often amuse myself by reading.amusing(adj.)有趣的;令人逗笑的 修饰的对象是物 amused(adj.)感到有趣的修饰的对象是人 In the amusement park,the a
9、musing actor kept us amused all the time,because he tried to amuse us with various ways.eg.an amusing story/game有趣的故事/游戏 After hearing the funny story,grandmother felt amused.活学巧练1.(改错)To my amusing,his false beard fell off.2.I often _(amusement)myself by reading newspaper while waiting for a bus.3.
10、The story is so_ that we feel_ for a long time.A.amusing;amusing B.amused;amusingC.amused;amused D.amusing;amusedamusing-amusementamuseD4.no wonder 难怪;不足为奇P34 L13With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.1)No wonder youre tired,you have been walking fo
11、r hours.2)Its little wonder(that)she was so upset.No wonder(that).=Its no/little/small wonder(that).表示“难怪;不足为奇”。主要用于弄清了事情的缘由,恍然大悟,不再感到奇怪。wonder v/nv.1)wonder that感到奇怪,觉得惊讶 I wonder that he didnt hurt himself jumping over that wall.2)wonder whether(if)/when/why/how.想知道是否什么时候 为什么怎么 I wonder if you can
12、 help me.n.1)奇迹;奇观;奇妙之处 Thats the wonder of modern technology.2)奇人;能人;有特效的东西 Youre a wonder!I would never have thought of doing that.活学巧练(1)他三天没睡觉了,难怪他疲惫不堪。He hasnt slept at all for three days.It is _he is tired out.(2)我想知道自己能否通过驾照考试。_ I can pass the driving test.(3)Jack,you seem very happy._ We won
13、 the match 4:0.A.Guess what?B.So what?C.No wonder.D.No doubt.no wonder that I wonder ifC5.Preserve n.保护区 vt.保存;保留P34 L24You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the worlds largest bald eagle preserve.eg:We will do everything to preserve peace.n.保护区This is the worlds largest narural preserve.The loc
14、al government makes every effort to preserve these rare animals from being hurt,so they are well-preserved here.In fact,everyone is responsible for the preservation of natural preserve.1)preserve n.保护区 vt.保存;保留 preserve sb/sth from doing sth 保护.免受.2)well-preserved 保存良好的3)preservation n.维护;保护;保养联想记忆联
15、想记忆活学巧练 1)朗文词典 I think these traditional customs should _.(preserve)2)As we all know,the police has the responsibility for the _(preserve)of law and order.3)人们应保护儿童免受伤害。_be preservedpreservationPeople should preserve children from being hurt.6.be modelled after 根据模仿;仿造P34 L30 Every area of the park
16、is modelled after life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.eg.This mascot(吉祥物)is modelled after a lovely panda.(1)As a politician,he modelled himself on Obama.(2)The latest models will be on display at the motor show.(3)The nations constitution provides a model that other c
17、ountries followed.归纳总结:1)model vt.模仿;仿制;做模特model oneself on sb.仿效;以某人为榜样2)model n.模型;范例;模范 follow the model 学习榜样 make a model for 为.树立榜样活学巧练(1)She _ her favourite novelist.她以最喜爱的小说家为榜样。(2)He has made a model_ us in the study of English.(3)那建筑物的设计是模仿希腊的古典形式。_models herself onforThe design of the buil
18、ding is modelled after classical Greeks forms 7.advance vt.&vi.前进;促进;提前 n.前进;进步P38 L9 This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most advanced technology.advanced adj.高级的;先进的eg:The purchase of advanced weapons equipment is an important job in the equipment management.1.Tom has b
19、een advanced to the manager.2.The sodiers advanced on us and we were very frightened.3.The subject of the talk is announced a week in advance.4.I had asked everyone to submit questions in advance of the meeting.5.China has made great advances in science and technology in the past decades.be advanced
20、 to 被提拔为.advance on/upon/towards 朝.前进in advance 预先;提前(指事前)in advance of 在.前面;超过 make advances in 在.方面取得进步活用巧练1.2017,天津He would call_ to make sure there was no alcohol at the party.他会提前打电话确保聚会上没有酒。2.(改错)Thanks to the advancing technology,China plays an increasing role in the world.3.到目前为止科学家们在探索外太空方面
21、取得了巨大的进步。_in advanceScientists have made great advances in exploring the outer space so far.advanced adj.高级的;先进的8.get close to 接近P38 L10Visitors can get close to parts of the world they have never experienced,going to the bottom of the ocean,flying through the jungle or visiting the edges of the sol
22、ar system.get close to 描述动作 “靠近,接近”be close to 描述状态 “.与.很近”eg:The woman _ the sheep.is close to (1)Our school is close to the hospital.(2)Their birthdays are very close together.(3)He was close to tears.(4)We are close to signing the agreement.(5)Our team came close second.(6)That was closethat car
23、nearly hit us.be close(to)(在空间、时间上)接近 be close to sth./doing sth.几乎(处于某种状态);可能(快要做某事)close adj./adv.亲密的,密切的;实力相差无几的;差一点儿;险些closely adv.亲密地,密切地 辨析:close 作副词时多指实际距离近 closely 副词,表示抽象意义“密切地,紧密地,紧紧地”活学巧练1.(译)她知道自己已濒临死亡。_.2._ nature is of great benefit to our health.接近大自然对我们的身体有益。3.(改错)This case is close
24、connected with the young lawyer.She knew she was close to death/dyingGetting close toclosely 副词,表示抽象意义“密切地,紧密地,紧紧地”As we all know,in the last few months,Wuhan has been famous_ the novel coronavirus.In this period,people are forbidden to get close _others.Apart from_(stay)at home,they do not have oth
25、er _(amuse).In order to _(preservation)people from being infected,the government has taken efficient measures_ advance.Although the disease has a _(great)negative impact on the society,the cause of it is_(vary)and no one knows the real reason._(luck),the measures taken by the government produced some effects,and many countries modelled_(they)on China.toamusementspreserveingreatlyvariousLuckilyforstayingthemselves1.Review the key words and phrases2.Preview the warming-up and reading of Unit 5.Thank you!
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