初中英语翻译解题技巧(20)课件.pptx

1、123456四怎样英译汉四怎样英译汉78 910 11。121314如：因为你太小还不懂真爱。如：因为你太小还不懂真爱。1516 17我爷爷习惯早起。我爷爷习惯早起。正：正：My grandfather is used to getting up early.解析：解析：“习惯习惯做某事做某事”应该说应该说be used to doing something，不能说，不能说be used to do something。18这颜色与海洋植物的颜色相同。这颜色与海洋植物的颜色相同。1920正：正：I have something interesting to tell you.解析：形容词修饰解

2、析：形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything时，该形容词应该放在这时，该形容词应该放在这些词的后面。些词的后面。21 正：正：Most students agreed with him.解析：解析：“同意某人的意见同意某人的意见”，应该用短语应该用短语agree with somebody。22正：正：Because his family was very poor，解析：，解析：poor是形容词，不能作谓语，应该加上系动词是形容词，不能作谓语，应该加上系动词be。23（。24251.Guilin is a place where there are

3、 mountains and rivers.2.He refused to give up the goal which is very clear.3.He was very thankful to the land where he grew up.4.I met an old man who asked me to pay attention to health.1.They should keep away from those jobs which can have bad influence on their lives26It be+adj(for sb)to do sth.It

4、 takes sb（some time)to do sth.I find/think it+adj to do sth.It was difficult to remember all the faces and names.I think it hard for them to understand your joke=It took the volunteers the whole afternoon to clean up the park.271.I dont think he can pass the exam.我认为他不可能通过这次考试2.I dont believe that h

5、e can speak to the old so impolitely。3.我认为我们不该浪费时间4.我相信他不会抽烟。28 1.The blue sky is reflected（映衬）in the deep blue lake.蓝蓝的天空映衬在深蓝色的湖水中（无“被”）2.Some of his works are translated into English,French and Japanese.（有“被”）3.我们学校是2011年建的。29话题一话题一 介绍类介绍类Passage 1Let me tell you about my hometown.I live in Kinsa

6、le.It may be one of the smallest towns in Southern Ireland,but it is also the most famous one.1.The fish restaurants are very wonderful and there are many good cooks here.They cook the best fish for the visitors.2.食物昂贵但是人们非常喜欢它。So you can see many people from different countries in every restaurant.

7、My town is very beautiful because it is by the sea.3.In summer it is very cool and you can go swimming in the sea.There are three small shops and you can buy your friends many souvenirs there.4.They are very cheap and you just need to pay a little money for them.The people in my town are friendly.5.

8、他们会和你交朋友。If you feel sick,there is a clinic(诊所)with a doctor and a nurse.Im Andy.You can ask me for help when you have some trouble.I think you will enjoy the holiday.1._2._3._4._5._英汉互译型英汉互译型30话题二话题二 观点看法类观点看法类Passage 6To many students,joining social media(社交媒体)is more important than making new fri

9、ends in real life.“I love checking my friends updates(更新).1.我也喜欢在社交媒体上分享新闻。”said Wu Wei,14,from Hongling Middle School in Shenzhen.2.Because of enjoying these,Wu keep himself away from real life.Deng Yunyun,14,from Jianfeng Middle School in Shanghai,said that social media had influenced their life.3

10、.Recently his school held a basketball match,and a student hurt his leg.Instead of giving him some help,students were busy updating micro blogs about the accident.They wanted to tell the news to their friends online as soon as possible.4.What makes parents and teachers worried is safety.“Many studen

11、ts are happy to tell their interests and personal information to their social media friends.5.这样的信息会给他们带来危险。”said Han Songjun,a teacher at Hongling Middle School.1._2._3._4._5._31话题三话题三 咨询建议类咨询建议类Passage 5 What can you do when people hurt you?1.You may be angry or even fight with them.But its not a

12、good idea.2.最好的方式是和他们交朋友。3.Although it is not easy for you to get on well with the people who hurt you.“Forgiveness makes you hopeful.And it is good for your health,”says Fredric,Ph.D.the writer of the book called Forgive for Good.But how can you forgive others?First,think of something nice to make

13、you happy.4.Dont wait for other people to say sorry to you.If a person hurts you,he or she wont say sorry to you.They may just want to hurt you or they just dont see things in the same way.Second,try to see things in others shoes.5.例如，你可以给自己写一封信。That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier.At last,dont forget to forgive yourself.For some people,forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.And it also makes you more confident.1._2._3._4._5._3233